48 chapters · 981 sections in this title.
A.R.S. § 13-3865 Exemption from civil process
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A person brought into this state on extradition based on a criminal charge shall not be subject to service of personal process in civil actions arising out of the same facts as the criminal proceedings to answer which he is returned, until he has been convicted in the criminal pr…
A.R.S. § 13-3865.01 Written waiver of extradition proceedings; prior waiver
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A. Any person who is arrested in this state and who is charged with having committed a crime in another state or alleged to have escaped from confinement or broken the terms of his bail, probation or parole may waive the issuance and service of the warrant provided for in section…
A.R.S. § 13-3866 No right of asylum
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After a person has been brought back to this state upon extradition proceedings, he may be tried in this state for other crimes which he may be charged with having committed here as well as that specified in the requisition for his extradition.
A.R.S. § 13-3867 Interpretation
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The provisions of this article shall be so interpreted and construed as to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law of those states which enact it.
A.R.S. § 13-3868 Short title
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This article may be cited as the uniform criminal extradition act.
A.R.S. § 13-3869 Extradition of persons to and from Indian jurisdiction
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A. If this state seeks the extradition of an Indian from within the jurisdiction of an Indian tribe in this state, this state shall comply with any applicable requirements of tribal extradition law. B. An Indian tribe that permits extradition by this state of Indians from a triba…
A.R.S. § 13-3870 Executive agreements
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A. If this state wishes to obtain custody of a person charged in this state with a criminal offense and the person was convicted or is imprisoned or held under criminal proceedings then pending against him in another state, the governor of this state and the executive authority o…
A.R.S. § 13-3870.01 Use of facsimile signature
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For the purposes of this article, a facsimile of the signature of the governor that is applied at his direction and under his supervision is deemed to be the authorized signature of the governor.
A.R.S. § 13-3870.02 Extradition; recovery of expenses
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On conviction of the crime that caused a person to be extradited to this state, the state or political subdivision, either jointly or severally, may recover from the convicted person the actual expenses incurred by the extraditing agency.
A.R.S. § 13-3871 Authority of peace officers
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The authority of a peace officer may extend in any of the following circumstances to any place within the state: 1. Where he has the prior consent of the chief of police, marshal, sheriff, or other department or agency head with peace officer jurisdiction, or his duly authorized …
A.R.S. § 13-3872 Mutual aid agreements
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Any two or more public agencies as defined by section 11-951 having and maintaining peace officers may, by action of their respective legislative or other governing body, enter into mutual aid agreements with respect to law enforcement provided mutual aid agreements entered into …
A.R.S. § 13-3873 Provisions cumulative and supplemental
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The provisions of this article are cumulative and supplemental and are in addition to any other authority granted by other provisions of law.
A.R.S. § 13-3874 Indian police; powers; qualifications
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A. While engaged in the conduct of his employment any Indian police officer who is appointed by the bureau of Indian affairs or the governing body of an Indian tribe as a law enforcement officer and who meets the qualifications and training standards adopted pursuant to section 4…
A.R.S. § 13-3875 Cross-certification of federal peace officers; policy; powers; qualifications; liability; records
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A. The sheriff of each county shall develop and adopt a policy on cross-certification of federal peace officers, including whether cross-certification shall be permitted in that county. B. A federal peace officer who is employed by an agency of the United States and who has compl…
A.R.S. § 13-3875.01 Cross-certification of peace officers from adjoining states; policy; powers; qualifications; liability; records; definition
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B. A peace officer who is employed by a county of an adjoining state and who has completed the basic training curriculum for the peace officer's agency shall possess and exercise all law enforcement powers of peace officers in this state pursuant to subsection F of this section f…
A.R.S. § 13-3881 Arrest; how made; force and restraint
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A. An arrest is made by an actual restraint of the person to be arrested, or by his submission to the custody of the person making the arrest. B. No unnecessary or unreasonable force shall be used in making an arrest, and the person arrested shall not be subjected to any greater …
A.R.S. § 13-3882 Time of making arrest
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An arrest may be made on any day and at any time of the day or night.
A.R.S. § 13-3883 Arrest by officer without warrant
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A. A peace officer, without a warrant, may arrest a person if the officer has probable cause to believe: 1. A felony has been committed and probable cause to believe the person to be arrested has committed the felony. 2. A misdemeanor has been committed in the officer's presence …
A.R.S. § 13-3884 Arrest by private person
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A private person may make an arrest: 1. When the person to be arrested has in his presence committed a misdemeanor amounting to a breach of the peace, or a felony. 2. When a felony has been in fact committed and he has reasonable ground to believe that the person to be arrested h…
A.R.S. § 13-3885 Arrest of principal by surety; prohibited conduct; violation; classification; definitions
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A. For the purpose of surrendering the defendant, a surety on the bail bond of a defendant may arrest the defendant before the forfeiture of the undertaking or, by written authority attached to a certified copy of the undertaking, may empower a bail recovery agent or a bail bond …
A.R.S. § 13-3886 Arrest by telephone or telegram; filing copy of warrant
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A. Any magistrate may, by an endorsement under his hand upon a warrant of arrest, authorize the service of the warrant by telegraph or telephone, and thereafter a telegraphic or telephonic copy of such warrant may be sent by telegraph or telephone to one or more peace officers. T…
A.R.S. § 13-3887 Method of arrest by officer by virtue of warrant
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When making an arrest by virtue of a warrant the officer shall inform the person to be arrested of the cause of the arrest and of the fact that a warrant has been issued for his arrest, except when he flees or forcibly resists before the officer has opportunity so to inform him, …
A.R.S. § 13-3888 Method of arrest by officer without warrant
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When making an arrest without a warrant, the officer shall inform the person to be arrested of his authority and the cause of the arrest, unless the person to be arrested is then engaged in the commission of an offense, or is pursued immediately after its commission or after an e…
A.R.S. § 13-3889 Method of arrest by private person
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A private person when making an arrest shall inform the person to be arrested of the intention to arrest him and the cause of the arrest, unless he is then engaged in the commission of an offense, or is pursued immediately after its commission or after an escape, or flees or forc…
A.R.S. § 13-3890 Fingerprinting at time of arrest; order for fingerprints; retention
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A. A person who is arrested for an offense listed in section 41-1750, subsection C shall be fingerprinted in legible form by the arresting authority or the custodial agency. B. The court shall order an arrested person to appear at a designated time and place for fingerprinting on…
A.R.S. § 13-3891 Right of officer to break into building
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An officer, in order to make an arrest either by virtue of a warrant, or when authorized to make such arrest for a felony without a warrant, as provided in section 13-3883, may break open a door or window of any building in which the person to be arrested is or is reasonably beli…
A.R.S. § 13-3892 Right of private person to break into building
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A private person, in order to make an arrest where a felony was committed in his presence, as authorized in section 13-3884, may break open a door or window of any building in which the person to be arrested is or is reasonably believed to be, if he is refused admittance after he…
A.R.S. § 13-3893 Right to break door or window to effect release
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When an officer or private person has entered a building in accordance with the provisions of section 13-3891 or 13-3892, he may break open a door or window of the building, if detained therein, when necessary for the purpose of liberating himself.
A.R.S. § 13-3894 Right to break into building in order to effect release of person making arrest detained therein
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A peace officer or a private person may break open a door or window of any building when necessary for the purpose of liberating a person who entered the building in accordance with the provisions of section 13-3891 or 13-3892 and is detained therein.
A.R.S. § 13-3895 Weapons to be taken from person arrested
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Any person making a lawful arrest may take from the person arrested all weapons which he may have about his person and shall deliver them to the magistrate before whom he is taken.
A.R.S. § 13-3896 Arrest after escape or rescue; method of recapture
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A. If a person lawfully arrested escapes or is rescued, the person from whose custody he escaped or was rescued may immediately pursue and retake him without a warrant at any time and in any place within the state. B. To retake the person escaping or rescued the person from whose…
A.R.S. § 13-3897 Obtaining arrest warrant; duty of officer after arrest
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A. If a magistrate is satisfied by an affidavit sworn to or affirmed before the magistrate that probable cause exists that a felony offense has been committed and that a particular person committed the felony offense, the court shall issue a warrant commanding any peace officer t…
A.R.S. § 13-3898 Arrest without warrant; magistrate; complaint
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A. A person who is arrested without a warrant shall without unnecessary delay be taken before the nearest or most accessible magistrate in the county in which the arrest occurs or, if the offense that the person is being arrested for was committed in another county, before either…
A.R.S. § 13-3899 Complaint need not be verified
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A. Complaints stating misdemeanor charges laid before a magistrate under the provisions of section 13-3898, or filed with the magistrate under the provisions of section 13-3903 need not be sworn to if they contain a form of certification by the arresting officer in substance as f…
A.R.S. § 13-3900 Duty of private person after making arrest
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A private person who has made an arrest shall without unnecessary delay take the person arrested before the nearest or most accessible magistrate in the county in which the arrest was made or deliver the person arrested to a peace officer, who shall without unnecessary delay take…
A.R.S. § 13-3901 Right of attorney to visit person arrested
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Any attorney at law entitled to practice in the courts of this state shall, at the request of the person arrested or of some one acting in his behalf, be permitted, under reasonable regulations, to visit the person arrested.
A.R.S. § 13-3902 Treatment of arrested person
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No peace officer, or other official engaged in administering the criminal law, shall use oppressive methods of any kind for the purpose of securing a confession or other evidence of guilt from an arrested person.
A.R.S. § 13-3903 Notice to appear and complaint
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A. In any case in which a person is arrested for a misdemeanor offense or a petty offense, the arresting officer may release the arrested person from custody in lieu of taking the person to a law enforcement facility by use of the procedure prescribed in this section. B. At any t…
A.R.S. § 13-3905 Detention for obtaining evidence of identifying physical characteristics; definition
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A. A peace officer who is engaged, within the scope of the officer's authority, in the investigation of a felony may make written application upon oath or affirmation to a magistrate for an order authorizing the temporary detention, for the purpose of obtaining evidence of identi…
A.R.S. § 13-3906 Processing arrestees; citizenship determination; notice
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A. Within twenty-four hours after a person is brought to a law enforcement agency for incarceration, the law enforcement agency shall inquire of the person and determine that person's country of citizenship. If the person is not a United States citizen, the law enforcement agency…
A.R.S. § 13-3907 Arrest with existing warrant; detention officer; definition
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A. A detention officer who is acting in the officer's official capacity pursuant to an existing warrant may arrest a person who is any of the following: 1. Already incarcerated in a jail facility or who surrenders to a jail facility at which the detention officer is employed. 2. …
A.R.S. § 13-3911 Definition
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A search warrant is an order in writing issued in the name of the state of Arizona, signed by a magistrate, directed to a peace officer, commanding him to search for personal property, persons or items described in section 13-3912.
A.R.S. § 13-3912 Grounds for issuance
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A search warrant may be issued upon any of the following grounds: 1. When the property to be seized was stolen or embezzled. 2. When the property or things to be seized were used as a means of committing a public offense. 3. When the property or things to be seized are in the pos…
A.R.S. § 13-3913 Conditions precedent to issuance
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No search warrant shall be issued except on probable cause, supported by affidavit, naming or describing the person and particularly describing the property to be seized and the place to be searched.
A.R.S. § 13-3914 Examination on oath; affidavits
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A. Before issuing a warrant, the magistrate may examine on oath the person or persons seeking the warrant, and any witnesses produced, and must take his affidavit, or their affidavits, in writing and cause the affidavit to be subscribed by the party or parties making the affidavi…
A.R.S. § 13-3915 Issuance; form of warrant; duplicate original warrant; telefacsimile
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A. If the magistrate is satisfied that probable cause for the issuance of the warrant exists, the magistrate shall issue a search warrant commanding a search by any peace officer of the person or place specified, for the items described. B. On a reasonable showing that an announc…
A.R.S. § 13-3916 Service of warrant; breaking and entering to execute
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A. A search warrant may be served by any peace officer but by no other person except in aid of an officer engaging in service of the warrant. B. An officer may break into a building, premises or vehicle or any part of a building, premises or vehicle, to execute the warrant when: …
A.R.S. § 13-3917 Time of service; exception
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Upon a showing of good cause therefor, the magistrate may, in his discretion insert a direction in the warrant that it may be served at any time of the day or night. In the absence of such a direction, the warrant may be served only in the daytime. For the purposes of this sectio…
A.R.S. § 13-3918 Time of execution and return
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A. A search warrant shall be executed within five calendar days from its issuance and returned to a magistrate within three court business days after the warrant is executed. Upon expiration of the five day period, the warrant is void unless the time is extended by a magistrate. …
A.R.S. § 13-3919 Receipt for property; definitions
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A. If an officer takes any property under the warrant, the officer shall give a detailed itemized receipt for the property taken to the person from whom it was taken or in whose possession it was found. If it is not possible to provide the receipt to a person, the officer shall l…