9 chapters · 261 sections in this title.
A.R.S. § 37-616 Protest; public hearing; judicial review
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A. A person interested in the exchange of any road rights-of-way may appear at any hearing on the exchange and enter a written protest as provided in section 37-604. B. The state land commissioner shall render a decision regarding any such protest and serve notice of the decision…
A.R.S. § 37-617 Method of exchange; valuation
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A. Exchange of road rights-of-way over state lands managed by the state land department may be initiated by application of the owner of the road rights-of-way over other lands proposed to be exchanged upon forms provided by the state land department. B. Upon the filing of an exch…
A.R.S. § 37-618 Supplemental authority
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The provisions of this article are supplemental to and in addition to the authority provided in chapter 3, article 2 of this title.
A.R.S. § 37-620 Vesting of concurrent criminal jurisdiction in the United States over certain lands and areas
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A. Concurrent criminal jurisdiction over any lands in this state heretofore reserved from public domain or acquired by the United States as identified in subsection D of this section, and any additions made to such lands, is hereby vested in the United States on completion of the…
A.R.S. § 37-620.01 Concurrent jurisdiction over veterans administration properties; acceptance
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A. If the administrator of the veterans administration of the United States desires, on behalf of the United States, to relinquish to this state any legislative jurisdiction over lands or interests in lands under the administrator's supervision or control in order to establish co…
A.R.S. § 37-620.02 State consent to acquisition of land by the United States for exclusive jurisdiction
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Pursuant to article I, section 8, clause 17 of the Constitution of the United States, the consent of this state may be given to the acquisition of any other privately owned real property within this state by the United States only upon the governor's signing a joint resolution ad…
A.R.S. § 37-620.03 National monuments; catalog; attorney general; litigation
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1. A detailed accounting of each individual item to be protected. 2. The precise global positioning system location of each item to be protected. 3. The square footage that each item to be protected occupies. 4. The total square footage of the parcel of land comprising the nation…
A.R.S. § 37-620.11 Enactment of compact
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The interstate compact for jurisdiction on the Colorado river is enacted into law as follows: Section I. Concurrent Jurisdiction A. If conduct is prohibited by two adjoining party states, courts and law enforcement officers in either state who have jurisdiction over criminal offe…
A.R.S. § 37-620.21 Holistic resource management program
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A. The state land commissioner may coordinate the development of a process of using holistic resource management planning methods to incorporate the critical habitat requirements of plant and animal species with the resource use requirements of this state. If developed, this plan…
A.R.S. § 37-701 Acceptance of Carey land acts; state agency
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The state accepts the conditions of the acts of Congress known as the Carey land acts, and the grants of land upon the conditions imposed by those acts. The selection, management and disposal of lands granted by those acts shall vest in the state land department.
A.R.S. § 37-702 Application for selection of arid lands for irrigation projects or reclamation projects; proposal; deposit
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A. Any person desiring to construct irrigation works or to reclaim lands under the provisions of this article shall file with the state land department an application for selection of the lands to be reclaimed. The application shall be accompanied by a proposal for complete recla…
A.R.S. § 37-703 Processing of proposal by land department; processing by director of water resources; approval or disapproval of application
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A. The state land department shall determine: 1. Whether the land applied for can be reclaimed by means of the proposed irrigation project. 2. Whether according to records of the department of water resources there are sufficient water rights vested in the applicant, or sufficien…
A.R.S. § 37-704 Contract; contents; bond of contractor
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A. Upon approval of the application and withdrawal of the land by the department of the interior, the state land department shall enter into a contract with the applicant containing complete maps and specifications of the proposed project. The contract shall state: 1. The maximum…
A.R.S. § 37-705 Contract provisions as to beginning and completion dates; forfeiture for failure to prosecute work
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A. The contract with the state shall provide that the work shall begin within six months from the date of the contract, and shall be prosecuted diligently and continuously to completion, and that cessation of work for a period of six months shall be a ground of forfeiture of all …
A.R.S. § 37-706 Persons eligible to apply for entry; limitation on area; contents of application; price of lands; disposition of monies received
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A. Any citizen of the United States, or any person who has declared his intention to become a citizen, over the age of eighteen years, may make application to enter any of the lands not exceeding one hundred sixty acres, under the regulations of the department of the interior and…
A.R.S. § 37-707 Procedure upon completion of project by settler; application for federal patent; grant of state patent to settler
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Upon completion of the project or any section thereof, the contractor shall notify the state land department that he is prepared to supply water to the land designated in his application, or any particular tract thereof, whereupon the department shall request the department of th…
A.R.S. § 37-708 Water rights appurtenant to lands; lien; foreclosure and redemption
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A. The water rights shall attach and become appurtenant to the land when the title passes from the United States to the state. Any person furnishing water for any tract of land so acquired shall be entitled to receive directly, when due under the water contracts, all payments upo…
A.R.S. § 37-709 Maps of project; right of easement reserved
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A. The maps of the lands shall show the location of the irrigation project approved in the contract. Certified copies of the maps shall be filed and recorded in the office of the county recorder in each of the counties into which the irrigation project, or the lands to be reclaim…
A.R.S. § 37-710 Reservation of mineral rights in school lands sold
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A. The additional grant of numbered school sections, mineral in character, made to the state by the act of Congress approved January 25, 1927 is accepted. B. All sales, grants, deeds or patents for any lands so granted shall be subject to and contain a reservation to the state of…
A.R.S. § 37-721 Acceptance of Taylor grazing act, amendment of enabling act and other federal laws relating to exchange of lands
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A. The state accepts the provisions of the act of Congress of June 28, 1934, as amended, known as the Taylor grazing act, and the provisions of the act of Congress of June 5, 1936 amending section 28 of the enabling act, and all other applicable acts of Congress which are enacted…
A.R.S. § 37-722 Authority of land department and selection board to make exchanges of state owned for federally owned land
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The state land department and the selection board may effect exchanges of state owned land for federally owned land, and the department and the selection board may do all things necessary or required to be done by the state in order to comply with the provisions of the Taylor gra…
A.R.S. § 37-723 Distribution of money received from United States; appropriations to counties
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A. All monies received by the state as its distributive shares of the amounts collected by the United States government under the provisions of the act of Congress of June 28, 1934 known as the Taylor grazing act, and acts amendatory thereof, shall be deposited with the state tre…
A.R.S. § 37-724 Receipts from lease of public lands
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All monies received from leases of public lands within any county shall be placed to the credit of the school district within the county in which the land lies. If the lands do not lie within a school district, the monies shall be placed to the credit of the general school fund o…
A.R.S. § 37-725 Receipts from grazing district fees; district treasurer; duties
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A. All monies received from grazing fees of a grazing district regularly established and including public lands within the county shall be placed to the credit of a special fund designated the range improvement fund of the grazing district which shall be given a number. B. The co…
A.R.S. § 37-726 Expenditure of grazing fees of district; purposes authorized
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The monies from grazing fees of grazing districts shall be expended within the county as the board of district advisors directs for range improvements and maintenance thereof, predatory animal control, rodent control, poisonous or noxious weed extermination, or the purchase or re…
A.R.S. § 37-741 Public roads and public education fund; purposes; approval of expenditures by legislature; distribution
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A. There is created a special fund known as the state public roads and public education fund. There shall be deposited in the fund all monies received by the state as its distributive shares of the amounts collected by the United States government under the provisions of the act …
A.R.S. § 37-801 Duty to disclose names of persons having a beneficial interest in real property
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When the state or any political subdivision thereof purchases or acquires an option to purchase real property, or takes official preliminary steps by resolution of an executive commission resolving to purchase or acquire an option to purchase real property or an easement thereon,…
A.R.S. § 37-802 Disposition of real property by state agency; alternative fuel delivery systems; definition
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A. Unless another procedure is prescribed by law, the director or other chief administrative officer of a state agency may lease or convey real property or any right, title or interest in real property as prescribed by this section if the director or officer determines that it is…
A.R.S. § 37-803 Disposition of real property by state agency
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A. Unless another procedure is prescribed by law, the director or other chief administrative officer of a state agency may dispose of real property or any right, title or interest in real property as prescribed by this section if the director or officer determines that the real p…
A.R.S. § 37-804 Payment of outstanding taxes, penalties and interest on acquiring property
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A. If this state or any agency or instrumentality of this state acquires real or personal property, whether by purchase, exchange, condemnation, gift or otherwise, the entity acquiring the title to the property may require the owner of subject property to provide sufficient funds…
A.R.S. § 37-901 Definitions
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In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Board" means the public lands board of review. 2. "Public lands" means all lands within the exterior boundaries of this state except lands: (a) To which title is held by any natural person, corporation, company, partners…
A.R.S. § 37-902 Public lands; public policy; state land department
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A. The department shall hold the public lands of this state in trust for the benefit of the people of this state and shall manage them in an orderly and beneficial manner consistent with the public policy declared in subsection B. B. The department shall administer the public lan…
A.R.S. § 37-903 State land commissioner; powers; duties
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A. The commissioner may: 1. With the approval of the board, promulgate rules and regulations deemed necessary to manage the public lands in an orderly and beneficial manner according to this chapter. 2. Contract for or employ professional and clerical personnel deemed necessary t…
A.R.S. § 37-904 Public lands board of review; members; powers and duties; staff and officers; service of process
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A. There is established a public lands board of review consisting of the following members: 1. State land commissioner. 2. Director of environmental quality. 3. State geologist. 4. Director of the Arizona state parks board. 5. Director of the department of transportation. 6. Depu…
A.R.S. § 37-905 Appeal of commissioner's decision; board of review; procedures; decision; further appeal
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A. Any person who is aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner made pursuant to this chapter may appeal to the board by letter within thirty days after the date of the decision from which the appeal is taken. B. To have the effect of commencing an appeal as provided for in subs…
A.R.S. § 37-906 Public lands; disposal; use; written authorization required
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A. After January 1, 1980 no sale, conveyance or other disposal of public lands may be authorized by the commissioner unless specifically authorized by law by the legislature. B. Except as authorized by this chapter or by the commissioner pursuant to law, any sale, lease, exchange…
A.R.S. § 37-907 Federal lands acquired without legislative consent; placement on tax rolls
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All federal lands acquired before the effective date of this section without consent of the legislature through gift, purchase, exchange or eminent domain shall be placed on the general tax rolls of the counties of this state in the name of the grantor of the respective transacti…
A.R.S. § 37-908 Powers and duties of attorney general
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The attorney general may initiate or defend an action commenced in any court to carry out or enforce this chapter or seek any appropriate judicial relief to protect the interests of this state. Enforcement of this chapter rests exclusively with the attorney general.
A.R.S. § 37-909 State payments to counties
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A. A county receiving payments from the federal government or any federal agency under 31 United States code section 1601 et seq., whose payments are reduced due to action taken by this state under this article shall be reimbursed by the state treasurer from the state general fun…
A.R.S. § 37-931 Claims of right-of-way under revised statute 2477
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A. This state, on behalf of itself and its political subdivisions, asserts and claims rights-of-way across public lands under section 8 of the mining act of 1866, reenacted and recodified as Revised Statute 2477; 43 United States Code section 932, acquired from and after its effe…
A.R.S. § 37-1101 Definitions
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In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Arizona navigable stream adjudication commission" or "commission" means the Arizona navigable stream adjudication commission established by section 37-1121. 2. "Bed" means the land lying between the ordinary high waterma…
A.R.S. § 37-1102 Trust advocate
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In all activities and proceedings under this chapter, the commissioner shall: 1. Act as an advocate for the public trust. 2. Act diligently to promote trust interests. 3. Challenge or defend commission decisions as the commissioner considers necessary to protect trust interests.…
A.R.S. § 37-1121 Arizona navigable stream adjudication commission
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A. The Arizona navigable stream adjudication commission is established through June 30, 2028 as a separate agency and independent of the state land department. The commission consists of five persons, not more than three of whom are from the same political party, who are appointe…
A.R.S. § 37-1122 General powers and duties of the commission
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A. The commission shall: 1. Adopt administrative rules that in its discretion it considers to be necessary and proper to carry out the provisions and purposes of this chapter. 2. Assemble and distribute information to the public relating to the commission's determination of navig…
A.R.S. § 37-1123 Receiving and compiling evidence and records
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A. The commission shall receive, review and consider all relevant historical and other evidence presented to the commission by the state land department and by other persons regarding the navigability or nonnavigability of watercourses in this state as of February 14, 1912, toget…
A.R.S. § 37-1124 Compiling evidence and records by department
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A. Beginning on or about the date that the commission establishes priorities pursuant to section 37-1123, subsection E, but in no event later than January 2, 1993, the department shall begin the necessary investigation and inquiries to assemble the evidence relevant to finding na…
A.R.S. § 37-1126 Hearings; notice
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A. The commission shall schedule public hearings to receive additional evidence and testimony relating to navigability or nonnavigability of each watercourse, and, if the commission finds a watercourse is navigable, the commission shall schedule public hearings to identify and ma…
A.R.S. § 37-1128 Determination of navigability
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A. After the commission completes the public hearing with respect to a watercourse, the commission shall again review all available evidence and render its determination as to whether the particular watercourse was navigable as of February 14, 1912. If the preponderance of the ev…
A.R.S. § 37-1129 Judicial review
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A. Beginning on the date the commission issues a determination under section 37-1128, subsection A and continuing through ninety days after the department issues a notice under either section 37-1128, subsection D, paragraph 1 or 2, the state land commissioner or any person who i…
A.R.S. § 37-1130 Title to bed of nonnavigable watercourse; appropriation of waters for public trust values
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A. Subject to judicial review under section 37-1129, the commission’s determination that a watercourse is nonnavigable constitutes a waiver, relinquishment and disclaimer of this state's right, title or interest in the bed of the watercourse based on its navigability. B. This sta…