0 chapters · 937 sections in this title.
Ala. Code § 32-10-1 Duties of Driver Involved in Motor Vehicle Accident; Removal of Vehicle from Roadway
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(a) The driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or the death of any person, or in damage to any vehicle driven or attended by any person, shall immediately stop the vehicle at the accident scene or as close thereto and shall return to or remain …
Ala. Code § 32-10-10 Garages to Report Accident and Bullet Damage
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The person in charge of any garage or repair shop to which is brought any motor vehicle which shows evidence of having been involved in an accident, of which report must be made as provided in Section 32-10-7, or struck by any bullet shall report to the director within 24 hours a…
Ala. Code § 32-10-11 Accident Reports Confidential
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All accident reports made by persons involved in accidents or by garages shall be without prejudice to the individual so reporting and shall be for the confidential use of the director or of other state agencies having use for the records for accident prevention purposes; except,…
Ala. Code § 32-10-12 Director to Tabulate and Analyze Accident Reports and Make Available to State Director of Transportation
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The director shall tabulate and analyze all accident reports and shall publish annually or at more frequent intervals statistical information based thereon as to the number and circumstances of traffic accidents. The director shall make available to the state Director of Transpor…
Ala. Code § 32-10-13 Accident Response Service
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(a) As used in this section, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) ACCIDENT RESPONSE SERVICE FEE. A fee imposed for the response or investigation by a law enforcement officer or agency of a motor vehicle accident. (2) ENTITY. A governmental entity or agency o…
Ala. Code § 32-10-2 Duty to Give Information and Render Aid
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The driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or the death of any person or damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person shall give his name, address and the registration number of the vehicle he is driving, shall upon request e…
Ala. Code § 32-10-3 Duty Upon Striking Unattended Vehicle
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The driver of any motor vehicle which collides with any motor vehicle or other vehicle which is unattended shall immediately stop and shall then and there either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle of the name and address of the driver and owner of the vehicle…
Ala. Code § 32-10-4 Duty Upon Striking Fixtures Upon a Highway
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The driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to fixtures legally upon or adjacent to a highway shall take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner or person in charge of such property of such fact and of his or her name and address and o…
Ala. Code § 32-10-5 Immediate Reports of Accidents
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(a) The driver of any motor vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or the death of any person shall immediately by the quickest means of communication give notice of such accident to the local police department if such accident occurs within a municipality; otherw…
Ala. Code § 32-10-6 Penalty for Violation of Sections 32-10-1 through 32-10-5. (Amended by Act 2026-64) [Effective until October 1,
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2026.] AMENDED BY ACT 2026-64, EFFECTIVE OCTOBER 1, 2026. SEE ACT FOR REVISED LANGUAGE. Every person convicted of violating Sections 32-10-1 through 32-10-5 or any of the provisions thereof, when such violation involved only damage to property, shall be punished the same as presc…
Ala. Code § 32-10-7 Written Reports of Accidents; Release of Information
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(a) Every law enforcement officer who in the regular course of duty investigates a motor vehicle accident, either at the time of and at the scene of the accident or thereafter by interviewing participants or witnesses, shall, within 24 hours after completing such investigation, f…
Ala. Code § 32-10-8 Accident Report Forms
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(a) The director shall prepare and upon request supply to police departments, coroners, sheriffs, garages, and other suitable agencies or individuals, uniform accident report forms required under this chapter. The required written accident report or citation to be made by persons…
Ala. Code § 32-10-9 Coroners to Report
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Every coroner or other official performing like functions shall on or before the tenth day of each month report in writing to the director the death of any person within his jurisdiction during the preceding calendar month as the result of an accident involving a motor vehicle an…
Ala. Code § 32-11-1 Rescue Squad Defined
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Wherever the term rescue squad appears in this chapter, it shall refer to and include only those persons or organizations who are members of the Alabama Association of Rescue Squads. History: (Acts 1965, 2nd Ex. Sess., No. 74, p. 98, §4.)
Ala. Code § 32-11-2 Exemption from License and Registration Fees and Ad Valorem Taxes
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Motor vehicles and utility trailers, as defined in Section 40-12-240, owned by volunteer rescue squads incorporated under the laws of Alabama and used exclusively as life saving, rescue, or first aid vehicles without profit, and which are not rented, leased, or loaned to any priv…
Ala. Code § 32-11-3 Color and Lettering of Vehicles
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Any vehicle, to come under the provisions of this chapter, shall be painted a distinguishing color and shall display conspicuous letters and figures not less than three inches in height showing the identity of the volunteer rescue squad that owns the vehicle. History: (Acts 1965,…
Ala. Code § 32-11-4 Special Tags
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The treasurer of any rescue squad coming under the provisions of this chapter may apply to the Department of Revenue, giving the make, type, model, motor number, and serial number of the vehicle or vehicles, together with such other information as the Department of Revenue shall …
Ala. Code § 32-12-20 Definition; Parent or Guardian Not to Authorize or Permit Violations
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It is unlawful for any person to do any act forbidden or to fail to perform any act required by this chapter. The parent of any child and the guardian of any ward shall not authorize or knowingly permit any such child or ward to violate any of the provisions of this chapter. As u…
Ala. Code § 32-12-22 License Requirements of Persons Operating Motor-Driven Cycles
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(a) A person operating a motor-driven cycle with a Class M motorcycle license with a motor-driven cycle restriction, a motorcycle Class M displayed on the person’s regular license, or a Class M motorcycle license shall be granted all of the rights and shall be subject to all of t…
Ala. Code § 32-12-24 Brakes
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(a) Every motor-driven cycle when operated upon the highway shall be equipped with brakes adequate to control the movement of and to stop and hold such vehicle. (b) The Director of Public Safety is authorized to require an inspection of the brakes of any motor-driven cycle and to…
Ala. Code § 32-12-26 Revocation of Operator’s License
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The Director of Public Safety shall be authorized to revoke the license of any operator of a motor-driven cycle convicted of violating any of the provisions of this article. History: (Acts 1949, No. 652, p. 1006, §6A.)
Ala. Code § 32-12-27 Penalties
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Any person who violates this article shall be punished by a fine of not more than $500.00 or by imprisonment for not more than six months, or by fine and imprisonment. History: (Acts 1949, No. 652, p. 1006, §8.)
Ala. Code § 32-12-41 Specifications
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The protective helmet shall meet the following specifications: (1) DESIGN. One which is specifically designed for motorcycle riders and motorcycle passenger use. (2) EXTERIOR SHELL. A hard exterior shell of nonshatterable material, resistant to impact and penetration. (3) CRADLE.…
Ala. Code § 32-12-42 Duties of Manufacturers
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The manufacturers of motorcycle helmets for sale in Alabama shall meet the following specifications and comply with the following procedures: (1) All protective helmets shall be required to meet minimum regulations of the USA standards set forth in Z-90 regulations of 1966. (2) A…
Ala. Code § 32-12-44 Penalty for Violation of Article
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Any person or manufacturer who shall violate any provision of this article shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not less than $1.00 nor more than $100.00, and may be imprisoned in the county jail or sentenced to hard labor for not more than 180 days…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-1 Definitions
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For purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) ALL-TERRAIN VEHICLES (ATV). Every motor vehicle 60 inches or less in width, measured from the outside of the tire rim to the outside of the tire rim directly across on the vehicle, having a d…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-10 Purchaser’s Certificate Required for Initial Registration
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A person applying for initial registration in this state of an all-terrain vehicle or recreational off-highway vehicle shall provide a purchaser’s certificate showing a complete description of the vehicle including serial number or other identifying numbers and the seller’s name …
Ala. Code § 32-12A-11 Registration Refunds
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The secretary may issue a refund of a registration, not including any issuance fees paid, if either of the following apply: (1) The vehicle was registered incorrectly. (2) The vehicle was registered by the dealer and by the customer. History: (Act 2017-395, §11.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-12 Disposition of Fees
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Fees from the registration of all-terrain vehicles and recreational off-highway vehicles shall be deposited in the State Treasury and credited to the Public Safety Fund. History: (Act 2017-395, §12; Act 2021-322, §1.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-13 Rulemaking Authority
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The secretary may adopt rules necessary to administer this chapter. History: (Act 2017-395, §13.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-14 Administration of Chapter
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REPEALED IN THE 2021 REGULAR SESSION BY ACT 2021-322 EFFECTIVE APRIL 29, 2021. History: (Act 2017-395, §14.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-2 Voluntary Registration of All-Terrain or Off-Highway Recreational Vehicles
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The owner of an all-terrain vehicle or recreational off-highway vehicle may register the vehicle with the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency. History: (Act 2017-395, §2.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-3 Application for Registration; Fees; Registered Agents
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(a) An application for registration or continued registration shall be made to the Secretary of the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency or an authorized agent of the agency in a form prescribed by the secretary. The form shall state the name and address of every owner of the veh…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-4 Registration for Private or Public Use
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All-terrain vehicles or recreational off-highway vehicles may be registered for private use or for public use. Public use includes private use. Registration is valid for three years from the date of issuance and is not transferable. History: (Act 2017-395, §4; Act 2021-322, §1.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-5 Registration Certificate
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The secretary shall provide to the registrant a registration certificate that includes the registration number, the date of registration, the make and serial number of the vehicle, the owner’s name and address, and additional information the secretary may require. Information con…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-6 Application for Transfer of Ownership
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(a) An application for transfer of ownership may be made to the secretary within 30 days of the date of transfer. (b) An application for transfer shall be executed by the registered owner and the purchaser using a bill of sale that includes the vehicle serial number. History: (Ac…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-7 Fees; Renewal of Registration
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(a) The fee for a three-year registration of an all-terrain vehicle or recreational off-highway vehicle under this section, other than those registered by a dealer or manufacturer, is as follows: (1) For public use, forty-five dollars ($45). (2) For private use, fifteen dollars (…
Ala. Code § 32-12A-8 Registration Sticker for Vehicle Owned by State or Political Subdivision
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Upon application, a registration sticker shall be issued without the payment of a fee for an all-terrain vehicle or recreational off- highway vehicle owned by the state or a political subdivision of the state. History: (Act 2017-395, §8.)
Ala. Code § 32-12A-9 Prohibition Against Licensing or Registration Requirements by Political Subdivisions of State
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No political subdivision of this state shall require licensing or registration of all-terrain vehicles or recreational off-highway vehicles covered by this chapter. History: (Act 2017-395, §9.)
Ala. Code § 32-13-1 Abandoned Motor Vehicle Defined; Posted Notice
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For the purposes of this chapter, the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) ABANDONED MOTOR VEHICLE. A motor vehicle as defined in Section 32-8-2, that has been unclaimed as provided in Section 32-8-84 for not less than 30 calendar days from the date the notice w…
Ala. Code § 32-13-10 False Statements Regarding Sale of Abandoned Motor Vehicle
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(a) A person, with fraudulent intent, may not make a material false statement regarding the sale of an abandoned motor vehicle. (b) A person in violation of subsection (a) commits a Class C felony. (c) A person, whether present or absent, who aids, abets, induces, procures, or ca…
Ala. Code § 32-13-11 Application of Abandoned Motor Vehicle Statutes
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Act 2015-470, 2015 Regular Session, only applies to the sale of an abandoned motor vehicle for which notice of the sale is published on or after July 1, 2016. A purchaser of an abandoned motor vehicle sold pursuant to this chapter, other than an abandoned motor vehicle sold in ac…
Ala. Code § 32-13-2 Removal of Motor Vehicles; Liability; Lien on Vehicles Removed; Notice
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(a) A law enforcement officer or, in a Class 1 municipality, a parking enforcement officer or traffic enforcement officer who is not required to be certified by the Alabama Peace Officers’ Standards and Training Commission, may cause a motor vehicle to be removed to the nearest g…
Ala. Code § 32-13-3 Authority to Sell; Notice; Bill of Sale; Records; Voiding of Sale; Title
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(a) A person, as defined in Section 40-12-240, in possession of a motor vehicle that is considered an abandoned motor vehicle may sell the motor vehicle at a public auction. (b)(1) Notice of the date, time, and place of the sale and a description of the motor vehicle to be sold, …
Ala. Code § 32-13-4 Contesting Sale; Hearing
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(a) The current owners, registrants, secured parties, and lienholders of record, if any, of a motor vehicle, prior to the sale, may contest the sale of the motor vehicle pursuant to this chapter by filing a notice of appeal with the circuit court in the county where the sale is s…
Ala. Code § 32-13-5 Rejection of Bids
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The person making the sale shall have the right to reject any and all bids if the amount bid be unreasonably low, and shall have the right to continue the sale from time to time if no bidders are present. History: (Acts 1971, No. 1154, p. 1999, §5.)
Ala. Code § 32-13-6 Deductions from Proceeds
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A person or entity making the sale of the motor vehicle shall deduct from the proceeds of the sale the reasonable cost of repair, towing, storage, and all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the sale. The person or entity shall also pay the balance remaining to the li…
Ala. Code § 32-13-7 Disposition of Proceeds
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Repealed by Act 2006-414, p. 1027, §2, effective July 1, 2006. History: (Acts 1971, No. 1154, p. 1999, §7.)
Ala. Code § 32-13-8 Chapter Cumulative; Power of Municipality Not Restricted
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This chapter is cumulative and shall not be construed as limiting or restricting any power or authority any municipality may now have or possess under any other provision of law. History: (Acts 1971, No. 1154, p. 1999, §8.)
Ala. Code § 32-13-9 Administration of Chapter; Assistance of Law Enforcement Agencies and Officers
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The department shall administer this chapter and may call upon any law enforcement agency and officer of this state for assistance as it may deem necessary in order to ensure enforcement. Law enforcement agencies and officers shall render assistance to the department as requested…