0 chapters · 835 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 35-8-1 Short Title
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This chapter shall be known as the “Condominium Ownership Act.” History: (Acts 1964, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 206, p. 266, §1; Acts 1973, No. 1059, p. 1732, §1.)
Ala. Code § 35-8-10 Bylaws of Association
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The bylaws govern the administration and management of the condominium property by the association. In addition to such other provisions as may be desired, not inconsistent with this chapter or the declaration, the bylaws shall contain: (1) The form of administration, indicating …
Ala. Code § 35-8-11 Recordation of Documents and Instruments
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The declaration and any amendments thereto, the bylaws and any amendments thereto, and all deeds, mortgages, liens, and other such documents and instruments relating to the condominium which are required to be recorded shall be recorded in the county or counties where the real pr…
Ala. Code § 35-8-12 Liability, Actions, and Service of Process
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(a) Neither the association nor any unit owner shall be liable for the individual acts or omissions of any other unit owner. (b) All actions seeking liability of unit owners arising by virtue of their condominium ownership and who are not liable by reason of any act or omission o…
Ala. Code § 35-8-13 Common Expenses and Limited Common Expenses
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The common expenses and limited common expenses shall be charged to unit owners in such amount that the charge corresponds approximately to their respective undivided interests in the common elements and limited common elements as set forth or determined by the declaration and am…
Ala. Code § 35-8-14 Prohibited Work
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There shall be no material alteration of or substantial addition to the common elements or limited common elements except as authorized by the declaration. No unit owner shall contract for or perform any maintenance, repair, replacement, removal, alteration, or modification of th…
Ala. Code § 35-8-15 Taxes, Special Assessments, Etc
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All property taxes, special assessments, and other charges imposed by any taxing authority shall be separately assessed against and collected on each unit as a single parcel, and not on the condominium property as a whole. Such taxes, assessments, and charges shall constitute a l…
Ala. Code § 35-8-16 Liens Against Condominium Property Generally
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 35-8-18, subsequent to recording the declaration as provided in this chapter and while the property remains subject to this chapter, no lien shall arise or be effective against the condominium property as a whole. During such period, li…
Ala. Code § 35-8-17 Liens in Favor of Association
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The association shall have a lien on each unit for any unpaid assessment duly made by the association for a share of common expenses, limited common expenses or otherwise, together with interest thereon and, if authorized by the declaration or bylaws, reasonable attorney’s fees. …
Ala. Code § 35-8-18 Blanket Mortgage on Condominium Property
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if the declaration or bylaws so permit, the entire condominium property or some or all of the units included therein may be subject to a single or blanket mortgage constituting a first lien thereon created by recordable instrum…
Ala. Code § 35-8-19 Mortgage Investments on Condominium Property
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All persons, as defined in Section 35-8-2, including but not limited to insurance companies, banking organizations, mortgage companies and savings and loan associations, may be permitted to invest in bonds, notes, and evidences of indebtedness which are secured by mortgages or de…
Ala. Code § 35-8-2 Definitions
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For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings respectively ascribed to them by this section: (1) ASSOCIATION. The entity responsible for the administration and management of the condominium property. (2) COMMON ELEMENTS. A part or parts of the cond…
Ala. Code § 35-8-20 Termination of Condominium
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(a) The condominium property may be removed from the provisions of this chapter provided that all unit owners agree and all holders of record of liens affecting any of the units consent or agree, in either case by instruments duly recorded, that their liens be transferred to the …
Ala. Code § 35-8-21 Construction and Application of Building or Zoning Laws, Ordinances,
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and Regulations. All laws, ordinances, and regulations concerning buildings or zoning shall be construed and applied with reference to condominium property for dwelling purposes in the same manner as to other multi-family dwelling projects and developments of similar nature and u…
Ala. Code § 35-8-22 Chapter to Be Liberally Construed
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Notwithstanding a finding that this chapter is in derogation of the common law, it should be liberally construed to effectuate its purpose of encouraging development and construction of condominium property under the provisions of this chapter. History: (Acts 1973, No. 1059, p. 1…
Ala. Code § 35-8-3 Applicability of Chapter
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This chapter shall be applicable only to property, the sole owner or all of the owners of which execute and record a declaration as provided in Section 35-8-7. History: (Acts 1964, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 206, p. 266, §3; Acts 1973, No. 1059, p. 1732, §3.)
Ala. Code § 35-8-4 Units to Constitute Real Property
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Each unit shall be deemed real property, the ownership of which may be in fee simple or any other estate in real property recognized by law in this state, including a lease or sublease. History: (Acts 1964, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 206, p. 266, §4; Acts 1973, No. 1059, p. 1732, §4.)
Ala. Code § 35-8-5 Unit Ownership, Possession, and Enjoyment
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Any unit may be held and owned by one or more persons in any form of ownership, real estate tenancy, or relationship recognized under the laws of this state. A unit may be used for residential, commercial, industrial, professional, or any other use not prohibited by law. There sh…
Ala. Code § 35-8-6 Common and Limited Common Elements
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(a) The undivided interest in the common elements and limited common elements or the method for determining such interests shall be set forth in the declaration. (b) Any conveyance, lease, devise, or other disposition or mortgage or encumbrance of any unit shall extend to and inc…
Ala. Code § 35-8-7 Establishment of Condominium Property; Contents of Declaration
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Condominium property shall be established by recording a properly executed declaration as set forth in Section 35-8-11. A declaration shall be executed with the formalities of a deed to real property. It shall be executed by all persons having title of record or lien interests of…
Ala. Code § 35-8-8 Unit Deeds and Other Instruments
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(a) Prior to the conveyance of any unit, plans or other graphic description, certified by a licensed or registered engineer or architect, in sufficient detail to identify the common elements, limited common elements, and private elements comprising such unit as built, shall be re…
Ala. Code § 35-8-9 Duties and Responsibilities of Association for Administration and
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Management of Property. The association provided for by the declaration shall be responsible for the administration and management of the condominium property in accordance with this chapter, the declaration, and the bylaws. The association may be incorporated or unincorporated. …