38 chapters · 509 sections in this title.
AS 29.20.010 Conflict of interest.
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(a) Each municipality shall adopt a conflict of interest ordinance that provides that (1) a member of the governing body shall declare a substantial financial interest the member has in an official action and ask to be excused from a vote on the matter; (2) the presiding officer …
AS 29.20.020 Meetings public.
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Article 2. Governing Bodies. (a) Meetings of all municipal bodies shall be public as provided in AS 44.62.310. The governing body shall provide reasonable opportunity for the public to be heard at regular and special meetings. (b) This section applies to home rule and general law…
AS 29.20.050 Legislative power.
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(a) The legislative power of a borough is vested in the assembly. The legislative power of a city is vested in the council. (b) This section applies to home rule and general law municipalities.
AS 29.20.060 Assembly composition and apportionment.
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(a) Assembly composition and apportionment shall be consistent with the equal representation standards of the Constitution of the United States. (b) The assembly of a newly incorporated borough is, after incorporation and until the adoption of an ordinance providing for a change …
AS 29.20.070 Assembly composition and form of representation.
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(a) The assembly shall provide for its composition and for the form of its representation. (b) Not later than the first regular election that occurs after adoption of a final state redistricting plan under art. VI, sec. 10, Constitution of the State of Alaska, the assembly shall …
AS 29.20.080 Assembly recomposition and reapportionment.
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(a) Not later than two months after adoption of a final state redistricting plan under art. VI, sec. 10, Constitution of the State of Alaska, the assembly shall determine and declare by resolution whether the existing apportionment of the assembly meets the standards of AS 29.20.…
AS 29.20.090 Apportionment appeals.
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(a) A reapportionment ordinance approved by the voters, or a decision of the assembly that the standards of AS 29.20.060 do not require a change in apportionment, may be appealed to the commissioner. Fifty voters may submit a petition to the commissioner requesting the commission…
AS 29.20.100 Judicial review and relief.
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(a) The commissioner may request the superior court to enforce a reapportionment order issued under AS 29.20.090(e). (b) Each of the following is subject to judicial review: (1) a plan of reapportionment approved by the voters under AS 29.20.080(a); (2) a determination by the ass…
AS 29.20.110 Effective date of apportionment.
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(a) A change in assembly apportionment or composition under AS 29.20.080 or 29.20.090 is effective beginning with the first regular election for members of the assembly that is held more than 60 days after the later of (1) approval of a reapportionment ordinance by the voters und…
AS 29.20.120 Applicability of apportionment provisions.
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The provisions of AS 29.20.080 — 29.20.110 apply to home rule and general law municipalities, except they do not apply to a (1) unified municipality; (2) home rule borough if the borough, by home rule charter, provides for reapportionment of the assembly.
AS 29.20.130 City council composition.
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Each first class city has a council of six members elected by the voters at large. Each second class city has a council of seven members elected by the voters at large. The council of a first or second class city may by ordinance provide for election of members other than on an a…
AS 29.20.140 Qualifications.
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(a) A borough voter is eligible to be a member of the assembly and a city voter is eligible to be a member of the council. A member of the governing body who ceases to be a voter in the municipality immediately forfeits office. (b) A municipality may by ordinance establish a dura…
AS 29.20.150 Term of office.
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(a) A member of the governing body is elected for a three-year term and until a successor qualifies, unless a different term not exceeding four years is prescribed by home rule charter or ordinance. (b) Except when otherwise required by a change in composition or apportionment, i…
AS 29.20.160 Procedures of governing bodies.
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(a) The assembly shall elect from among its members a presiding officer and a deputy presiding officer to serve at the pleasure of the members, except that in a borough that has adopted a manager form of government under AS 29.20.460 — 29.20.510 the mayor serves as presiding offi…
AS 29.20.170 Vacancies.
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The governing body may provide by ordinance the manner in which a vacancy occurs in any elected office except the office of mayor or school board member. Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, the governing body shall declare an elective office, other than the office of mayor or…
AS 29.20.180 Filling a vacancy.
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Article 3. Municipal Executive and Administrator. (a) If a vacancy occurs in a governing body, the remaining members shall, within 30 days unless a different period is provided by ordinance, appoint a qualified person to fill the vacancy. If less than 30 days remain in a term, a …
AS 29.20.220 Executive power.
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(a) The executive power in a municipality is vested in a mayor. The mayor of a home rule or unified municipality is elected by the voters. The mayors of other municipalities are elected in accordance with AS 29.20.230. (b) The mayor acts as ceremonial head of government, executes…
AS 29.20.230 Election and term of mayor.
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(a) The mayor of a borough or first class city is elected at large. The mayor of a borough or first class city serves a term of three years, unless by ordinance a different term not to exceed four years is provided. The current term of an incumbent mayor may not be altered. The r…
AS 29.20.240 Qualifications for the office of mayor.
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(a) A voter of the municipality is eligible to hold the office of mayor in a borough or first class city. A member of the city council is eligible to hold the office of mayor in a second class city. (b) Residency requirements for the office of mayor not exceeding three years may …
AS 29.20.250 Powers and duties of mayor.
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(a) If a municipality has not adopted a manager plan of government, the mayor is the chief administrator and the mayor has the same powers and duties as those of a manager under AS 29.20.500. (b) The mayor may take part in the discussion of a matter before the governing body. The…
AS 29.20.260 Executive absence.
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The borough mayor, subject to assembly approval, shall designate a person to act as mayor during the borough mayor's temporary absence or disability. If a manager plan has been adopted, the assembly shall designate by resolution a borough administrative official to act as manager…
AS 29.20.270 Veto.
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(a) Except as provided in (c) — (e) of this section, the mayor may veto an ordinance, resolution, motion, or other action of the governing body and may strike or reduce appropriation items. (b) A veto must be exercised before the next regular meeting of the governing body and mus…
AS 29.20.280 Vacancy in the office of mayor.
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Article 4. Boards and Commissions. (a) The governing body shall, by two-thirds concurring vote, declare the office of mayor vacant only when the person elected (1) fails to qualify or take office within 30 days after election or appointment; (2) unless excused by the governing bo…
AS 29.20.300 School boards.
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(a) Each municipal school district has a school board. Except as provided in (b) of this section, members of a school board are elected at the regular election for three-year terms and until their successors take office. Members are elected at large unless a different method of e…
AS 29.20.310 Utility boards.
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(a) The governing body of a municipality operating a public utility may provide by ordinance for a utility board of five members and define the board's powers and duties. (b) As determined by ordinance, members of a utility board are either appointed by the mayor and confirmed by…
AS 29.20.320 Other boards and commissions.
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Article 5. Other Officials and Employees. (a) The governing body may by ordinance establish advisory, administrative, technical, or quasi-judicial boards and commissions. (b) Members of boards and commissions, except for members of the board of adjustment and assembly members ser…
AS 29.20.360 Appointment of officials.
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Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, the municipal clerk, attorney, treasurer, and police chief are appointed by the chief administrator. Unless otherwise provided by ordinance, an official described in this section serves at the pleasure of the appointing authority and, if ap…
AS 29.20.370 Municipal attorney.
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The municipal attorney is the legal advisor of the governing body, the school board, and the other officials of the municipality. The municipal attorney represents the municipality as attorney in civil and criminal proceedings. The school board may hire independent counsel when i…
AS 29.20.380 Municipal clerk.
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(a) The municipal clerk shall (1) attend meetings of the governing body and its boards and committees as required and keep the journal; (2) have custody of the official municipal seal; (3) assure that notice and other requirements for public meetings are complied with and assure …
AS 29.20.390 Municipal treasurer.
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(a) Except as provided in AS 14.14.060, the treasurer is the custodian of all municipal funds. The treasurer shall keep an itemized account of money received and disbursed. The treasurer shall pay money on vouchers drawn against appropriations. (b) The treasurer shall give bond t…
AS 29.20.400 Departments.
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(a) The governing body may establish municipal departments and distribute functions among them. (b) Each municipal department is administered by a department head. With the consent of the governing body, the mayor may serve as head of one or more departments or a single administr…
AS 29.20.410 Personnel system.
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Article 6. Manager Plan. (a) Except as provided by (b) of this section, appointments and promotions of municipal employees are made on the basis of merit. The governing body may provide for a personnel system and classified service. (b) By ordinance the governing body may designa…
AS 29.20.460 Manager plan.
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(a) A municipality may adopt a manager plan of government. Adoption of a manager plan may be initiated either by petition or by motion adopted by the governing body. (b) A petition for the adoption of a manager plan shall meet the requirements of AS 29.26.110 — 29.26.160 except, …
AS 29.20.470 Election on adoption of manager plan.
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The governing body shall provide by ordinance or resolution for a vote on the question of adopting a manager plan at the next election when it (1) receives a petition to submit the question to the voters that has been certified as sufficient by the clerk; or (2) adopts a motion t…
AS 29.20.480 Adoption of manager plan.
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(a) If a manager plan is approved, the governing body shall, within 60 days, adopt the plan by ordinance or resolution. (b) The governing body shall notify the department of the adoption of a manager plan.
AS 29.20.490 Appointment of manager.
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(a) The governing body shall appoint a manager by a majority vote of its membership. A manager is chosen on the basis of administrative qualifications and receives the compensation set by the governing body. A member of the governing body may not be appointed manager of the munic…
AS 29.20.500 Powers and duties of a manager.
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The manager may hire necessary administrative assistants and may authorize an administrative official to appoint, suspend, or remove subordinates. As chief administrator the manager shall (1) appoint, suspend, or remove municipal employees and administrative officials, except as …
AS 29.20.510 Intergovernmental appointment of manager.
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A borough adopting a manager plan may, on agreement with a city in the borough, provide that the manager of the city serve also as borough manager. A city adopting a manager plan may, on agreement with the borough in which it is located, provide that the manager of the borough se…
AS 29.20.520 Repeal of manager plan.
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Article 7. Miscellaneous Provisions. A municipality may repeal a manager plan by following the procedures under AS 29.20.460 — 29.20.480 for adoption of a manager plan, except the question shall be whether the manager plan should be repealed. Within 60 days after certification of…
AS 29.20.600 Oaths of office.
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Before taking office a municipal official shall affirm in writing that the duties of the office will be honestly, faithfully, and impartially performed by the official. The oath is filed with the municipal clerk.
AS 29.20.610 Bonding.
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The manager and the other municipal officials or employees that the governing body may designate shall give bond in the amount and with the surety prescribed by the governing body. Premiums on bonds are paid by the municipality.
AS 29.20.620 Compensation for elected officials.
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The governing body shall by ordinance provide a method of determining the salaries of elected officials. The salary of the mayor may not be reduced during the term of office of the mayor, unless during the term a manager plan is adopted. An elected official may not receive compen…
AS 29.20.630 Prohibited discrimination.
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(a) A person may not be appointed to or removed from municipal office or in any way favored or discriminated against with respect to a municipal position or municipal employment because of the person's race, color, sex, creed, national origin or, unless otherwise contrary to law,…
AS 29.20.640 Reports.
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(a) A municipality shall file with the department (1) maps and descriptions of all annexed or detached territory; (2) a copy of the annual audit, or, for a second class city, an audit or statement of annual income and expenditures; (3) tax assessment and tax levy figures as reque…