0 chapters · 1,267 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 12-17-143 Establishment of Supernumerary Fund; Contributions Thereto
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Officials electing to come under the provisions of this article shall contribute to the Clerks’ and Registers’ Supernumerary Fund of the State of Alabama, which is hereby created, in amounts to be determined as follows: (1) Circuit clerks shall contribute six percent of the total…
Ala. Code § 12-17-144 Prior Service Credit
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(a) Prior service credit may be obtained by a clerk or register in office on October 1, 1976, for years served in the individual capacity of clerk or register on a continuous basis. Prior service credit must either be for time served as clerk or as register without allowance for …
Ala. Code § 12-17-145 Officials Covered by Division; Notification Procedure; Post-Election
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Contribution Transfer; Post-Transfer Credits and Contributions. (a) Any clerk or register of the circuit court shall be subject to the terms of this division unless he or she notifies the Administrative Director of Courts in writing to the contrary 30 days subsequent to October 1…
Ala. Code § 12-17-146 Return of Contributions to Other Plans
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(a) All contributions of circuit clerks or registers heretofore made to county or state supernumerary or retirement funds shall be refunded to the contributor if election is made to come within the supernumerary plan set out in this division. (b) When an active circuit clerk or r…
Ala. Code § 12-17-147 Return of Contributions Upon Termination of Service
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Should the service of the circuit clerk or register be terminated for any reason other than death prior to the time he is entitled to receive supernumerary benefits under this division, such circuit clerk or register shall have the right to elect to withdraw from the supernumerar…
Ala. Code § 12-17-160 Clerk of Circuit Court Ex Officio Clerk of District Court
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Except as otherwise provided in this article, the clerk of the circuit court shall be ex officio clerk of the district court within the circuit and shall have administrative responsibility for and supervision of the records and clerical services of the district court in accordanc…
Ala. Code § 12-17-161 Separate Office of Clerk of District Court May Be Established;
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Appointment and Removal of Clerk; Abolition of Separate Office; Participation in Supernumerary Fund. (a) Authority and responsibility for the operation of a separate clerk’s office for the district court of a county may be authorized by the Supreme Court upon the written request …
Ala. Code § 12-17-162 District Court Clerk Employees Component of Office of Clerk
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Clerical employees serving the district court in any location shall be a component of the office of the clerk of the circuit court for the county in which they serve. When a separate district clerk’s office is authorized, employees serving in such separate office shall be subject…
Ala. Code § 12-17-180 When Elected; Term of Office
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At the general election held on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November, 1980, and every six years thereafter, there shall be elected a district attorney for every judicial circuit in this state, who shall hold office for the term of six years and until his successor…
Ala. Code § 12-17-181 Filling of Vacancies
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Vacancies in the office of district attorney are filled by the Governor, the appointee to hold during the unexpired term and until his successor is elected and qualified. History: (Code 1852, §722; Code 1867, §854; Code 1876, §770; Code 1886, §4245; Code 1896, §5514; Code 1907, §…
Ala. Code § 12-17-182 Compensation
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(a) District attorneys for each judicial circuit in the state serving on October 1, 2021, until the end of his or her service, shall be paid by the state an annual salary of an amount equal to one thousand dollars ($1,000) less than the salary paid by the state to the highest pai…
Ala. Code § 12-17-183 Residence; Vacation of Office for Nonresidency
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Every district attorney must have resided in the circuit for which he is elected or appointed for at least 12 months preceding his election or appointment and must reside in such circuit during his continuance in office. If he shall fail so to do, he shall vacate his office. Upon…
Ala. Code § 12-17-184 Powers and Duties Generally
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It is the duty of every district attorney and assistant district attorney, within the circuit, county, or other territory for which he or she is elected or appointed: (1) To attend on the grand juries, advise them in relation to matters of law, and examine and swear witnesses bef…
Ala. Code § 12-17-184.1 Legislative Findings as to Legal Advice of Prosecuting Attorneys
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The Legislature finds and declares the following: (1) Upon request by law enforcement, prosecuting attorneys throughout the state should be able to provide advice to law enforcement officers on any matter of criminal procedure, civil procedure, criminal charges, criminal investig…
Ala. Code § 12-17-184.2 Prosecuting Attorney Providing Advice on Certain Matters Deemed a
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Prosecutorial Function. A prosecuting attorney advising a law enforcement officer or law enforcement agency, as defined in Section 36-21-55, on any matter of criminal procedure, civil procedure, criminal charges, or criminal investigations within the prosecuting attorney’s scope …
Ala. Code § 12-17-185 Duty to Attend Court
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(a) It is the duty of every district attorney to attend each session of the court for which he is district attorney and to remain in the discharge of his duties until the business of the state is disposed of. Any district attorney, other than those mentioned in subsection (b) of …
Ala. Code § 12-17-186 Appointment of Attorney to Act for District Attorney When Office Vacant,
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District Attorney Disqualified, Etc. (a) The presiding judge of the circuit court, the district court or the municipal court, when the district attorney or assistant district attorney regularly required by law to prosecute criminal cases in such court is absent, or connected with…
Ala. Code § 12-17-187 Failure to Collect Amounts Due to County from Public Officers
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Repealed by Acts 1977, No. 607, p. 812, § 9901, as amended, effective January 1, 1980.
Ala. Code § 12-17-188 Suspension from Office - Indictment Pending
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When it shall be made known to any court that an indictment is pending therein against the person who is acting as district attorney of the county in which the court is held, the court shall make an order suspending such district attorney. The district attorney so suspended shall…
Ala. Code § 12-17-189 Suspension from Office - Appointment and Compensation of District
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Attorney Pro Tem. When any district attorney is suspended, the court shall appoint a district attorney pro tem, who shall perform the duties of the office of district attorney and receive $25.00 per day while engaged in court, to be paid on the warrant of the Comptroller drawn on…
Ala. Code § 12-17-190 Suspension from Office - When Order of Suspension Set Aside
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When it shall be known to the court that there is no indictment pending in the court in which such indictment was found or in any court to which a case may have been removed by change of venue, against a district attorney who has been suspended, the order suspending such district…
Ala. Code § 12-17-191 Allowance for Attendance Outside Home County
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District attorneys in judicial circuits of more than one county shall receive the sum of $1,000.00 per annum, payable monthly from the treasury, said additional allowance to be in reimbursement for reasonable expenses while in attendance upon court outside of their home county. H…
Ala. Code § 12-17-192 Additional Allowance in Circuits Having Four or More Counties
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In addition to the expenses now allowed by law to district attorneys pursuant to Section 12-17-191, there shall be paid to district attorneys in all judicial circuits composed of four or more counties the sum of $300.00 per annum for each county of the judicial circuit, over and …
Ala. Code § 12-17-193 Fees of District Attorneys to Be Paid into State Treasury
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All fees which may be by law taxed as district attorneys’ fees against defendants on convictions belong to the state and, when collected, shall be paid into the State Treasury. History: (Code 1896, §5529; Code 1907, §7792; Code 1923, §5511; Code 1940, T. 13, §242.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-194 Commencing Prosecution on Own Affidavit
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Any district attorney who commences a prosecution for any criminal offense by his own affidavit, except for an offense against his person or property or for a violation of the revenue laws or the prohibition laws, or unless the affidavit is upon his personal knowledge of the comm…
Ala. Code § 12-17-195 Assistant District Attorneys Representing Defendants Charged with
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Criminal Offenses. Any assistant district attorney who acts as attorney for, represents or defends any defendant charged with a criminal offense of any kind or character in any court, state, municipal or federal, in this state, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon convictio…
Ala. Code § 12-17-196 Restrictions on Law Partners Defending Criminal Cases
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Any law partner or partners of any district attorney or assistant district attorney of this state who defend criminal cases of any character, kind or description in any court in this state in which said district attorney or assistant district attorney is the prosecuting officer s…
Ala. Code § 12-17-197 District Attorney’s Fund
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(a) This section shall be effective in those judicial circuits of Alabama now or hereafter created where there is no local, general or special law providing for a district attorney’s fund for the use of the district attorneys in the discharge of their duties and for law enforceme…
Ala. Code § 12-17-198 Appointment, Number and Compensation of Assistant District Attorneys
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(a) The district attorney may appoint full-time or part-time assistant district attorneys to perform prosecutorial duties in the district or circuit courts within the circuit for which the district attorney shall have administrative responsibility. The number and compensation of …
Ala. Code § 12-17-199 Entitlement of Elected Assistant District Attorneys to Entitlements in
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Article. All laws to the contrary notwithstanding, any elected assistant district attorney in this state is hereby entitled to all entitlements enumerated in this article. History: (Acts 1989, No. 89-466, p. 967.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-2 Court Personnel Included in State Employee Personnel System;
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Establishment of Job Descriptions, Rates of Compensation, Etc., Applicable to Court Personnel. Except as otherwise provided by law, all court personnel shall be included in the state employee personnel system; provided, that job descriptions, regulations, rates of compensation an…
Ala. Code § 12-17-20 Number of Judges in Each Circuit
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, each judicial circuit of the state shall have one resident circuit judge. (b) In the following judicial circuits, there shall be the number of resident circuit judges listed below: (1) There shall be two circuit judges in the firs…
Ala. Code § 12-17-201 Creation and Establishment of Fund; Source of Fund
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §1.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-202 Administration; Disbursement
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §2.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-203 Eligibility
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §3.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-204 Coverage; Contributions; Participation
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §4; Acts 1996, 2nd Ex. Sess., No. 96-856, p. 1664, §1.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-205 Credit for Prior Service
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §5.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-206 Benefits
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §6.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-207 Termination of Service Prior to Assumption of Supernumerary Status
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Repealed by Act 2000-155, p. 221, §1, effective March 24, 2000.. History: (Acts 1988, 1st Ex. Sess., No. 88-921, p. 519, §7.)
Ala. Code § 12-17-21 Judgeships to Be Numbered in Circuits with More Than One Judge;
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Candidates to Designate Judgeship for Which They Are Candidate. In judicial circuits with more than one circuit judge, each judgeship shall be numbered. Candidates for the office of circuit judge in such circuits in any election shall designate the numbered judgeship for which th…
Ala. Code § 12-17-210 Qualifications for Supernumerary Status - Elected District Attorneys
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Generally. (a) Any district attorney, former district attorney or former circuit solicitor of this state: (1) Who has served continuously for 15 years as district attorney, former district attorney or former circuit solicitor and who is not less than 60 years of age and who has b…
Ala. Code § 12-17-211 Qualifications for Supernumerary Status - Fifteen Years of Service and
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Not Less Than 70 Years of Age. Any district attorney of this state who has served continuously for 15 years as district attorney and who is not less than 70 years of age may elect to become a supernumerary district attorney of the state by filing, while in service, a written decl…
Ala. Code § 12-17-212 Qualifications for Supernumerary Status - Twelve Years Service and
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Total Disability; 25 Years Continuous Service; 20 Years Service as Judge and District Attorney, Etc. Any district attorney or other like prosecuting officer by whatever name designated of this state who has served continuously for as much as 12 years and who has become permanentl…
Ala. Code § 12-17-213 Qualifications for Supernumerary Status - 60 Years of Age with Certain
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Service Requirements; 18 Years of Service with Certain Service Requirements. (a) Any individual now serving or having formerly served as a district attorney of a judicial circuit of Alabama who has served for not less than 18 years, when he or she has reached the age of 60 years,…
Ala. Code § 12-17-214 Issuance of Commission; Filling of Vacancies in Office of District
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Attorney. If the Governor shall find that any such declarant is qualified as set forth in this article, a commission as supernumerary district attorney for the State of Alabama shall thereupon be issued to such declarant by the Governor. The office of district attorney made vacan…
Ala. Code § 12-17-215 Compensation; Term of Office; Impeachment
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(a) The salary of each supernumerary district attorney shall be an amount equal to $500.00 less than the salary paid by the state to supernumerary circuit judges and shall be paid as other district attorneys’ salaries are now paid, for the payment of which an appropriation is her…
Ala. Code § 12-17-216 Oath of Office; Powers and Duties
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Supernumerary district attorneys shall take the oath of office prescribed by the constitution for judicial officers and shall have and exercise all the duties, power and authority of district attorneys of the judicial circuits or circuit courts and shall, upon request of the Gove…
Ala. Code § 12-17-217 Representation of Clients in Certain Proceedings
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Any person occupying the office of supernumerary district attorney shall not represent any client, other than the State of Alabama, himself or herself, or an immediate family member in any criminal, quasi-criminal, or civil forfeiture proceeding resulting from a criminal action w…
Ala. Code § 12-17-22 Residence
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Each circuit judge must have resided in the circuit for which he is elected or appointed for at least 12 months preceding his election or appointment and must reside in such circuit during his continuance in office. History: (Code 1852, §§626, 643; Code 1867, §§744, 761; Code 187…
Ala. Code § 12-17-220 Employment of Assistants, Investigators, Etc.; Compensation; Use of
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Funds; Financial Support. (a)(1) The district attorney of each judicial circuit may employ, in any manner as he or she shall determine necessary, assistant district attorneys, investigators, clerical, secretarial, and other personnel, who shall be paid from funds available for th…