15 chapters · 575 sections in this title.
A.R.S. § 45-541 Transportation within a sub-basin
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A. Groundwater which is withdrawn pursuant to a grandfathered right or a groundwater withdrawal permit or from an exempt well may be transported without payment of damages within a sub-basin of an active management area, subject to the limitations on location of use in sections 4…
A.R.S. § 45-542 Transportation between sub-basins or away from an active management area; irrigation grandfathered right; type 1 non-irrigation grandfathered right
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A. Groundwater which is withdrawn pursuant to an irrigation grandfathered right may be transported between sub-basins of an active management area or away from an active management area, subject to the limitations on location of use in section 45-472. B. Groundwater which is with…
A.R.S. § 45-543 Transportation between sub-basins or away from an active management area; damages; non-irrigation grandfathered right not associated with retired irrigated land; service area withdrawals; permit; exempt well
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A. Groundwater may be transported between sub-basins of an active management area or away from an active management area, subject to payment of damages, if the groundwater is withdrawn: 1. Pursuant to a type 2 non-irrigation grandfathered right, except that groundwater withdrawn …
A.R.S. § 45-544 Transportation in areas not subject to active management; damages; upper San Pedro water district; Little Colorado river plateau, Parker and Coconino plateau groundwater basins; definitions
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A. Except as otherwise provided in this section, section 45-547 and article 8.1 of this chapter, in areas outside of active management areas: 1. Groundwater may be transported: (a) Within a subbasin of a groundwater basin or within a groundwater basin, if there are no subbasins, …
A.R.S. § 45-545 Damage rules applicable to all transportations of groundwater
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A. In active management areas and in areas outside of active management areas, in any action to recover damages, neither injury to nor impairment of the water supply of any landowner shall be presumed from the fact of transportation. B. In determining whether there has been injur…
A.R.S. § 45-546 Weed and dust control
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A person shall maintain property that is owned or controlled by the person and from which groundwater is or will be transported pursuant to this article free of noxious weeds as defined in section 3-201, Russian thistles (salsola kali) and blowing dust that creates a threat to he…
A.R.S. § 45-547 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in the Yuma basin; permit
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A. Groundwater may be withdrawn in the Yuma basin for direct or indirect transportation outside of the basin, including transportation to an initial active management area, only if a permit is obtained from the director pursuant to this section. B. A person who has the legal righ…
A.R.S. § 45-551 Application of article; limitation on transportation to active management areas; definition
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A. This article applies only to withdrawals of groundwater for transportation to active management areas. B. Unless specifically authorized by this chapter, groundwater that is withdrawn in a groundwater basin or sub-basin outside of an initial active management area may not be t…
A.R.S. § 45-552 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in McMullen valley basin to an active management area; definitions
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A. A city that purchased land before January 1, 1988 in the McMullen valley groundwater basin or a person who purchased land before January 1, 1988 that was in that basin and that was in the same county as an adjacent initial active management area, either directly or in exchange…
A.R.S. § 45-553 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in Butler Valley groundwater basin to an initial active management area
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A. Groundwater may be withdrawn from land owned by this state or by a political subdivision of this state in the Butler Valley groundwater basin for transportation to an initial active management area. B. Title to land in the Butler Valley groundwater basin that is owned by this …
A.R.S. § 45-554 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area to an initial active management area; annual report
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A. A groundwater replenishment district established under title 48, chapter 27 may lease from an irrigation district located entirely within the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area the use of one or more of the wells in the irrigation district to withdraw the groundwater tha…
A.R.S. § 45-555 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in Big Chino sub-basin of the Verde River groundwater basin to initial active management area; exception
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A. A city or town that owns land consisting of historically irrigated acres in the Big Chino sub-basin of the Verde River groundwater basin, as designated by order of the director dated June 21, 1984, or a city or town with the consent of the landowner, may withdraw from the land…
A.R.S. § 45-555.01 Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in upper San Pedro groundwater basin to Douglas active management area
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1. The owner of the well or the owner's predecessor in interest withdrew groundwater from the upper San Pedro groundwater basin for transportation to the Douglas active management area on or before December 1, 2022. 2. The groundwater is transported to the Douglas active manageme…
A.R.S. § 45-556 Transportation fee; annual adjustment; credits; enforcement
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A. Except as provided in subsection B of this section, a person who directly or indirectly transports groundwater, withdrawn in a groundwater basin or sub-basin as provided by this article or in the Pinal active management area, away from the county in which it was withdrawn to a…
A.R.S. § 45-557 Requirements for transporting groundwater to an initial active management area; exception
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A. Except as provided in subsections B and C of this section: 1. The director shall not consider groundwater that is being or will be withdrawn in a groundwater basin or sub-basin pursuant to this article or the Pinal active management area and transported to an initial active ma…
A.R.S. § 45-558 Weeds and dust
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A person shall maintain property owned by the person and from which groundwater is or will be transported pursuant to this article free of noxious weeds as defined in section 3-201, Russian thistles (salsola kali) and blowing dust that creates a threat to health or safety.
A.R.S. § 45-559 Well spacing requirements for withdrawing groundwater for transportation to an active management area
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Except as provided in section 45-554, subsection A and except for groundwater withdrawn and transported pursuant to section 45-555, subsections E and F, a person may not use a well constructed after September 21, 1991 for the purpose of withdrawing groundwater for transportation …
A.R.S. § 45-561 Definitions
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In this article, unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Aquifer" means a geologic formation that contains sufficient saturated materials to be capable of storing water and transmitting water in usable quantities to a well. 2. "Augmentation" means to supplement the water suppl…
A.R.S. § 45-562 Management goals for active management areas
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A. The management goal of the Tucson, Phoenix and Prescott active management areas is safe-yield by January 1, 2025, or such earlier date as may be determined by the director. B. The management goal of the Pinal active management area is to allow development of non-irrigation use…
A.R.S. § 45-563 Management plans in active management areas; management periods; general provisions
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A. The director shall develop a management plan for each initial active management area for each of five management periods pursuant to the guidelines prescribed in sections 45-564 through 45-568 and shall adopt the plans only after public hearings held pursuant to sections 45-57…
A.R.S. § 45-563.01 Water conservation report; per capita use; non-per capita conservation programs
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At least once every three years the director shall issue a report containing: 1. The per capita water use in the service area of each municipal provider in each active management area. 2. A brief description and evaluation of the efforts to promote water conservation by each muni…
A.R.S. § 45-563.02 Exemption from irrigation water duties; small irrigation grandfathered rights; criteria; conservation requirement; exception
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A. A person who is entitled to use groundwater pursuant to an irrigation grandfathered right is exempt from any irrigation water duties or intermediate water duties established for the farm to which the right is appurtenant under sections 45-564, 45-565, 45-566, 45-567 and 45-568…
A.R.S. § 45-563.03 Turf and plant installation requirements; prohibition; exception; definition
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A. Notwithstanding any other law, a municipality that is located in an initial active management area may not adopt or enforce any requirement that establishes, directly or indirectly, any of the following: 1. Minimum turf requirements, except for functional turf requirements tha…
A.R.S. § 45-564 Management plan for first management period; guidelines
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A. For the first management period, 1980 to 1990, the director shall promulgate management plans for the Phoenix, Tucson and Prescott active management areas not later than January 1, 1983 and for the Pinal active management area not later than July 1, 1985. In each plan, the dir…
A.R.S. § 45-565 Management plan for second management period; guidelines
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A. For the second management period, 1990 to 2000, the director shall promulgate a management plan for each initial active management area not later than January 1, 1988. In each plan the director shall: 1. Except as provided in section 45-411.01, subsection A, establish a new ir…
A.R.S. § 45-565.01 Non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers; second management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the second management period prescribed by section 45-565, subsection A, not later than January 1, 1995 the director shall include in the management plan a non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers that…
A.R.S. § 45-566 Management plan for third management period; guidelines
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A. For the third management period, 2000 to 2010, the director shall promulgate a management plan for each initial active management area not later than January 1, 1998. The director: 1. Except as provided in section 45-411.01, subsection A and section 45-563.02, subsection B, sh…
A.R.S. § 45-566.01 Non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers; third management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the third management period prescribed by section 45-566, subsection A, paragraph 2, no later than January 1, 2008, the director shall modify the management plan to replace the non-per capita conservation program for mun…
A.R.S. § 45-566.02 Alternative conservation programs for agriculture; third management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the third management period prescribed by section 45-566, subsection A, paragraph 1, the director shall include in the management plan the historic cropping program prescribed by this section as an alternative agricultur…
A.R.S. § 45-567 Management plan for fourth management period; guidelines
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A. For the fourth management period, 2010 to 2020, the director shall promulgate a management plan for each initial active management area not later than January 1, 2008. The director: 1. Except as provided in section 45-563.02, subsection B, shall include in each plan an irrigat…
A.R.S. § 45-567.01 Non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers; fourth management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the fourth management period prescribed by section 45-567, subsection A, the director shall include in the management plan a non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers. The program shall require a munici…
A.R.S. § 45-567.02 Alternative conservation programs for agriculture; fourth management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the fourth management period prescribed by section 45-567, subsection A, paragraph 1, the director shall include in the management plan the historic cropping program prescribed by this section as an alternative agricultu…
A.R.S. § 45-568 Management plan for fifth management period; guidelines
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A. For the fifth management period, 2020 to 2025, the director shall promulgate a management plan for each initial active management area not later than January 1, 2019 pursuant to the guidelines prescribed in section 45-567, subsections A and B, except that: 1. The director shal…
A.R.S. § 45-568.01 Non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers; fifth management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the fifth management period prescribed by section 45-568, subsection A, the director shall include in the management plan a non-per capita conservation program for municipal providers. The program shall require a municip…
A.R.S. § 45-568.02 Alternative conservation programs for agriculture; fifth management period
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A. In addition to the provisions of the management plan for the fifth management period prescribed by section 45-568, subsection A, the director shall include in the management plan the historic cropping program prescribed by this section as an alternative agricultural conservati…
A.R.S. § 45-569 Management goals and management plans for subsequent active management areas
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A. Within thirty days of the designation of a subsequent active management area pursuant to article 2 of this chapter, the director shall establish a management goal for the active management area and the number of years in which the goal is to be achieved. B. Not later than two …
A.R.S. § 45-570 Hearing on management plans; notice; procedures
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A. The director shall hold a public hearing on each proposed management plan in each active management area prior to final adoption of the management plan. B. The director shall give notice of the hearing within thirty days after the proposed management plan is completed. The not…
A.R.S. § 45-571 Findings upon hearing; order for adoption of management plan; publication
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A. Within thirty days after the hearing, the director shall make and file in the department a written summary and findings with respect to matters considered during the hearing. B. If in the findings the director decides to adopt the management plan, the director shall make and f…
A.R.S. § 45-571.01 Notification to persons filing late applications for certificates of grandfathered rights and to persons with new groundwater rights or uses; compliance; variance; review
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A. The director, at the time a certificate of grandfathered right is issued pursuant to the late application procedures in section 45-476.01, shall establish and give written notice of any applicable irrigation water duty or conservation requirement. B. The director may give writ…
A.R.S. § 45-571.02 Municipal conservation requirements; compliance
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A. A municipal provider that has been given notice, in the manner prescribed in section 45-565, subsection B, of a municipal conservation requirement that is substantially identical to an industrial conservation requirement is not required to comply with that municipal conservati…
A.R.S. § 45-572 Modification of conservation program; notice
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A. After a management plan is adopted, the director may modify the plan after public hearing pursuant to sections 45-570 and 45-571, except that the director may modify an irrigation water duty or conservation requirement only if the director determines that extraordinary circums…
A.R.S. § 45-573 Water quality considerations; consultation with department of environmental quality
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The director shall consult with the department of environmental quality on water quality considerations in developing and implementing management plans under this article.
A.R.S. § 45-574 Variances; application; notice; hearing; issuance
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A. A person who requires additional time to comply with an irrigation water duty or conservation requirement established pursuant to section 45-565, 45-566, 45-566.01, 45-567, 45-567.01, 45-568 or 45-568.01 may apply to the director for a variance from the water duty or requireme…
A.R.S. § 45-575 Administrative review of irrigation water duty and conservation requirements
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A. Any aggrieved party may request an administrative review of an irrigation water duty or conservation requirement established pursuant to section 45-565, 45-566, 45-566.01, 45-567, 45-567.01, 45-568 or 45-568.01. Except as provided in subsection B of this section, the request m…
A.R.S. § 45-576 Certificates of assured water supply; designated cities, towns and private water companies; exemptions; rules; definition
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A. Except as provided in subsections G and J of this section, a person who proposes to offer subdivided lands, as defined in section 32-2101, for sale or lease in an active management area shall apply for and obtain a certificate of assured water supply from the director before p…
A.R.S. § 45-576.01 Determining consistency with management goal in a replenishment district, conservation district and water district
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A. For the purpose of determining whether an assured water supply exists, the director shall find that a groundwater replenishment district member's projected use is consistent with achieving the management goal for the active management area under section 45-576 if: 1. The land …
A.R.S. § 45-576.02 Replenishment district plans, conservation district plans and water district plans
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A. A groundwater replenishment district that is established pursuant to title 48, chapter 27 shall submit to the director: 1. On or before January 1 of the second calendar year following the year in which the district is established, a preliminary plan describing the activities t…
A.R.S. § 45-576.03 Director's review of plans
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A. Within sixty days after receiving a groundwater replenishment district's preliminary and long-range plans pursuant to section 45-576.02, the director shall determine if the district has submitted sufficient information to determine whether the district's plan for operation is …
A.R.S. § 45-576.04 Report and review of plans by groundwater replenishment district
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A. At least once every five years after the final determination that a groundwater replenishment district's plan for operation is consistent with achieving the management goal of the active management area, the district shall prepare and submit a replenishment report to the direc…
A.R.S. § 45-576.05 Alternative method for determining consistency with the management goal in a groundwater replenishment district; terminating designation
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A. If at any time after January 1 of the calendar year following the year in which a groundwater replenishment district is required to submit its preliminary plan under section 45-576.02, subsection A, paragraph 1 the director determines that one or more of the conditions prescri…