Title 23 — Public Utilities and Regulated Industries

(a) (1) The owner of shares of a state bank which were voted against a plan of exchange, and who has given notice in writing to the state bank at or prior to the meeting of the stockholders approving the plan that he or she dissents from the plan of exchange, shall be entitled to…

(a) (1) When the plan of exchange of shares as filed with the Bank Commissioner and approved by the commissioner under § 23-48-603 becomes effective in accordance with the terms of the plan, the exchange provided for therein shall be deemed to have been consummated, and each shar…

The state bank and the bank holding company shall remain separate and distinct entities in all respects, with neither entity having any liability to the creditors or depositors, if any, or the stockholders of the other, or for any acts or omissions of the officers, directors, sto…

(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) (A) “Full service branch” means a banking facility separate from the main office of the bank at which all lawful banking activities may be conducted as fully as in the main office.(B) “Full service branch” includes a mobile facility that:(i) Con…

(a) (1) No bank shall engage in core banking activities, receiving deposits, paying checks, or lending money at any location other than at a main banking office or full-service branch, except as otherwise permitted by law.(2) Unless otherwise restricted by applicable law, banks m…

(a) The Bank Commissioner shall have the authority to approve the application of a state bank to establish a full-service branch if the commissioner determines that the establishment of the full-service branch is consistent with:(1) Maintaining a sound banking system;(2) Encourag…

Any bank may, at its option, operate any branch office, teller's window, or other banking facility which is separate from the main office of the bank and in operation on June 30, 1988, as a full-service branch or a customer-bank communications terminal.

When a full-service branch has once been established under any provision of this subchapter or any prior act, the operation thereof shall not be discontinued or the facility closed unless ninety (90) days' prior notice of intention to terminate the operation is given in writing t…

(1) As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise requires:(1) (A) “Customer-bank communication terminal”, or “CBCT”, means any electronic device or facility, other than a point-of-sale terminal, together with all associated equipment, structures, and systems, through …

A bank, individually or jointly with one (1) or more other banks in the state, may establish, maintain, and use one (1) or more customer-bank communication terminals anywhere in this state and in any location in any one (1) or more other states if permitted by the applicable law …

(a) As to any and each customer-bank communication terminal which a state bank proposes to establish, the state bank shall notify the Bank Commissioner of the establishment and location of the terminal. (b) No notice need be given for any device or machine which:(1) Is used solel…

(a) Any out-of-state bank may establish, maintain, and operate a customer-bank communication terminal anywhere in this state. (b) (1) Out-of-state state-chartered banks other than registered out-of-state banks shall file the notice set forth in § 23-48-803 with the Bank Commissio…

A point-of-sale terminal, as defined in this subchapter, shall not be subject to the regulation or supervision of the Bank Commissioner.

(a) In order to permit the transaction of any banking function authorized under this subchapter between a bank and its customers, any bank, pursuant to the provisions of this subchapter, may be interconnected with:(1) One (1) or more customer-bank communication terminals, includi…

(a) (1) Except for customer-bank communication terminals located on the premises of the main office or a branch of a bank, a customer-bank communication terminal shall be unattended or attended by persons not employed by the bank utilizing the customer-bank communication terminal…

A bank using customer-bank communication terminals shall establish and maintain reasonable safeguards designed to protect the privacy and confidentiality of account information.

At such time as national banks having their main offices in this state are permitted to establish and use customer-bank communication terminals in places or for transactions not permitted under this subchapter, all state banks shall have the powers permitted national banks with r…

(a) (1) An agreement to share a customer-bank communication terminal shall not prohibit, limit, or restrict the right of a bank from charging a customer-bank communication terminal usage fee.(2) The usage fee may be imposed only if imposition of the usage fee is disclosed at a ti…

A.C.A. § 23-48-901Current through all legislation of the 2025 Regular Session.Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated Official EditionCopyright © 2026 by the State of Arkansas All rights reserved

(a) With the prior approval of the State Banking Board and the Bank Commissioner, a state bank may establish, maintain, and operate one (1) or more branches in one (1) or more states other than Arkansas pursuant to an interstate merger transaction in which the state bank is the r…

One (1) or more Arkansas banks, provided no such Arkansas bank has a de novo charter, may enter into an interstate merger transaction with one (1) or more out-of-state banks under this subchapter in which the out-of-state bank is the resulting bank, and the out-of-state bank may …

A.C.A. § 23-48-904Current through all legislation of the 2025 Regular Session.Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated Official EditionCopyright © 2026 by the State of Arkansas All rights reserved

(a) Any out-of-state bank that will be the resulting bank pursuant to an interstate merger transaction involving a state bank shall notify the Bank Commissioner of the proposed merger not later than the date on which it files an application for an interstate merger transaction wi…

(a) An out-of-state state-chartered bank which establishes and maintains one (1) or more branches in Arkansas under this subchapter may conduct any activities at such branch or branches which are authorized under the laws of Arkansas for state banks. (b) A state bank may conduct …

(a) To the extent consistent with subsection (c) of this section, the Bank Commissioner may make such examinations of any branch established and maintained in Arkansas pursuant to this subchapter by an out-of-state state-chartered bank as the commissioner may deem necessary to de…

If the Bank Commissioner determines that a branch maintained by an out-of-state state-chartered bank in Arkansas is being operated in violation of any provision of the laws of Arkansas, or that the branch is being operated in an unsafe or unsound manner, the commissioner shall ha…

The Bank Commissioner, with the approval of the State Banking Board, may promulgate rules that he or she determines to be necessary or appropriate in order to implement the provisions of this subchapter.

Each registered out-of-state bank that has established and maintains a branch in this state pursuant to this subchapter shall give at least thirty (30) days' prior written notice or, in the case of an emergency transaction, shorter notice that is consistent with applicable state …

If any provision of this subchapter or the application of any such provision is found by any court of competent jurisdiction in the United States to be invalid as to any bank, bank holding company, foreign bank, or other person or circumstances, or to be superseded by federal law…

(1) As used in this chapter:(1) “Circuit court” means the court with which the State Bank Department has filed the notice of possession under this chapter. The circuit court will make a determination for sale of assets only and not a determination of whether or not to take charge…

(a) In addition to the powers conferred upon the Bank Commissioner and the State Bank Department, the commissioner may take possession of the business and property of any institution which the commissioner supervises whenever it appears to the commissioner that the institution:(1…

(a) Whenever any institution of whose business, property, and records the Bank Commissioner has taken possession deems itself aggrieved thereby, it may, at any time within ten (10) days after taking possession, apply to the circuit court to enjoin further proceedings. (b) After n…

When the Bank Commissioner has taken possession of the business and property of an institution under the provisions of § 23-49-102, the commissioner shall hold possession of the business and property until the affairs of the institution have been finally liquidated as provided in…

(a) Immediately upon taking possession of the business and property of any institution under § 23-49-102, the Bank Commissioner shall give notice by:(1) Causing the notice to be served upon the president or other executive officer actively in charge of the business of the institu…

(a) (1) The Bank Commissioner may appoint the appropriate federal deposit insurance agency as the receiver of the closed institution. If the federal deposit insurance agency accepts the appointment, the commissioner shall file notice with the court of the appointment.(2) If the F…

(1) The receiver of a closed institution may do the following:(1) Take possession of all books, records, and assets of the institution;(2) Collect all debts, claims, and judgments belonging to the institution and do such other acts as are necessary to preserve and liquidate its a…

(a) The receiver may, with ex parte approval of the circuit court, sell all or any part of the institution's assets to one (1) or more other state or federally chartered depository institution or to a federal deposit insurance agency in its corporate capacity. (b) The receiver ma…

(a) All parties having claims against the closed institution shall present their claims supported by proof to the receiver within one hundred eighty (180) days after the Bank Commissioner has taken possession. (b) The receiver shall cause notice of the claims procedures prescribe…

Any claims filed after the one-hundred-eighty-day claim period prescribed by § 23-49-109 and subsequently accepted by the receiver or allowed by the circuit court shall be entitled to share in the distribution of assets only to the extent of the undistributed assets in the hands …

(a) All claims against the institution's estate, proved to the receiver's satisfaction or approved by the circuit court, shall be paid in the following order:(1) Administration expenses;(2) Claims given priority under other provisions of state or federal law;(3) Deposit obligatio…

(a) Within one hundred eighty (180) days after the date that the Bank Commissioner has taken possession, the receiver may, at his or her election, reject:(1) Any executory contracts to which the closed institution is a party without any further liability to the closed institution…

Whenever a federal deposit insurance agency pays or makes available for payment the insured deposit liabilities of a closed institution, the federal deposit insurance agency, whether or not it acts as receiver, shall be subrogated by operation of law to all rights of depositors a…

(a) (1) The receiver, with the approval of the circuit court, may appoint one (1) or more successors to any or all of the rights, obligations, assets, deposits, agreements, and trusts held by the closed institution as trustee, administrator, executor, guardian, agent, and all oth…

(a) (1) The receiver shall cause notice to be mailed to the last address of record to the owners of any personal property in the possession of or held by a closed institution for safekeeping, and to all lessees of safe-deposit boxes.(2) The notice shall require the intended recip…

Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, the receiver may, within five (5) years from the date of closing of the institution, institute and maintain, in the name of the receiver, any action or proceeding for the enforcement of any right, demand, or claim that is vested i…

(1) When the proceedings described in this chapter have been completed, the receiver shall execute and file, in the manner provided in this section, articles of dissolution, setting forth the following information:(1) The name of the institution;(2) The place where its main offic…

(a) The articles of dissolution shall be executed in duplicate and presented in duplicate to the State Bank Department accompanied by fees prescribed by department rules. (b) (1) Upon presentation of the articles of dissolution, the Bank Commissioner shall endorse his or her appr…

(a) (1) An application for approval to voluntarily liquidate the affairs of an institution shall be submitted to the Bank Commissioner in the manner and form that the commissioner may prescribe, shall include the information set forth in subsection (b) of this section, and shall …

(a) Any institution may place its affairs and assets under the control of the Bank Commissioner by posting a notice on its front door as follows: “This financial institution is in the possession of the Arkansas State Bank Commissioner”. (b) The posting of the notice or the taking…

(a) The Bank Commissioner may initiate any appropriate civil or administrative action or remedy upon discovering a violation of the Arkansas Banking Code of 1997 or any other statute or rule the enforcement of which is within the scope of his or her duty. (b) Civil, administrativ…