0 chapters · 9,350 sections in this title.
Educ. Code § 45307 Section 45307
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If the commission sustains the employee, it may order paid all or part of his full compensation from the time of suspension, demotion, or dismissal, and it shall order his reinstatement upon such terms and conditions as it may determine appropriate. The commission may modify the …
Educ. Code § 45308 Section 45308
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(a) Classified employees shall be subject to layoff for lack of work or lack of funds. If a classified employee is laid off, the order of layoff within the class shall be determined by length of service. The employee who has been employed the shortest time in the class, plus high…
Educ. Code § 45309 Section 45309
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Any permanent classified employee of a school district who voluntarily resigns from his permanent classified position may be reinstated or reemployed by the governing board of the district, within 39 months after his last day of paid service and without further competitive examin…
Educ. Code § 45310 Section 45310
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No warrant shall be drawn by or on behalf of the governing board of any district for the payment of any salary or wage to any employee in the classified service unless the assignment bears the certification of the personnel director that the person named in the assignment has bee…
Educ. Code § 45311 Section 45311
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The commission may conduct hearings, subpoena witnesses, require the production of records or information pertinent to investigation, and may administer oaths. It may, at will, inspect any records of the governing board that may be necessary to satisfy itself that the procedures …
Educ. Code § 45312 Section 45312
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(a) (1) The commission may authorize a hearing officer or other representative to conduct any hearing or investigation that the commission itself is authorized by this article to conduct. Any such authorized person conducting the hearing or investigation may administer oaths, sub…
Educ. Code § 45313 Section 45313
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(a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), the legal counsel of the governing board shall aid and represent the commission in all legal matters. If the legal counsel does not respond to a written request by the commission for aid or representation within 15 working days of receip…
Educ. Code § 45317 Section 45317
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Any person who willfully or through culpable negligence violates any of the provisions of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor. It is also unlawful for any person: (a) Willfully by himself or in cooperation with another person to defeat, deceive, or obstruct any person with re…
Educ. Code § 45318 Section 45318
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In every school district coterminous with the boundaries of a city and county, except for those paraprofessionals excluded from the charter provisions by a resolution adopted by the governing board of that district pursuant to Section 45100, employees not employed in positions re…
Educ. Code § 45319 Section 45319
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(a) A merit (civil service) system within a school district may be terminated by one of the following methods: (1) (A) If the governing board of a school district, or a county board of education, receives a written petition of qualified electors not less in number than 10 percent…
Educ. Code § 45320 Section 45320
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If the majority of the qualified electors vote to terminate the merit system in a school district, or a county office of education, or if the majority of the classified employees vote to terminate the merit system in a school district, or a county office of education the personne…
Educ. Code § 45330 Section 45330
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(a) As used in this section, a paraprofessional means a person who assists classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in instructing reading, writing, and mathematics. A paraprofessional includes an instructional aide as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 45343 and a …
Educ. Code § 45340 Section 45340
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This article may be cited as the Instructional Aide Act of 1968. The provisions of this article shall apply to personnel referred to in Sections 35021, 44833, 44835, 54422, 54481, 54482, 54525, or any other section heretofore or hereafter enacted, who perform the duties of instru…
Educ. Code § 45341 Section 45341
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The Legislature recognizes the need to provide classroom teachers and other certificated personnel with more time to teach and to provide the means for them to utilize their professional knowledge and skills more effectively in the educational programs of the public schools. It i…
Educ. Code § 45342 Section 45342
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Instructional aides shall not be utilized to increase the number of pupils in relation to the number of classroom teachers in any school, any school district, or in the state. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, class size ratios existing in special education classes prior …
Educ. Code § 45343 Section 45343
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(a) As used in this article, “instructional aide” means a person employed to assist classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in the performance of their duties and in the supervision of pupils and in instructional tasks which, in the judgment of the certificated person…
Educ. Code § 45344 Section 45344
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(a) Subject to the provisions of this article, any school district may employ instructional aides to assist classroom teachers and other certificated personnel in the performance of duties as defined in Section 45343. An instructional aide shall perform only such duties as, in th…
Educ. Code § 45344.5 Section 45344.5
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(a) No person shall be initially assigned to assist in instruction as an instructional aide unless the person has demonstrated proficiency in basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills pursuant to Section 45330. (b) A school district may charge prospective aides taking the di…
Educ. Code § 45345 Section 45345
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Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 48950, no instructional aide shall give out any personal information concerning any pupil who is not his own child or ward, except under judicial process, to any person other than a teacher or administrator in the school which the pupil a…
Educ. Code § 45346 Section 45346
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Classroom teachers and other certificated personnel shall not be required to hold a standard supervision credential or a standard administration credential as a prerequisite to the supervision and direction of instructional aides. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 45347 Section 45347
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(a) An instructional aide shall not be deemed a certificated employee for the purposes of apportioning state aid and no regrouping of pupils with instructional aides shall be construed as a class for apportionment purposes. (b) Instructional aides shall be classified employees of…
Educ. Code § 45348 Section 45348
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The school district shall pay to each person employed as an instructional aide compensation at a rate not less than the minimum hourly rate prescribed by federal law. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 45349 Section 45349
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Notwithstanding the provisions of this article, or any other provisions of law, a school district may utilize volunteers in the supervision and instruction of pupils, but any such volunteer shall be subject to the provisions of Section 35021 and this article. (Enacted by Stats. 1…
Educ. Code § 45350 Section 45350
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The purposes of this article include the following: (a) To enhance the teaching of reading, language arts, mathematics, social science, science, and other basic academic subjects to general education pupils in grades 1 to 6, inclusive. (b) To begin to reduce the impact of large c…
Educ. Code § 45351 Section 45351
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(a) No later than June 30, 1990, the Office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges shall issue requests for proposal from community college districts for the establishment of an Associate of Arts, Teacher Assistant program. The requests for proposal shall describe…
Educ. Code § 45352 Section 45352
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No later than June 30, 1991, the Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall adopt policies, procedures, and regulations as it deems necessary and appropriate for the administration of an examination pursuant to subdivision (c) of Section 45350.
Educ. Code § 45353 Section 45353
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Teacher assistants, as described in this article, shall not be deemed to be teachers for any purpose under this code.
Educ. Code § 45354 Section 45354
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The Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall levy a fee for the issuance and renewal of teacher assistant licenses. The fee for the issuance or renewal of the teacher assistant license shall be twenty-five dollars ($25). In subsequent years, the Commission on Teacher Credentiali…
Educ. Code § 45355 Section 45355
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The Department of Finance shall determine the amount of the examination fee that would be sufficient to generate the revenues necessary to maintain and administer the examination described in Section 45350.
Educ. Code § 45356 Section 45356
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The State Department of Education shall, in the 1991–92 and 1992–93 school years, and thereafter as it may deem necessary, coordinate workshops between the community college districts that operate Associate of Arts, Teacher Assistant programs, the California State University, and…
Educ. Code § 45360 Section 45360
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It is the intent and purpose of the Legislature that teacher aides be employed in the elementary schools of the state, specifically in grades one through six, to the end of assisting classroom teachers in carrying out activities directly related to the classroom instruction of pu…
Educ. Code § 45361 Section 45361
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The State Board of Education shall establish rules and regulations for the administration of this article which shall include, but not be limited to, the criteria upon which grants shall be made within the amounts appropriated by the Legislature and among the several districts of…
Educ. Code § 45361.5 Section 45361.5
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(a) No person shall be initially assigned to assist in instruction for work as an aide for instructional purposes in kindergarten and grades 1 to 12, inclusive, unless the person has demonstrated proficiency in basic reading, writing, and mathematics skills pursuant to Section 45…
Educ. Code § 45362 Section 45362
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School districts shall establish standards and procedures for the implementation and conduct of teacher aide projects, authorized under the provisions of this article, which shall meet, but not be limited to, the provisions of Section 45361. Such standards and procedures shall be…
Educ. Code § 45363 Section 45363
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The State Board of Education shall direct that apportionment grants for teacher aide projects be made to school districts on the basis of two thousand dollars ($2,000) per school year per teacher aide employed, diminished by an amount derived by multiplying the ratio which the as…
Educ. Code § 45364 Section 45364
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All funds received by school districts under the provisions of this article shall be used for and restricted to the purpose of paying the salaries of teacher aides employed under the provisions of this article. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 45365 Section 45365
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Apportionments for the purpose of this article shall be made upon the order of the Superintendent of Public Instruction and by warrant of the State Controller. Funds apportioned shall be expended by school districts precisely in accordance with the rules and regulations establish…
Educ. Code § 45366 Section 45366
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Apportionments to a school district shall be in the form of grants, no part of which shall be required to be repaid to the state by the school district. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 45367 Section 45367
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Programs on projects conducted pursuant to this article shall be deemed a program of compensatory education, or an element thereof, and shall be coordinated with, and be an integral part of, the school district’s overall compensatory education plan. The programs and projects shal…
Educ. Code § 45370 Section 45370
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It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this article that the governing board of each school district, each county superintendent of schools and each state special school or center employ qualified persons to serve as readers for the legally blind certified classroom teac…
Educ. Code § 45371 Section 45371
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There is hereby created in the State Treasury the Reader Employment Fund, to be administered by the Superintendent of Public Instruction. From any funds that are appropriated to the Reader Employment Fund, the Superintendent of Public Instruction shall allocate to each applicant …
Educ. Code § 45372 Section 45372
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The Superintendent of Public Instruction shall establish the procedures and necessary forms for applications for funding pursuant to this section.
Educ. Code § 45380 Section 45380
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In enacting this article the Legislature recognizes that technological and other changes are occurring which may displace otherwise desirable classified employees in the public school systems of the state. The Legislature intends that the enactment of this article will encourage …
Educ. Code § 45381 Section 45381
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The governing board of any school district may grant any classified employee a leave of absence not to exceed one year for the purpose of permitting study by the employee or for the purpose of retraining the employee to meet changing conditions within the district. The governing …
Educ. Code § 45382 Section 45382
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No leave of absence shall be granted under this article to any employee for study purposes who has not rendered service to the district for at least seven consecutive years, or for retraining purposes who has not rendered service to the district for at least three consecutive yea…
Educ. Code § 45383 Section 45383
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Every employee granted a leave of absence pursuant to this article may be required to perform such services during the leave as the governing board of the district and the employee may agree upon in writing. The employee shall receive such compensation during the period of the le…
Educ. Code § 45384 Section 45384
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Compensation granted by the governing board to the employee on leave may be paid in two equal annual installments during the first two years of service rendered in the employ of the governing board following the return of the employee from the leave of absence. The compensation s…
Educ. Code § 45385 Section 45385
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Where one governing board serves as the governing board of two or more separate districts, an employee may fulfill the service requirements provided in Sections 45382 or 45384, or both, by service in any one or more of the districts under the jurisdiction of such governing board.…
Educ. Code § 45386 Section 45386
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This article shall apply to districts that have adopted the merit system in the same manner and effect as if it were a part of Article 6 (commencing with Section 45240) of this chapter or other applicable provisions of this code that may hereafter be enacted. (Enacted by Stats. 1…
Educ. Code § 45387 Section 45387
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(a) The governing board of a school district may grant reimbursement of the costs, including tuition fees, to a permanent classified employee who satisfactorily completes approved training to improve his or her job knowledge, ability, or skill. Programs eligible for that reimburs…