0 chapters · 2,499 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 11-44E-1 Cities to Which Chapter Applies
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Any Class 5 municipality in the State of Alabama may adopt the mayor/commission/city manager form of government by proceeding in the manner hereinafter provided in this chapter. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §1.01.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-100 Temporary Absence or Disability of City Manager
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During the temporary absence or disability of the city manager, the city manager shall designate the appropriate department head to serve in his (her) absence with the city commission’s approval. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §5.11.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-110 Fiscal, Budget, and Accounting Year
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The fiscal year of the city government shall begin on the first day of October and shall end on the last day of September of each calendar year. Such fiscal year shall also constitute the budget and accounting year. As used in this chapter, the term “budget year” shall mean the f…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-111 Submission of Budgets
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On a day to be fixed by the commission, but in no case later than the 1st day of September in each year the city manager shall submit to the commission: (1) A separate current revenue and expense budget for the general operation of the city government to be known as “operations b…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-112 Five-Year Plan
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The city manager shall submit to the commission on an annual basis at least a five- year projection of revenue and expenses. In addition, the plan shall include a projection of personnel, program, and capital needs along with a ranking of such by priority. This document shall be …
Ala. Code § 11-44E-120 Division of City into Six Single-Member Districts
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The territorial limits of the city shall remain the same as under its former organization, except that for the purpose of holding elections under applicable laws, the present governing body shall by duly enacted ordinance, divide such city into six single-member districts, each c…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-121 Reapportionment
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Whenever there shall be a change in population in any of the districts heretofore established, evidenced by a federal decennial census of population published following the last federal census of population preceding the adoption of this chapter, there shall be a reapportionment …
Ala. Code § 11-44E-140 Rights of Officers and Employees Preserved
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Nothing in this chapter contained, except as specifically provided, shall affect or impair the rights or privileges of officers or employees of the city or of any office, department, or agency existing at the time when this chapter shall take effect, or any provision of law in fo…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-141 Continuance of Present Officers; Exercise of Powers of Abolished
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Agency by Agency Designated by Commission. All persons holding administrative office at the time the mayor/commission/city manager form of government is adopted shall continue in office and in the performance of their duties until provision shall have been made in accordance ther…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-142 Continuance of Officers and Employees Holding Positions in Classified
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Service. Any person holding an office or position in the classified service of the city under any civil service or merit system applicable to the city when the mayor/commission/city manager form of government is adopted shall continue as such officer or employee in the classified…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-143 Transfer of Agency Records and Property
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All records, property, and equipment whatsoever of any office, department, or agency or part thereof, all the powers and duties of which are assigned to any other office, department, or agency of this chapter, shall be transferred and delivered to the office, department, or agenc…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-144 Office, Etc., with Name or Powers and Duties the Same or Substantially
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Same as Existing Office Deemed a Continuation of Such Office. Any office, department, board, or agency provided for in this chapter with a name or with powers and duties the same or substantially the same as those of an office, department, or agency heretofore existing shall be d…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-145 Existing Contracts Continued in Force; Public Improvements for Which
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Legislative Steps Taken. All contracts entered into by the preceding form of government, shall continue in full force and effect. Public improvements for which legislative steps have been taken under laws existing at the time of the adoption of the mayor/commission/city manager f…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-146 Pending Legal Actions and Proceedings
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No action or proceeding, civil or criminal, pending at the time of the adoption of the mayor/commission/city manager form of government, brought by or against the city or any office, department, or agency or officer thereof, shall be affected or abated by the adoption of the mayo…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-147 Laws Relating to Pensions or Retirement and Relief Funds Continued in
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Force. All laws and parts of laws relating to pensions, retirement, and relief funds for policemen, firemen, and other employees of the city, contained in the general or local laws of the state, as the same may apply and be in effect with respect to any city at the time when such…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-148 Laws Relating to Authority for Fairgrounds, Etc., Continued in Force
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All laws and parts of laws relating to establishment of an authority for fairgrounds, parks, exhibits, exhibitions, and other installations, facilities, and places for the amusement, entertainment, recreation, and cultural development of the citizens of a city, and for the powers…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-149 Ordinances and Resolutions Continued in Effect
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All ordinances and resolutions of the city in effect at the time of adoption by the city of the mayor/commission/city manager form of government herein set up shall continue in effect unless and until changed or repealed by the commission. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660,…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-160 Party Caucus or Primary for Nomination of Candidates for Mayor or
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Commissioner Prohibited. It shall be unlawful to hold a party caucus or primary for the purpose of nominating any candidate for the office of mayor or commissioner and any candidate who solicits, receives, or accepts a party or caucus nomination for any office shall be ineligible…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-161 Bribes; Transportation of Voters to Polls
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It shall be unlawful for any candidate for office or any officer in the city, directly or indirectly, to give or promise any person or persons an office, position, benefit, or anything of value for the purpose of influencing or obtaining the political support, aid, or vote of any…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-162 Statement of Campaign Contributions
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Each candidate for city office provided for by this chapter shall, not later than 30 days after the election, file with the city clerk his (her) sworn itemized statement in detail of each contribution received by him (her) or any person or committee acting in his (her) behalf, sp…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-163 Financial Interest in Public Service Utility
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No mayor or commissioner or any other official of the city, nor any employee thereof, shall be financially interested in any corporation operating any public service utility within the city; provided, however, this shall not apply to any employment or interest existing at the tim…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-164 Election Bribes; False Statement as to Qualification to Vote; Voting or
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Offering to Vote by Person Who Is Not Qualified. Any person offering to give a bribe, either in money or other consideration, to any voter for the purpose of influencing his (her) vote at any election provided for in this chapter, or any voter entitled to vote at such election, r…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-165 Employee Involvement in Elections
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Any employee of any such city shall not wear signs or election material at his (her) place of employment or work. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §9.06.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-166 Hiring of Persons to Solicit Votes at Polls on Election Day
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It shall be unlawful for any candidate for mayor or commissioner, or for any other person in his (her) behalf, to hire, or pay or agree to pay, any person to solicit votes at the polls on election day, and it shall also be unlawful for any person to accept such hire, or make cont…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-167 Penalties for Violations of This Chapter; Disqualification of Candidate
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Any person willfully violating any provisions of this chapter relating to the mayor/commission/city manager form of government for which penalties have not otherwise been prescribed shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction shall be fined not less than $50.00 nor more t…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-168 Recall of Elected Official
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The mayor or any commissioner shall be subject to recall. To institute a recall election, any registered voter may present a petition to the city clerk having the signatures of no less than 30 percent of the registered voters having voted in the last preceding election. Such peti…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-180 Removal of Officers and Employees; Appeal
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Subject to the provisions of any civil service or merit system applicable to the city, and Section 11-44E-92, any officer or employee or a head of any office, department, or agency, may be removed by the city manager or other appointing officer at any time, and the decision of th…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-181 Appointment of Committees; Inquiries and Investigations by
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Commission, Etc.; Subpoenas; Failure to Obey Subpoena. Any committee of the commission or comprised of members of the commission shall be appointed by the mayor only. Any other committee comprised solely of noncommission members shall be appointed by the mayor and commissioners. …
Ala. Code § 11-44E-182 Contracts Extending Beyond One Year
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No contract involving the payment of money out of the appropriation of more than one year shall be made for a period of more than five years, nor shall any such contract be valid unless made or approved by resolution or ordinance. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §10.03.)…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-183 Interest of Official or Employee in Contracts with City or Public Utility
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Prohibited; Acceptance of Gifts, Etc.; Penalty. No member of the commission, the mayor, officer, or employee appointed shall be financially interested, directly or indirectly, in any contract for work or material, or the profits thereof, in services to be furnished or performed f…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-184 Bonds of Employees
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Such employees as required by Alabama law and those required by the commission, shall give bond in such amount and with such surety as may be approved by the commission. The premiums on such bonds shall be paid by the city. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §10.05.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-185 Oath of Office
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Every officer of the city shall before entering upon the duties of his (her) office, take and subscribe to the oath or affirmation as required by law to be filed and kept in the office of the city clerk. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §10.06.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-186 Continuation of Laws
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All laws relating to the school board, library board, hospital board, airport board, housing authority, plumbers or electricians board, planning board, zoning board, park or recreation board, municipally owned public utility and any municipally owned service enterprise, including…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-187 Inclusion of Annexed Territory into Districts
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Upon the adoption of any ordinance providing for the addition or deletion of territory into the city limits of the city, such ordinance shall provide for the inclusion of such territory into one of the districts of the city. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §10.08.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-2 Authority to Adopt Mayor/Commission/City Manager Form of
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Government; Ordinance for Election of Commissioners. At any time upon passage of this chapter and said chapter becoming law, any Class 5 municipality may adopt the mayor/commission/city manager form of government by adopting an ordinance by a majority vote of the members of that …
Ala. Code § 11-44E-20 Continuation as Municipal Corporation; Duties, Rights, Etc
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Any such city which adopts the mayor/commission/city manager form of government shall continue its existence as a municipal corporation. The word “city” as hereinafter used shall mean and refer to any city which has adopted the mayor/commission/city manager form of government. Th…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-200 Authority to Change from Mayor/Commission/City Manager Form of
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Government. No city may change from the mayor/commission/city manager form of government within two years after adoption thereof. At the end of such period, or at any time thereafter, the city may change its form of municipal government to any form of municipal government provide…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-201 Petition for Change of Form of Government; Election as to Proposed
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Change; Election of New Officers and Governing Body; Termination of Term of Office of Mayor and Commissioners. Any proposal to change the form of government shall be initiated by a petition signed by at least the number of qualified voters, equal to four for every 100 inhabitants…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-202 No Election on Change of Form of Government Within Two Years
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No election on the abandonment of the mayor/commission/city manager form of government shall be held within two years after any other election thereon. History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §11.03.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-21 Government to Be Known as Mayor/Commission/City Manager Form of
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Government; Powers of City Vested in Commission; Exercise of Powers. The municipal government of any such city proceeding under this chapter shall be known as the “mayor/commission/city manager form of government.” Pursuant to the provisions and limitations of this chapter and su…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-22 Powers of City; Acquisition of Property; Enumeration of Powers in
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Chapter Not Exclusive. The city shall have all the powers granted to municipal corporations and to cities by the Constitution and laws of this state together with all the implied powers necessary to carry into execution all the powers granted. The city may acquire within or witho…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-220 Effect of Chapter on Existing Law
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All laws and parts of laws, general, local, or special, relating to or affecting the city, its powers, functions, duties, and property, in force when this chapter shall take effect, are hereby continued in effect; but all such laws relating to the exercise of powers, functions, a…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-221 Short Title
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This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Mayor/Commission/City Manager Act of 1988.” History: (Acts 1988, No. 88-445, p. 660, §12.03.)
Ala. Code § 11-44E-3 Election of Commission and Mayor; Term of Office
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(a) The expense for all elections shall be paid by such city. The mayor and all commission candidates shall qualify as provided in Sections 11-44E-71 and 11- 44E-72, respectively, and shall have the qualifications and eligibility set forth in this chapter. Under applicable laws f…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-4 Mayor and Commissioners to Be Known as Commission; Powers and
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Duties; Qualification and Taking of Office; Commencement of Mayor/Commission/City Manager Form of Government. The commissioners provided for in this section, along with the mayor, shall be known collectively as the commission and shall have the powers and duties hereinafter provi…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-40 Elections; Qualification and Term of Office; Oath
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(a) Any commissioner whose present term does not expire until October, 1993, shall continue to serve the remainder of his or her term, but shall represent the district in which he or she resides. The commissioners shall qualify and take office in the manner hereinafter prescribed…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-41 Statement of Candidacy
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Any person desiring to become a candidate in any election for the office of commissioner may become such candidate by filing in the office of the city clerk a statement in writing of such candidacy accompanied by a petition signed by a minimum of fifty registered voters of such c…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-42 Eligibility of Candidates; Vacancy When Commissioner Ceases to
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Possess Qualifications. The candidates for office of commissioner shall be qualified electors in the city for at least one year prior to qualifying, shall be at least 19 years of age, shall have continuously resided in the district for which he (she) is a candidate for the preced…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-43 Compensation; Increase or Decrease in Compensation; Bond
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The compensation of all commissioners elected during the first election held under the terms of this chapter shall be the sum of $21,000.00 per annum. The fees, salary, or compensation of any commissioner whose election is authorized by this chapter shall not be increased or dimi…
Ala. Code § 11-44E-44 Powers of Commission
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The commission shall be the legislative body of the city. It shall have powers vested in it by this chapter. These powers shall be as follows: (1) To establish administrative departments. (2) To adopt the budgets of the city. (3) To authorize the issuance of bonds or warrants. (4…