63 chapters · 2,838 sections in this title.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1207 Provision for anonymity of female
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(a) In every proceeding or action under this subchapter, the circuit court shall rule whether the anonymity of any female upon whom a partial-birth abortion is performed should be preserved from public disclosure if the female does not give her consent to the disclosure. (b) (1) …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1301 Title
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This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Arkansas Human Heartbeat Protection Act”.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1302 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) “Contraceptive” means a device, drug, or chemical that prevents fertilization;(2) “Fetus” means the human offspring developing during pregnancy from the moment of fertilization and includes the embryonic stage of development;(3) “Heartbeat” mean…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1303 Testing for heartbeat
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(a) A person authorized to perform abortions under Arkansas law shall not perform an abortion on a pregnant woman before the person tests the pregnant woman to determine whether the fetus that the pregnant woman is carrying possesses a detectible heartbeat. (b) (1) A person autho…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1304 Prohibitions
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(a) A person authorized to perform abortions under Arkansas law shall not perform an abortion on a pregnant woman with the specific intent of causing or abetting the termination of the life of an unborn human individual whose heartbeat has been detected under § 20-16-1303 and is …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1305 Exemptions — Medical personnel
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(a) A person does not violate this subchapter if the person:(1) Performs a medical procedure designed to or intended to prevent the death of a pregnant woman or in reasonable medical judgment to preserve the life of the pregnant woman;(2) (A) Has undertaken an examination for the…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1306 Exemptions
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(1) This subchapter does not:(1) Subject a pregnant female on whom an abortion is performed or attempted to be performed to any criminal prosecution or civil penalty; or(2) Prohibit the sale, use, prescription, or administration of a measure, drug, or chemical designed for contra…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1307 Tolling of effective date
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If a state or federal court of competent jurisdiction voids a provision of this subchapter as unconstitutional, the effective date of that provision shall be tolled until that provision has been upheld as valid by an appellate tribunal.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1401 Title
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This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act”.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1402 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) “Abortion” means the use or prescription of any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance or device:(A) To terminate the pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant with an intention other than to:(i) Increase the probability of a live bi…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1403 Legislative findings
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(1) The General Assembly finds that:(1) Pain receptors known as nociceptors are present throughout the unborn child's entire body by no later than sixteen (16) weeks after fertilization, and nerves link these receptors to the brain's thalamus and subcortical plate by no later tha…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1404 Determination of post-fertilization age
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(a) (1) Except in the case of a medical emergency, an abortion shall not be performed or induced or be attempted to be performed or induced unless the physician performing or inducing the abortion has first made a determination of the probable post-fertilization age of the unborn…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1405 Abortion of unborn child of 20 or more weeks post-fertilization age prohibited
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(a) (1) A person shall not perform or induce or attempt to perform or induce an abortion upon a woman when it has been determined by the physician performing or inducing or attempting to perform or induce the abortion or by another physician upon whose determination that physicia…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1406 Reporting
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(a) (1) A physician who performs or induces or attempts to perform or induce an abortion shall report to the Department of Health on a schedule and in accordance with rules adopted by the department.(2) The report required under subdivision (a)(1) of this section shall include wi…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1407 Criminal penalties
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(a) A person who purposely, knowingly, or recklessly performs or induces or attempts to perform or induce an abortion in violation of this subchapter is guilty of a Class D felony. (b) A penalty may not be assessed against the woman upon whom the abortion is performed or induced …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1408 Civil remedies
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(a) (1) A woman upon whom an abortion has been performed in violation of this subchapter or the father of the unborn child who was the subject of an abortion in violation of this subchapter may bring an action against the person who purposely, knowingly, or recklessly performed o…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1409 Protection of privacy in court proceedings
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(a) In every civil or criminal proceeding or action brought under this subchapter, the court shall rule whether the anonymity of a woman upon whom an abortion has been performed or induced or attempted to be performed or induced shall be preserved from public disclosure if she do…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1410 Construction
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(a) Since it is the intent of the state to assert two (2) separate and independent compelling state interests, those in protecting the lives of viable unborn children and protecting the lives of unborn children from the stage at which substantial medical evidence indicates that t…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1501 Title
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This subchapter may be known and cited as the “Abortion-Inducing Drugs Safety Act”.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1502 Legislative findings and purpose
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(a) The General Assembly finds that:(1) The use of abortion-inducing drugs, including the Mifeprex regimen, also known as “RU-486” or “mifepristone”, presents significant medical risks, including without limitation incomplete abortion, sepsis or other infections, uterine hemorrha…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1503 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) (A) “Abortion” means the act of using or prescribing any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance, device, or means with the intent to terminate the clinically diagnosable pregnancy of a woman, with knowledge that the termination by th…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1504 Unlawful distribution of abortion-inducing drug
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(a) Abortion-inducing drugs shall only be prescribed, administered, dispensed, or otherwise provided by a physician following procedures set out in this subchapter. (b) It is unlawful for any manufacturer, supplier, physician, or any other person to provide any abortion-inducing …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1505 Reporting
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(a) If a physician provides an abortion-inducing drug to another for the purpose of inducing an abortion as authorized in § 20-16-1504 and if the physician knows that the woman who uses the abortion-inducing drug for the purpose of inducing an abortion experiences an adverse even…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1506 Criminal penalties
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(a) A person who intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly violates a provision of this subchapter is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. (b) A criminal penalty may not be assessed against the pregnant woman upon whom the drug-induced abortion is performed.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1507 Civil remedies and professional sanctions
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(a) In addition to whatever remedies are available under the common or statutory law of this state, failure to comply with the requirements of this subchapter shall provide a basis for:(1) A civil malpractice action for actual and punitive damages;(2) A professional disciplinary …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1508 Construction
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(a) This subchapter does not create or recognize a right to abortion. (b) It is not the intention of this subchapter to make lawful an abortion that is currently unlawful.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1509 Right of intervention
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The General Assembly, by joint resolution, may appoint one (1) or more of its members who sponsored or cosponsored this subchapter in his or her official capacity to intervene as a matter of right in any case in which the constitutionality of this law is challenged.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1510 Effective date
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This subchapter takes effect on January 1, 2016.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1601 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) (A) “Abortion” means the act of using or prescribing an instrument, medicine, drug, device, or another substance or means with the intent to terminate the clinically diagnosable pregnancy of a woman with knowledge that the termination by those m…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1602 Awarding of public funds to entities that perform abortions prohibited
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(a) An agency or instrumentality of the state shall not award a grant to pay the direct or indirect costs of performing, inducing, referring, or counseling in favor of abortions, including without limitation:(1) Administrative costs and expenses;(2) Overhead costs;(3) Employee sa…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1603 Construction
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(a) (1) This subchapter does not affect the funding of a hospital, medical school, or university.(2) The restrictions under § 20-16-1602 apply to funding available through the Arkansas Medicaid Program. (1) This subchapter does not affect the funding of a hospital, medical school…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1701 Title
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This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Woman's Right-to-Know Act”.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1702 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) (A) “Abortion” means the act of using or prescribing any instrument, medicine, drug, or other substance, device, or means with the intent to terminate the clinically diagnosable pregnancy of a woman with knowledge that the termination by those m…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1703 Informed consent requirement
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(a) A person shall not perform or induce an abortion without the voluntary and informed consent of the woman upon whom the abortion is to be performed or induced. (b) Except in the case of a medical emergency, consent to an abortion is voluntary and informed only if:(1) At least …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1704 Publication of materials
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(a) (1) The Department of Health shall:(A) Publish easily comprehensible printed materials and an informational DVD in English and Spanish within ninety (90) days after July 22, 2015;(B) Develop and maintain a secure internet website, which may be part of an existing website, to …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1705 Prevention of forced abortion — Signage in abortion facilities
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(a) (1) A licensed facility where abortions are performed shall post a sign conspicuously in a location defined in subsection (b) of this section that is clearly visible to all individuals who enter and that features the text contained in subdivision (a)(2) of this section.(2) Th…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1706 Medical emergencies
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When a medical emergency compels the performance of an abortion, the physician shall inform the woman before the abortion, if possible, of the medical indications supporting the physician's judgment that an immediate abortion is necessary to avert her death or that a seventy-two-…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1707 Rules — Collection and reporting of information
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(a) The Department of Health shall develop and promulgate rules regarding reporting requirements. (b) (1) The Arkansas Center for Health Statistics shall ensure that all information collected by the center regarding abortions performed in this state shall be available to the publ…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1708 Rules
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(a) (1) The Department of Health shall adopt rules to implement this subchapter.(2) The department may add by rule additional examples of complications to supplement those in § 20-16-1703. (1) The Department of Health shall adopt rules to implement this subchapter. (2) The depart…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1709 Criminal penalty
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A person who intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly violates this subchapter commits a Class A misdemeanor.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1710 Civil penalties
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(a) In addition to any remedies available under the common law or statutory law of this state, failure to comply with the requirements of this subchapter shall provide a basis for a:(1) Civil malpractice action for actual and punitive damages; and(2) Professional disciplinary act…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1711 Construction
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(a) This subchapter does not create or recognize a right to abortion. (b) This subchapter is not intended to make lawful an abortion that is currently unlawful.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1801 Title
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This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Arkansas Unborn Child Protection from Dismemberment Abortion Act”.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1802 Definitions
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(1) As used in this subchapter:(1) “Abortion” means the use or prescription of any instrument, medicine, drug, or any other substance or device:(A) To terminate the pregnancy of a woman known to be pregnant with an intention other than to:(i) Increase the probability of a live bi…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1803 Ban on dismemberment abortion
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(a) A person shall not purposely perform or attempt to perform a dismemberment abortion and thereby kill an unborn child unless it is necessary to prevent a serious health risk to the pregnant woman. (b) (1) A person who is accused of violating subsection (a) of this section may …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1804 Civil remedies — Attorney's fees
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(a) (1) A cause of action for injunctive relief against a person who has purposely violated this subchapter may be maintained by:(A) The woman who receives or attempted to receive a dismemberment abortion in violation of this subchapter;(B) A person who is the spouse, parent, or …
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1805 Criminal penalty
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A person who violates § 20-16-1803(a) commits a Class D felony.
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1806 Protection of privacy in court proceedings
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(a) In a civil proceeding or action brought under this subchapter, the court shall determine whether the anonymity of a woman who received or attempted to receive a dismemberment abortion shall be preserved from public disclosure without her written consent. (b) (1) Upon determin…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1807 Construction
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(1) This subchapter does not:(1) Create or recognize a right to abortion;(2) Create or recognize a right to a particular method of abortion; or(3) Make lawful an abortion that is currently unlawful under any law of this state. (1) Create or recognize a right to abortion; (2) Crea…
Ark. Code Ann. § 20-16-1901 Title
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This subchapter shall be known and may be cited as the “Sex Discrimination by Abortion Prohibition Act”.