41 chapters · 852 sections in this title.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-13-108 Escheat of real property — Vesting title in county
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(a) A writ shall be issued to the sheriff of the proper county commanding the sheriff to seize the real estate vested in the county. (b) Upon the return of the writ of seizure, the prosecuting attorney for the district shall:(1) Cause the record and process to be exemplified unde…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-13-109 Sale of escheated real estate
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(a) The county judge may cause the estate to be sold at any time after seizure, in such manner as may be provided by the quorum court. In such a case, the claimants shall be entitled to the proceeds, in lieu of the real estate, upon obtaining a decree or order reclaiming the esch…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-13-110 Reclamation of escheated property
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(a) (1) (A) If any person appears within seven (7) years after the death of the intestate and claims any money paid into the treasury under this chapter as heir or legal representative, he or she may file a petition in the circuit court in the county in which the decedent resided…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-13-111 Review of proceedings
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Any party who has appeared to any proceedings, and the prosecuting attorney for the circuit on behalf of the county, shall have the right to prosecute an appeal or writ of error upon the judgment.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-13-112 County treasurer's duties
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The county treasurer shall keep just accounts of all moneys paid into the treasury and of all lands vested in the county under the provisions of this chapter.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-101 Definitions
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(1) In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:(1) “Beneficiary form” means a registration of a security which indicates the present owner of the security and the intention of the owner regarding the person who will become the owner of the security upon the death of t…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-102 Registration in beneficiary form — Sole or joint tenancy ownership
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Only individuals whose registration of a security shows sole ownership by one individual or multiple ownership by two or more with right of survivorship, rather than as tenants in common, may obtain registration in beneficiary form. Multiple owners of a security registered in ben…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-103 Registration in beneficiary form — Applicable law
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A security may be registered in beneficiary form if the form is authorized by this or a similar statute of the state of organization of the issuer or registering entity, the location of the registering entity's principal office, the office of its transfer agent or its office maki…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-104 Origination of registration in beneficiary form
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A security, whether evidenced by certificate or account, is registered in beneficiary form when the registration includes a designation of a beneficiary to take the ownership at the death of the owner or the deaths of all multiple owners.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-105 Form of registration in beneficiary form
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Registration in beneficiary form may be shown by the words “transfer on death” or the abbreviation “TOD,” or by the words “pay on death” or the abbreviation “POD,” after the name of the registered owner and before the name of a beneficiary.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-106 Effect of registration in beneficiary form
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The designation of a TOD beneficiary on a registration in beneficiary form has no effect on ownership until the owner's death. A registration of a security in beneficiary form may be cancelled or changed at any time by the sole owner or all then surviving owners without the conse…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-107 Ownership on death of owner
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On death of a sole owner or the last to die of all multiple owners, ownership of securities registered in beneficiary form passes to the beneficiary or beneficiaries who survive all owners. On proof of death of all owners and compliance with any applicable requirements of the reg…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-108 Protection of registering entity
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(a) A registering entity is not required to offer or to accept a request for security registration in beneficiary form. If a registration in beneficiary form is offered by a registering entity, the owner requesting registration in beneficiary form assents to the protections given…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-109 Nontestamentary transfer on death
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(a) A transfer on death resulting from a registration in beneficiary form is effective by reason of the contract regarding the registration between the owner and the registering entity and this chapter and is not testamentary. (b) This chapter does not limit the rights of credito…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-110 Terms, conditions, and forms for registration
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(a) A registering entity offering to accept registrations in beneficiary form may establish the terms and conditions under which it will receive requests (i) for registrations in beneficiary form, and (ii) for implementation of registrations in beneficiary form, including request…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-111 Short title — Rules of construction
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(1) This chapter shall be known as and may be cited as the “Uniform TOD Security Registration Act.” (2) This chapter shall be liberally construed and applied to promote its underlying purposes and policy and to make uniform the laws with respect to the subject of this chapter amo…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-14-112 Application of act
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This act applies to registrations of securities in beneficiary form made before or after August 13, 1993, by decedents dying on or after August 13, 1993.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-101 Title
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This chapter may be cited as the Uniform Community Property Disposition at Death Act.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-102 Definitions
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(1) In this chapter:(1) “Community-property spouse” means an individual in a marriage or other relationship:(A) under which community property could be acquired during the existence of the relationship; and(B) that remains in existence at the time of death of either party to the …
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-103 Included and excluded property
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(a) Subject to subsection (b), this chapter applies to the following property of a community-property spouse, without regard to how the property is titled or held:(1) if a decedent was domiciled in this state at the time of death:(A) all or a proportionate part of each item of pe…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-104 Form of partition, reclassification, or waiver
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(a) Community-property spouses domiciled in this state may partition or reclassify property to which this chapter otherwise would apply. The partition or reclassification must be in a record signed by both community-property spouses. (b) A community-property spouse domiciled in t…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-105 Community property presumption
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All property acquired by a community-property spouse when domiciled in a jurisdiction where community property then could be acquired by the community-property spouse by operation of law is presumed to be community property. This presumption may be rebutted by a preponderance of …
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-106 Disposition of property at death
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(a) One-half of the property to which this chapter applies belongs to the surviving community-property spouse of a decedent and is not subject to disposition by the decedent at death. (b) One-half of the property to which this chapter applies belongs to the decedent and is subjec…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-107 Other remedies available at death
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(a) At the death of a community-property spouse, the surviving community-property spouse or a personal representative, heir, or nonprobate transferee of the decedent may assert a right based on an act of:(1) the surviving community-property spouse or decedent during the marriage …
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-108 Right of surviving community-property spouse
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(a) The surviving community-property spouse of the decedent may assert a claim for relief with respect to a right under this chapter in accordance with the following rules:(1) In an action asserting a right in or to property, the surviving community-property spouse must:(A) not l…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-109 Right of heir, devisee, or nonprobate transferee
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(1) An heir, devisee, or nonprobate transferee of a deceased community-property spouse may assert a claim for relief with respect to a right under this chapter in accordance with the following rules:(1) In an action asserting a right in or to property, the heir, devisee, or nonpr…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-110 Protection of third person
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(a) With respect to property to which this chapter applies, a person is not liable under this chapter to the extent the person:(1) transacts in good faith and for value:(A) with a community-property spouse; or(B) after the death of the decedent, with a surviving community-propert…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-111 Principles of law and equity
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The principles of law and equity supplement this chapter except to the extent inconsistent with this chapter.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-112 Uniformity of application and construction
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In applying and construing this chapter, a court shall consider the promotion of uniformity of the law among jurisdictions that enact it.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-113 Saving provision
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If a right with respect to property to which this chapter applies is acquired, extinguished, or barred on the expiration of a limitation period that began to run under another statute before August 1, 2023, that statute continues to apply to the right even if the statute has been…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-15-114 Transitional provision
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Except as provided in § 28-15-113, this chapter applies to a judicial proceeding with respect to property to which this chapter applies commenced on or after August 1, 2023, regardless of the date of death of the decedent.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-24-101 Contracts affecting the devise of property
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(a) A valid agreement made by a testator to convey property devised in a will previously made shall not revoke the previous devise, but the property shall pass by the will subject to the same remedies on the agreement against the devisee as might have been enforced against the de…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-24-102 Sale of property devised by ward not an ademption
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In case of a guardian's sale or other transfer of any real or personal property specifically devised by a ward who was competent to make the will, but was incompetent at the time of the sale or transfer and never became competent thereafter, so that the devised property is not co…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-101 Who may make wills
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Any person of sound mind eighteen (18) years of age or older may make a will.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-102 Witnesses
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(a) Any person, eighteen (18) years of age or older, competent to be witness generally in this state may act as attesting witness to a will. (b) No will is invalidated because attested by an interested witness, but an interested witness, unless the will is also attested by two (2…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-103 Execution generally
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(a) The execution of a will, other than holographic, must be by the signature of the testator and of at least two (2) witnesses. (b) (1) The testator shall declare to the attesting witnesses that the instrument is his or her will and either:(A) Himself or herself sign;(B) Acknowl…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-104 Holographic wills generally
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When the entire body of the will and the signature shall be written in the proper handwriting of the testator, the will may be established by the evidence of at least three (3) credible disinterested witnesses to the handwriting and signature of the testator, notwithstanding ther…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-105 Foreign execution
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A will executed outside this state in a manner prescribed by §§ 28-25-101 — 28-25-104 or a written will executed outside this state in a manner prescribed by the law of the place of its execution or by the law of the testator's domicile at the time of its execution shall have the…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-106 Affidavit of attesting witness
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(a) Any attesting witness to a will may make and sign an affidavit before any officer authorized to administer oaths in this state or in any other state stating such facts as he or she would be required to testify to in an uncontested probate proceeding concerning the will. (b) T…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-107 Incorporation of writing by reference
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(a) Any writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identification. (b) (1) Whether or not the provisions relating to holographic wills apply, …
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-108 Deposit of will with court in testator's lifetime — Disposition
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(a) Deposit of Will. A will may be deposited by the person making it, or by some person for him or her, with the circuit court of the county of his or her residence, to be safely kept until delivered or disposed of as provided in this section. On being paid the fee of five dollar…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-109 Revocation of wills
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(a) A will or any part thereof is revoked:(1) By a subsequent will which revokes the prior will or part expressly or by inconsistency; or(2) By being burned, torn, cancelled, obliterated, or destroyed, with the intent and for the purpose of revoking it by the testator or by anoth…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-110 Revival of revoked or invalid will
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No will or any part thereof which shall be revoked, or which shall be or become invalid, can be revived otherwise than by a reexecution thereof, or by the execution of another will in which the revoked or invalid will or part thereof is incorporated by reference.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-25-111 Life insurance policy or annuity contract — Proceeds
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A testamentary change to a designated or named beneficiary of a life insurance policy or annuity contract is ineffective if the change is not made according to the terms of the life insurance policy or annuity contract.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-26-101 Construction of will
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(a) The court in which a will is probated or to which the administration proceeding may have been transferred shall have jurisdiction to construe it at any time during the administration. (b) The construction may be made on the petition of the personal representative or of any ot…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-26-102 After-acquired property
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Property acquired by the testator after the making of the testator's will shall pass as if title to the property was vested in the testator at the time of making the will, unless the contrary intention manifestly appears in the will.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-26-103 Partial intestacy
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If part but not all of the estate of a decedent is validly disposed of by will, the part not disposed of by will shall be distributed as provided by law with respect to the estates of intestates.
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-26-104 Failure of a testamentary provision
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(1) Unless a contrary intent is indicated by the terms of the will, the following rules shall apply:(1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this section:(A) If a devise other than a residuary devise fails for any reason, it becomes a part of the residue; and(B) If the residu…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-26-105 Devise of encumbered property
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A valid charge or encumbrance upon any property shall not revoke any provision of a previously executed will relating to the same property. However, the devisee shall take the property subject to the charge or encumbrance, the discharge of which will be governed by the provisions…
Ark. Code Ann. § 28-27-101 Testamentary additions to trusts
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(a) A will may validly devise or bequeath property to the trustee of a trust established or to be established (i) during the testator's lifetime by the testator, by the testator and some other person, or by some other person including a funded or unfunded life insurance trust, al…