0 chapters · 1,118 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 36-5-1 Filing and Recordation of Official Bonds of State Officials, Agents, Etc., Generally; Filing and Recordation of Bond of
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Secretary of State. The official bond of every state official, agent or employee, except the bond of the Secretary of State, must be filed in the office of the Secretary of State and recorded in a fair hand or by printing the same or by the use of a typewriter or other writing or…
Ala. Code § 36-5-10 Failure to Endorse Date of Filing on Bond
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Any officer who fails to endorse the date of the filing of an official bond as required by law must, on conviction, be fined not less than $50.00. History: (Code 1876, §4163; Code 1886, §3954; Code 1896, §5135; Code 1907, §7441; Code 1923, §5033; Code 1940, T. 41, §40.)
Ala. Code § 36-5-11 Qualifications and Sufficiency of Sureties Generally
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All personal sureties on official bonds must be residents of the state, and the aggregate value of their property, real and personal, not exempt from debts and other liabilities and in excess of their debts and liabilities must equal the penalty of the bond, and such property mus…
Ala. Code § 36-5-12 Federal, Municipal, State, Etc., Officers Required to Give Official Bonds Not Deemed Sufficient Sureties on Bonds Taken
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Under Article. No officer of the United States required to give an official bond; no municipal officer required to give an official bond and no officer, state or county, required to give an official bond must be deemed a sufficient surety on any bond taken under this article. His…
Ala. Code § 36-5-13 Attorneys Not Deemed Sufficient Sureties on Official Bonds of Probate Judges, Sheriffs, Constables, Etc
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A practicing attorney-at-law must not be deemed a sufficient surety on the official bond of the judge of probate or of the clerk or register of any court of record or of any other officer of a court of record or of the sheriff or deputy sheriff or the coroner, or of any constable…
Ala. Code § 36-5-14 Liability of Sureties on Bonds Conditionally Executed
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A surety on an official bond or on a bond intended as an official bond cannot avoid liability thereon on the ground that he signed or delivered it on condition that it should not be delivered to the proper officer or should not become perfect unless it was executed by some other …
Ala. Code § 36-5-15 Failure of Officer to Give Bond Within Prescribed Time Vacates Office; Certification of Failure to File Bond to Appointing
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Power and Filling of Vacancy. If any officer required by law to give bond fails to file the same within the time fixed by law, he vacates his office. In such case, it is the duty of the officer in whose office such bond is required to be filed at once to certify such failure to t…
Ala. Code § 36-5-16 Notification of District Attorney of Failure of Public Officer to File Bond
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If any public officer required by law to give bond fails to file the same in the proper office within the time prescribed, notice of such failure must be given by the officer in whose office such bond is required to be filed, by or during the first two days of the session of the …
Ala. Code § 36-5-17 Failure to Give Notice of Omission of Public Officer to File Official Bonds
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Any officer who omits to give notice of failure by a public officer to file his official bond as required by law must, on conviction, be fined not less than $100.00. History: (Code 1876, §4162; Code 1886, §3953; Code 1896, §5134; Code 1907, §7440; Code 1923, §5032; Code 1940, T. …
Ala. Code § 36-5-18 Legal Effect of Official Bonds
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(a) Every official bond is obligatory on the principal and sureties thereon for: (1) Every breach of the condition during the time the officer continues in office or discharges any of the duties thereof; (2) The faithful discharge of any duties which may be required of such offic…
Ala. Code § 36-5-19 Conditions of Official Bonds; Effect of Irregularities in Form, Contents, Approval, Etc., of Bonds Upon Validity Thereof
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Generally. (a) The bonds of all officers required to give bond shall be conditioned in the following form: “Whereas the above bound A. B. was duly elected (or appointed) to the office of _____ on the _____ day of _____, for the term of _____ years from the _____ day of _____; the…
Ala. Code § 36-5-2 When Bonds to Be Filed
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In all cases, official bonds must be filed in the proper office within 40 days after the declaration of election or after the appointment to office, except bonds of tax assessors and tax collectors which shall be filed on or before September 1 next after their election or appoint…
Ala. Code § 36-5-20 Effect of Bonds Improperly Executed, Approved or Filed
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Whenever any officer required by law to give an official bond acts under a bond which is not in the penalty, payable and conditioned or without sureties of the requisite qualification and sufficiency as prescribed by law, such bond is valid and binding on the obligors therein and…
Ala. Code § 36-5-21 Proof of Bonds or Recognizances
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It shall be lawful to show by parol that any bond or recognizance was taken by an officer in the discharge of his duty, although such fact ought to appear upon the bond or recognizance or in writing or of record and does not so appear; and, if an officer takes a recognizance in a…
Ala. Code § 36-5-22 Performance of Official Act by Public Officer Prior to Approval and Filing of Bond
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Any public officer required by law to give bond who performs any official act before his bond is approved and filed as required by law must, on conviction, be fined not less than $500.00. History: (Code 1852, §127; Code 1867, §166; Code 1876, §4161; Code 1886, §3952; Code 1896, §…
Ala. Code § 36-5-23 Bonds Not Discharged by Single Recovery
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Such bonds are not discharged by a single recovery, but proceedings may, from time to time, be instituted thereon until the whole penalty is exhausted. History: (Code 1852, §131; Code 1867, §170; Code 1876, §180; Code 1886, §274; Code 1896, §3088; Code 1907, §1504; Code 1923, §26…
Ala. Code § 36-5-24 Liability of State or County Officials Collecting and Paying Out Money and of Recipients Thereof Under Law Declared
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Unconstitutional, Void, Etc. When any state or county official shall have collected or paid out any money as fees, salary or compensation for official services rendered under any law of Alabama, general or special, which law, subsequent to such collection or paying out, shall be …
Ala. Code § 36-5-25 Applicability of Provisions of Article
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All the provisions of this article shall apply to the official bonds of all public officers of this state whose office may be established hereafter, unless the contrary is expressly provided. History: (Code 1852, §133; Code 1867, §172; Code 1876, §182; Code 1886, §277; Code 1896,…
Ala. Code § 36-5-3 Recordation of Official Bonds of County or Municipal Officers, Agents, Etc
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Every official bond of a county or municipal officer, agent or employee required by law to be filed with any public officer must be by such officer recorded word for word in a well-bound book and properly indexed. History: (Code 1896, §3084; Code 1907, §1497; Code 1923, §2609; Co…
Ala. Code § 36-5-4 Requirement of Additional Bonds of Agents or Employees of Departments, Commissions, Bureaus, Etc.; Amounts,
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Conditions, Etc., Thereof. The Governor, in his discretion, may and, with the approval of the Governor, the governing body or the director or head of any department, institution, commission, bureau or agency may, in their discretion, require a bond in such amount as they may deem…
Ala. Code § 36-5-40 Additional Bonds of Director of Finance, Treasurer or Other State Officers - When Required
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It shall be the duty of the Governor to require additional bonds of the Director of Finance and Treasurer or any other officer whose bond is required to be approved by the Governor whenever in his opinion the interest of the state demands. History: (Code 1852, §134; Code 1867, §1…
Ala. Code § 36-5-41 Additional Bonds of Director of Finance, Treasurer or Other State Officers - Procedure, Form, Etc
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The form, procedure, etc., for the additional bonds under Section 36-5-40 shall be as provided in Sections 11-2-23 through 11-2-29. History: (Acts 1977, No. 20, p. 28, §2.)
Ala. Code § 36-5-42 Bonds to Be Made by Surety or Guaranty Companies
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Official bonds required of all officers, agents and employees of the State of Alabama and its boards, agencies and commissions or any additional bond that may be required must be made by a surety company or surety companies or guaranty company or guaranty companies authorized by …
Ala. Code § 36-5-43 Premiums on Bonds
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The premiums on bonds required by this code of officers, agents and employees of the state and its boards, agencies and commissions shall not exceed the rate established for the same or comparable bonds by a nationally recognized rating bureau. But the minimum charge for the prem…
Ala. Code § 36-5-44 Payment of Premiums on Bonds
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When any official bond or bonds required by this code of officers, agents and employees of the state and its boards, agencies and commissions shall be secured or insured by a guaranty or surety company or companies, the premiums shall be paid out of the funds of the department, i…
Ala. Code § 36-5-45 Cancellation of Bonds Upon Termination, Consolidation, Etc., of Positions
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If any state office or position for which a bond is required by this code should be abolished, terminated or consolidated with another office or position, then the bond provided for in this code shall be cancelled on those employees who by reason of the termination of their posit…
Ala. Code § 36-5-5 To Whom Bonds Payable; Sureties; Conditions Generally
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The bond of each public officer required by law to give bond must, unless it is otherwise provided, be made payable to the State of Alabama, with such sureties as the approving officer is satisfied have the qualifications required by law, with condition, in all cases in which a d…
Ala. Code § 36-5-6 Approval of Bonds Generally
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The approval of all official bonds shall be in writing, endorsed on the bonds, and shall show the day and year on which the same were approved and be signed by the approving officer. History: (Code 1852, §119; Code 1867, §158; Code 1876, §169; Code 1886, §258; Code 1896, §3071; C…
Ala. Code § 36-5-60 When Surety May Apply for Discharge
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Any person who is surety upon the official bond of any state officer or employee may discharge himself of such suretyship whenever he is in danger of being made liable on such bond and has no adequate remedy against his principal in consequence of his inability to discharge such …
Ala. Code § 36-5-61 To Whom Application Addressed; Application to Be Sworn
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This application must be addressed to the official or to one of the officials required to approve such bond and must be sworn to. History: (Code 1852, §145; Code 1867, §184; Code 1876, §198; Code 1886, §293; Code 1896, §3125; Code 1907, §1541; Code 1923, §2675; Code 1940, T. 41, …
Ala. Code § 36-5-62 Officer to Whom Application Addressed to Require Principal to Appear and Give New Bond; Form and Service of
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Requisition. The officer to whom such application is addressed must require the principal named in such application to appear before him on and at a certain day and place and give a new bond, which requisition must be in writing, signed by the officer making the same and must be …
Ala. Code § 36-5-63 Approval and Filing of New Bond Upon Execution Thereof
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On the execution of the additional bond provided for in this division, the same must be approved and filed with the application and requisition with the first official bond. History: (Code 1852, §148; Code 1867, §187; Code 1876, §201; Code 1886, §296; Code 1896, §3128; Code 1907,…
Ala. Code § 36-5-64 When New Bond of Officer or Employee Becomes Effective; Effect of New Bond
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Every such additional bond approved and filed as provided in this division is binding on the obligors from the time of its approval and subjects them to the same liabilities, proceedings and remedies as are provided in relation to the first official bond of such officer or employ…
Ala. Code § 36-5-65 When Surety Discharged
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On the execution, approval and filing of such additional bond, such applicant shall be discharged as surety on the bond on which such application was made from all liability for any breach of the condition therein contained accruing subsequently to the filing of such additional b…
Ala. Code § 36-5-66 Effect of Discharge of Surety
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The discharge provided for in Section 36-5-65 does not affect the previous liability of any of the obligors, but in case of the discharge of any one or more obligors under such section, the same shall operate as a discharge of all other obligors. History: (Code 1852, §152; Code 1…
Ala. Code § 36-5-67 Rights and Remedies of Sureties on Bonds Among Themselves
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Whenever the sureties on either bond have made any payments thereon on account of the principal obligor therein, they are entitled to the same remedies and recoveries against the sureties in the remaining bonds as are provided by Section 11-2-29. History: (Code 1852, §153; Code 1…
Ala. Code § 36-5-68 Proceedings Upon Failure of Officer or Employee to Execute New Bond Within Prescribed Time
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If such requisition is personally served and the officer or employee named therein fails to give an additional bond within 15 days after the day specified in such requisition, he vacates his office, and the officer making such requisition must at once certify the same to the appo…
Ala. Code § 36-5-7 Liability of Officer Improperly Approving Bond
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The bond of any public officer which is not in the penalty, payable and conditioned and has not sureties having the qualifications required by law must not be approved, and the officer approving a bond not conforming to the law in any or all of these respects shall be guilty of a…
Ala. Code § 36-5-8 Bonds Not to Be Filed Unless Properly Approved
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No officer, with whom any official bond is required to be filed, shall allow the same to be filed in his office, unless the approval of the proper officer appears thereon, endorsed according to the provisions of this article. History: (Code 1852, §126; Code 1867, §165; Code 1876,…
Ala. Code § 36-5-9 Date of Filing to Be Endorsed on Bonds
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Every officer, in whose office the official bond of any public officer is filed, must endorse on such bond the day and year when the same was filed and sign his name to such endorsement. History: (Code 1852, §129; Code 1867, §168; Code 1876, §178; Code 1886, §261; Code 1896, §307…