0 chapters · 9,350 sections in this title.
Educ. Code § 48357 Section 48357
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Within 60 days of receiving an application pursuant to Section 48354, a school district of enrollment shall notify the applicant parent and the school district of residence in writing whether the application has been accepted or rejected. If an application is rejected, the school…
Educ. Code § 48358 Section 48358
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A school district of enrollment that enrolls a pupil pursuant to this article shall accept credits toward graduation that were awarded to the pupil by another school district and shall graduate the pupil if the pupil meets the graduation requirements of the school district of enr…
Educ. Code § 48359 Section 48359
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(a) Each school district is encouraged to keep an accounting of all requests made for alternative attendance pursuant to this article and records of all disposition of those requests that may include, but are not limited to, all of the following: (1) The number of requests grante…
Educ. Code § 48359.5 Section 48359.5
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(a) For a school district of enrollment that is a basic aid school district, the apportionment of state funds for average daily attendance credited pursuant to this article shall be 70 percent of the school district local control funding formula base grant that would have been ap…
Educ. Code § 48360 Section 48360
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(a) From federal funds appropriated for this purpose, the Superintendent shall contract for an independent evaluation of the open enrollment program operated pursuant to this article. The evaluation shall, at a minimum, consider all of the following: (1) The levels of, and change…
Educ. Code § 48361 Section 48361
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No exercise of discretion by a district of enrollment in its administration of this article shall be overturned absent a finding as designated by a court of competent jurisdiction that the district governing board acted in an arbitrary and capricious manner.
Educ. Code § 51200 Section 51200
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Except as otherwise provided, the provisions contained in this chapter are the requirements for courses of study in grades 1 through 12. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 51202 Section 51202
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The adopted course of study shall provide instruction at the appropriate elementary and secondary grade levels and subject areas in personal and public safety and accident prevention, including emergency first aid instruction, instruction in hemorrhage control, treatment for pois…
Educ. Code § 51203 Section 51203
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(a) Instruction upon the nature of alcohol, narcotics, restricted dangerous drugs as defined in Section 11032 of the Health and Safety Code, and other dangerous substances and their effects upon the human system as determined by science shall be included in the curriculum of all …
Educ. Code § 51204 Section 51204
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Any course of study adopted pursuant to this division shall be designed to fit the needs of the pupils for which the course of study is prescribed. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 51204.5 Section 51204.5
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Instruction in social sciences shall include the early history of California and a study of the role and contributions of people of all genders, Native Americans, African Americans, Latino Americans, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, European Americans, LGBTQ+ Americans, person…
Educ. Code § 51205 Section 51205
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Pupils enrolled in a year-round school pursuant to Part 22 (commencing with Section 37000) shall have access, as necessary, to an equal educational opportunity as provided during summer school to pupils enrolled in regular school year programs.
Educ. Code § 51206 Section 51206
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The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the physical fitness and motor development of children in the public elementary schools is of equal importance to that of other elements of the curriculum. The Legislature further finds that, in order to improve the level of physical…
Educ. Code § 51206.4 Section 51206.4
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(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) “Digital citizenship” means a diverse set of skills related to current technology and social media, including the norms of appropriate, responsible, and healthy behavior. (2) “Media literacy” m…
Educ. Code § 51210 Section 51210
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(a) The adopted course of study for grades 1 to 6, inclusive, shall include instruction, beginning in grade 1 and continuing through grade 6, in the following areas of study: (1) English, including knowledge of, and appreciation for, literature and the language, as well as the sk…
Educ. Code § 51210.1 Section 51210.1
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(a) (1) The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (A) The Education Code currently mandates 200 minutes of physical education every 10 schooldays for pupils in elementary school. Recent studies have shown that the vast majority of children and youth are not physica…
Educ. Code § 51210.2 Section 51210.2
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(a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the physical fitness and motor development of children in the public elementary schools is of equal importance to that of other elements of the curriculum. (b) It is, therefore, the intent of the Legislature to encourage each sch…
Educ. Code § 51210.3 Section 51210.3
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(a) The governing board of a school district may designate a credentialed teacher at each elementary school as a science coach, or provide staff development to teachers, in order to accomplish the objectives described in subdivision (b), as determined by the governing board. (b) …
Educ. Code § 51210.4 Section 51210.4
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The State Department of Education shall incorporate nutrition education curriculum content into the health curriculum framework at its next revision. This curriculum shall focus on pupils’ eating behaviors, be based on theories and methods proven effective by published research. …
Educ. Code § 51210.5 Section 51210.5
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The instruction in all areas of study specified in subdivisions (a) to (g), inclusive, of Section 51210 as deemed appropriate by the governing board and consistent with the adopted course of study for each subject area, may include grade-level appropriate instruction on violence …
Educ. Code § 51210.8 Section 51210.8
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(a) On or before March 1, 2008, based on recommendations of the Superintendent, the State Board of Education shall adopt content standards in the curriculum area of health education. (b) The content standards shall provide a framework for instruction that a school may offer in th…
Educ. Code § 51212 Section 51212
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It is the intent and purpose of the Legislature to encourage the establishment of programs of instruction in world language, with instruction beginning as early as feasible for each school district.
Educ. Code § 51220 Section 51220
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The adopted course of study for grades 7 to 12, inclusive, shall offer courses in the following areas of study: (a) English, including knowledge of and appreciation for literature, language, and composition, and the skills of reading, listening, and speaking. (b) (1) Social scien…
Educ. Code § 51220.1 Section 51220.1
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In addition to the requirements specified in subdivision (j) of Section 51220, automobile driver education shall be designed to develop a knowledge of the dangers involved in consuming alcohol or drugs in connection with the operation of a motor vehicle.
Educ. Code § 51220.2 Section 51220.2
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(a) For purposes of subdivision (b) of Section 51220, “instruction in our American legal system, the operation of the juvenile and adult criminal justice systems, and the rights and duties of citizens under the criminal and civil law and the State and Federal Constitutions” may i…
Educ. Code § 51220.3 Section 51220.3
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The instruction in all areas of study specified in subdivisions (a) to (j), inclusive, of Section 51220 as deemed appropriate by the governing board and consistent with the adopted course of study for each subject area, may include grade-level appropriate instruction on violence …
Educ. Code § 51220.4 Section 51220.4
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For purposes of subdivision (j) of Section 51220, a course in automobile driver education shall include, but is not limited to, both of the following: (a) Education regarding the rights and duties of a motorist as those rights and duties pertain to pedestrians and the rights and …
Educ. Code § 51220.5 Section 51220.5
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(a) The Legislature finds and declares the following: (1) The family is our most fundamental social institution and the means by which we care for, prepare, and train our children to be productive members of society. (2) Social research shows increasingly that the disintegration …
Educ. Code § 51220.6 Section 51220.6
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(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a private school is not required to offer courses in driver education or driver training. (b) This section shall not be construed to require a private school to offer automobile driver education that meets the requirements of this c…
Educ. Code § 51221 Section 51221
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Instruction required by subdivision (b) of Section 51220 in the area of study of social sciences shall also provide a foundation for understanding the wise use of natural resources. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 51221.1 Section 51221.1
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(a) As used in this section, the following definitions apply: (1) “Collaborative” means the California Teachers Collaborative for Holocaust and Genocide Education. (2) “Genocide” means, as defined by the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of G…
Educ. Code § 51221.2 Section 51221.2
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(a) (1) The department shall issue a notice to all local educational agencies serving pupils in any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, clarifying that social science instruction provided pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 51220 is designed to provide a foundation for the understan…
Educ. Code § 51221.3 Section 51221.3
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(a) Instruction in the area of social sciences, as required pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 51220, may include instruction on World War II and the American role in that war. The Legislature encourages this instruction to include, but not be limited to, a component drawn fr…
Educ. Code § 51221.4 Section 51221.4
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(a) The Legislature encourages instruction in the area of social sciences, as required pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 51220, which may include instruction on the Vietnam war including the “Secret War” in Laos and the role of Southeast Asians in that war. The Legislature e…
Educ. Code § 51221.5 Section 51221.5
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For the purposes of this code, the phrase “vocational-technical education” shall have the same meaning as “career technical education” as described in subdivision (i) of Section 51220.
Educ. Code § 51222 Section 51222
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(a) All pupils, except pupils excused or exempted pursuant to Section 51241, shall be required to attend upon the courses of physical education for a total period of time of not less than 400 minutes each 10 schooldays, except as provided in subdivision (c). Any pupil may be excu…
Educ. Code § 51223 Section 51223
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(a) Notwithstanding Sections 51210 and 51222, instruction in physical education in an elementary school maintaining any of grades 1 to 8, inclusive, shall be for a total period of time of not less than 200 minutes each 10 schooldays, exclusive of recesses and the lunch period. (b…
Educ. Code § 51223.3 Section 51223.3
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(a) During the first revision of the physical education framework that occurs on or after January 1, 2011, the state board and the Curriculum Development and Supplemental Materials Commission shall include self-defense instruction and safety instruction in that framework for pupi…
Educ. Code § 51224 Section 51224
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The governing board of any school district maintaining a high school shall prescribe courses of study designed to provide the skills and knowledge required for adult life for pupils attending the schools within its school district. The governing board shall prescribe separate cou…
Educ. Code § 51224.5 Section 51224.5
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(a) The adopted course of study for grades 7 to 12, inclusive, shall include algebra as part of the mathematics area of study pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 51220. (b) Before receiving a diploma of graduation from high school, a pupil shall complete at least one course, o…
Educ. Code § 51224.7 Section 51224.7
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(a) This act shall be known, and may be cited, as the California Mathematics Placement Act of 2015. (b) Governing boards or bodies of local educational agencies that serve pupils entering grade 9 and that have not adopted a fair, objective, and transparent mathematics placement p…
Educ. Code § 51225 Section 51225
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(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply: (1) “Governing body” means the governing board of a school district, the governing body of a charter school, or a county board of education, as applicable. (2) “Local educational agency” means a school district, c…
Educ. Code § 51225.1 Section 51225.1
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(a) Notwithstanding any other law, a local educational agency, as defined in subdivision (t), shall exempt a pupil in foster care, as defined in subdivision (t), a pupil who is a homeless child or youth, as defined in Section 11434a(2) of Title 42 of the United States Code, a for…
Educ. Code § 51225.2 Section 51225.2
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(a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply: (1) “Former juvenile court school pupil” means a pupil who, upon completion of the pupil’s second year of high school, transfers to a school district or charter school, excluding a school district operated by the …
Educ. Code § 51225.25 Section 51225.25
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(a) A “pupil participating in a newcomer program,” as defined in Section 51225.2, as that section read on January 1, 2023, who was enrolled before January 1, 2024, is entitled to the rights in Sections 51225.1 and 51225.2. (b) Except as provided in subdivision (a), a local educat…
Educ. Code § 51225.3 Section 51225.3
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(a) A pupil shall complete all of the following while in grades 9 to 12, inclusive, in order to receive a diploma of graduation from high school: (1) At least the following numbers of courses in the subjects specified, each course having a duration of one year, unless otherwise s…
Educ. Code § 51225.31 Section 51225.31
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(a) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, a local educational agency shall exempt an individual with exceptional needs who satisfies the eligibility criteria described in subdivision (b) from all courses and other requirements adopted by the governing board or body of the local educ…
Educ. Code § 51225.32 Section 51225.32
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(a) (1) A local educational agency may exempt an individual with exceptional needs who was enrolled in grade 10 or higher in the 2022–23 school year, and who, while eligible pursuant to Section 56026, satisfies all the eligibility criteria described in subdivision (b) from all co…
Educ. Code § 51225.35 Section 51225.35
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(a) (1) If the governing board of a school district requires more than two courses in mathematics for graduation from high school, the governing board of the school district may award a pupil up to one mathematics course credit pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of sub…
Educ. Code § 51225.36 Section 51225.36
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(a) If the governing board of a school district requires a course in health education for graduation from high school, the governing board of the school district shall include instruction in sexual harassment and violence, including, but not limited to, information on the affirma…