0 chapters · 937 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 32-5-3 Loading from Ramps, Platforms, or Other Devices
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It shall be unlawful and constitute a misdemeanor for any person to park or place any vehicle upon the public highway opposite or at or near a ramp or any other constructed platform, or any other loading device, and take on or be loaded therefrom. Any person violating this sectio…
Ala. Code § 32-5-31 Local Traffic-Control Devices
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(a) Local authorities in their respective jurisdictions shall place and maintain such traffic-control devices upon highways under their jurisdiction as they may deem necessary to indicate and carry out the provisions of this chapter or local traffic ordinances or to regulate, war…
Ala. Code § 32-5-310 Enforcement of Chapter; Arrest Procedure; Bail Bond
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Any peace officer, including state troopers, sheriffs and their deputies, constables and their deputies, police officers and marshals of cities or incorporated towns, county police or patrols, state or county license inspectors and their deputies, and special officers appointed b…
Ala. Code § 32-5-312 Penalties for Violations of Certain Sections
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Any person who violates Sections 32-5-55 through 32-5-59, 32-5-62, 32-5-63, 32-5-112 through 32-5-114, 32-5-130 through 32- 5-133 and 32-5-150 through 32-5-153, or any part or parts thereof shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be punished by imprisonment i…
Ala. Code § 32-5-313 Disposition of Funds
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All moneys collected pursuant to Section 12-14-14 and Section 12-19-1, et seq., for disbursement to the State Drivers’ Fund shall be forwarded by the officer of the court who collects the same to the State Treasurer, no less than once a month and not later than the 15th day of ea…
Ala. Code § 32-5-316 Courts May Prohibit Operation of Motor Vehicles by Persons Convicted of Violation of Automobile Laws
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Whenever a defendant is convicted by any court of competent jurisdiction of operating a motor vehicle in violation of any criminal statute or ordinance, the court trying the case, in its discretion, may, in addition to the other punishment fixed by law, enter an order forbidding …
Ala. Code § 32-5-4 Unloading Logs, Lumber, Etc., on or Near Highways
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It shall be unlawful and constitute a misdemeanor for any person to unload from a vehicle of any kind in whole or in part any lumber, logs or any other article upon the highway, or within the limits of the right-of-way of any public highway, or place lumber or logs, or any other …
Ala. Code § 32-5-5 Removal of Ramps, Platforms, and Obstructions
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It shall be the duty of the Director of Transportation to immediately remove or cause to be removed any ramp or platform extending upon the right-of-way of any public highway and to remove or cause to be removed immediately upon notice any obstruction found upon the roadway likel…
Ala. Code § 32-5-51 Towing or Hauling Disabled Vehicle
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No provision of this chapter shall prevent a motor vehicle from hauling or towing a disabled vehicle while on the highway to a point for the purpose of making repairs; provided, that such motor vehicle otherwise complies with the requirements of this chapter and is in charge of a…
Ala. Code § 32-5-54 Keep to the Right in Crossing Intersections or Railroads
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In crossing an intersection of highways or in the intersection of a highway by a railroad right-of-way, the driver of a vehicle shall at all times cause such vehicle to travel on the right half of the highway unless such right half is obstructed or impassable. History: (Acts 1949…
Ala. Code § 32-5-64 Persons Under 16 Years of Age Operating Motor Vehicles - Prohibited; Driver Training Programs
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Any person under the age of 16 years who shall drive or operate any motor vehicle upon the public highways of this state shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall be dealt with as provided by the juvenile laws of this state. This section shall not apply to any student enrolled …
Ala. Code § 32-5-65 Persons Under 16 Years of Age Operating Motor Vehicles - Owner of Motor Vehicle Permitting
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Any owner or person in charge of any motor vehicle who permits any child under the age of 16 years to operate such motor vehicle upon the public highways of this state, except as provided by Section 32-5-64, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be punished …
Ala. Code § 32-5-72 Limitations of Backing
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(a) The driver of a vehicle shall not back the same unless it shall reasonably appear that such a movement can be made with safety and without interfering with other traffic. (b) The driver of a vehicle shall not back the same upon any shoulder or roadway of any controlled-access…
Ala. Code § 32-5-74 Vehicles Transporting Explosives
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Any person operating any vehicle transporting any explosive as a cargo or part of a cargo upon a highway shall at all times comply with the provisions of this section. (1) The vehicle shall be marked or placarded on each side and the rear with the word “explosives” in letters not…
Ala. Code § 32-5-75 Loads Which Must Be Fastened by Cables or Chains
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Any person operating a motor vehicle on any highway hauling logs, lumber, pulp wood, tar wood, bale cotton or hay, or other articles that may shift or drop onto the highway is required to fasten such load with steel cables or chains of sufficient size to prevent the load from shi…
Ala. Code § 32-5-76 Spilling Loads or Litter; Penalty
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(a)(1) Whoever willfully and knowingly operates, owns, or causes to be operated on any public highway, road, street, or public right-of-way a motor vehicle so loaded with gravel, rock, slag, or bricks, in any manner or in any condition that the contents of the vehicle spill out a…
Ala. Code § 32-5-77 Driving on Extreme Left Side of Highway Restricted; Notice to Director of Transportation to Erect Markers
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(a) Any law to the contrary notwithstanding, the Director of the Department of Public Safety is hereby authorized to restrict driving in the extreme left side in any portion of any interstate highway, or of any highway of sufficient width, except for overtaking and passing. He or…
Ala. Code § 32-5-78 Operation of Dump Truck on Highway, Road, or Street with Bed Raised Over a 20-Degree Angle
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(a) For the purposes of this section, the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) DUMP TRUCK. A motor vehicle which has a bed attached to the truck which allows the front of the bed near the passenger compartment to be raised to over a 20-degree angle to allow the …
Ala. Code § 32-5-8 School Bus Specifications and Operation
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The State Board of Education shall adopt minimum standards, not inconsistent with this chapter, to govern the specifications of all new school buses purchased in the future and for the overall operation of all school buses used for the transportation of school children when owned…
Ala. Code § 32-5-9 Liability for Damage to Highway or Structure
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(a) Any person driving any vehicle, object, or contrivance upon any highway or highway structure shall be liable for all damage which the highway or structure may sustain as a result of any illegal or careless operation, driving or moving of such vehicle, object, or contrivance, …
Ala. Code § 32-5-92 Special Speed Limitations on Bridges
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(a) The Department of Transportation or other proper state body upon request from any local authorities shall, or upon its own initiative may, conduct an investigation of any public bridge, causeway or viaduct, and if it shall thereupon find that such structure cannot with safety…
Ala. Code § 32-5-93 Speed Limit Between Working Signs
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No driver of a motor vehicle upon any highway of the state shall drive such vehicle at a speed in excess of 15 miles per hour between the warning signs placed on the highway during construction or repairs, when signs are placed not more than 1,000 feet from the place where workme…
Ala. Code § 32-5-97 Notation of Conviction on Driver’s License
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When any person is convicted by any judge for violation of the provisions of Section 32-5-90, the judge trying the case shall note on the back of such person’s driver’s license in the place indicated, the date of such conviction, the amount of fine or other disposition of the cas…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-1 Short Title
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This chapter may be cited as the Alabama Rules of the Road Act. History: (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §15-103.)
Ala. Code § 32-5A-10 Disposition of Fines and Forfeitures
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(a) All fines and forfeitures collected upon conviction or upon forfeiture of bail of any person charged with a violation of any of the provisions of this chapter constituting a misdemeanor shall be, within 30 days after such fine or forfeiture is collected, distributed as provid…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-11 Uniformity of Interpretation
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This chapter shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law of various jurisdictions. History: (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §15-101.)
Ala. Code § 32-5A-110 Vehicle Approaching or Entering Intersection
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(a) When two vehicles approach or enter an intersection from different highways at approximately the same time, the driver of the vehicle on the left shall yield the right-of-way to the vehicle on the right. (b) The right-of-way rule declared in subsection (a) is modified at thro…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-111 Vehicle Turning Left
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The driver of a vehicle intending to turn to the left within an intersection or into an alley, private road, or driveway shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction which is within the intersection or so close thereto as to constitute an im…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-112 Vehicle Entering Stop or Yield Intersection; Collision as Prima Facie Evidence of Failure to Yield
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(a) Preferential right-of-way at an intersection may be indicated by stop signs or yield signs as authorized in Section 32-5A-113. (b) Except when directed to proceed by a police officer every driver of a vehicle approaching a stop sign shall stop at a clearly marked stop line, b…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-113 Authority to Designate through Highways and Stop and Yield Intersections
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The Department of Transportation with reference to state highways and local authorities with reference to highways under their jurisdictions may erect and maintain stop signs, yield signs, or other official traffic-control devices to designate through highways, or to designate in…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-114 Vehicles Entering Highway from Private Road or Roadway
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The driver of a vehicle about to enter or cross a roadway from any place other than another roadway shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles approaching on the roadway to be entered or crossed. History: (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §4-105.)
Ala. Code § 32-5A-115 Operation of Vehicles on Approach of Authorized Emergency Vehicles; Signals on Emergency Vehicles; Duty of
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Emergency Vehicle Driver. (a) Upon the immediate approach of an authorized emergency vehicle equipped with at least one lighted lamp and audible signal as is required by law, the driver of every other vehicle shall yield the right-of-way and shall immediately drive to a position …
Ala. Code § 32-5A-116 Highway Construction and Maintenance
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(a) The driver of a vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to any authorized vehicle or pedestrian actually engaged in work upon a highway within any highway construction or maintenance area indicated by official traffic-control devices. (b) The driver of a vehicle shall yield the …
Ala. Code § 32-5A-12 Chapter Not Retroactive
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This chapter shall not have a retroactive effect and shall not apply to any traffic accident, to any cause of action arising out of a traffic accident or judgment arising therefrom, or to any violation of the motor vehicle laws of this state, occurring prior to August 17, 1980. H…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-13 Provisions Cumulative; Laws Not Repealed
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The provisions of this chapter are cumulative and shall not be construed to repeal or supersede any laws not inconsistent herewith. Without limitation of the generality of the preceding sentence of this section, this chapter shall not repeal or supersede Sections 32-5-8, 32-5-9, …
Ala. Code § 32-5A-130 Required Position and Method of Turning at Intersections
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The driver of a vehicle intending to turn shall do so as follows: (1) RIGHT TURNS. Both the approach for a right turn and a right turn shall be made as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway. (2) LEFT TURNS. The driver of a vehicle intending to turn le…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-131 Turning on Curve or Crest of Grade Prohibited
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(a) The driver of any vehicle shall not turn such vehicle so as to proceed in the opposite direction unless such movement can be made in safety and without interfering with other traffic. (b) No vehicle shall be turned so as to proceed in the opposite direction upon any curve, or…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-132 Starting Parked Vehicle
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No person shall start a vehicle which is stopped, standing, or parked unless and until such movement can be made with reasonable safety. History: (Acts 1980, No. 80-434, p. 604, §6-103.)
Ala. Code § 32-5A-133 Turning Movements and Required Signals
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(a) No person shall turn a vehicle or move right or left upon a roadway unless and until such movement can be made with reasonable safety nor without giving an appropriate signal in the manner hereinafter provided. (b) A signal of intention to turn right or left when required sha…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-134 Signals by Hand and Arm or Signal Lamps
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(a) Any stop or turn signal when required herein shall be given either by means of the hand and arm or by signal lamps, except as otherwise provided in subsection (b). (b) Any motor vehicle in use on a highway shall be equipped with, and the required signal shall be given by, sig…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-135 Method of Giving Hand and Arm Signals
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All signals herein required given by hand and arm shall be given from the left side of the vehicle in the following manner and such signals shall indicate as follows: (1) LEFT TURN. Hand and arm extended horizontally. (2) RIGHT TURN. Hand and arm extended upward. (3) STOP OR DECR…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-136 Stopping, Standing, or Parking Outside of Business or Residence Districts
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(a) Outside a business or residence district no person shall stop, park, or leave standing any vehicle, whether attended or unattended, upon the roadway when it is practicable to stop, park, or so leave such vehicle off the roadway, but in every event an unobstructed width of the…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-137 Stopping, Standing, or Parking Prohibited in Specified Places
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(a) Except when necessary to avoid conflict with other traffic, or in compliance with law or the directions of a police officer or official traffic-control device, no person shall: (1) Stop, stand, or park a vehicle: a. On the roadway side of any vehicle stopped or parked at the …
Ala. Code § 32-5A-138 Additional Parking Regulations
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, every vehicle stopped or parked upon a two-way roadway shall be so stopped or parked with the right-hand wheels parallel to and within 18 inches of the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway. (b) Except when otherwise provided by …
Ala. Code § 32-5A-139 Officers Authorized to Remove Vehicles
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(a) Whenever any police officer finds a vehicle standing upon a highway in violation of any of the provisions of Section 32-5A-136 such officer is hereby authorized to move such vehicle, or require the driver or other person in charge of the vehicle to move the same, to a positio…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-150 Obedience to Signal Indicating Approach of Train
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(a) Whenever any person driving a vehicle approaches a railroad grade crossing under any of the circumstances stated in this section, the driver of such vehicle shall stop within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail of such railroad, and shall not proceed until…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-151 Certain Vehicles Must Stop at All Railroad Grade Crossings; Exceptions
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(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the driver of any vehicle described in regulations issued pursuant to subsection (c), before crossing at grade any track or tracks of a railroad, shall stop such vehicle within 50 feet but not less than 15 feet from the nearest rail of su…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-152 Moving Heavy Equipment at Railroad Grade Crossings
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(a) No person shall operate or move any crawler-type tractor, steam shovel, derrick, roller, or any equipment or structure having a normal operating speed of 10 or less miles per hour or a vertical body or load clearance of less than one-half inch per foot of the distance between…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-153 Emerging from Alley, Driveway, or Building
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The driver of a vehicle emerging from an alley, building, private road, or driveway within a business or residence district shall stop such vehicle immediately prior to driving onto a sidewalk or onto the sidewalk area extending across such alley, building entrance, road, or driv…
Ala. Code § 32-5A-154 Overtaking and Passing School Bus or Church Bus; Penalties and Fines
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(a) The driver of a vehicle upon meeting or overtaking from either direction any school bus which has stopped for the purpose of receiving or discharging any school children on a highway, on a roadway, on school property, or upon a private road or any church bus which has stopped…