0 chapters · 9,350 sections in this title.
Educ. Code § 44932 Section 44932
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(a) A permanent employee shall not be dismissed except for one or more of the following causes: (1) Immoral conduct, including, but not limited to, egregious misconduct. For purposes of this chapter, “egregious misconduct” is defined exclusively as immoral conduct that is the bas…
Educ. Code § 44933 Section 44933
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A permanent employee may be dismissed or suspended on grounds of unprofessional conduct consisting of acts or omissions other than those specified in Section 44932, but any such charge shall specify instances of behavior deemed to constitute unprofessional conduct. This section s…
Educ. Code § 44934 Section 44934
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(a) This section shall apply to dismissal or suspension proceedings based on charges as specified in Section 44932 or 44933, including proceedings based on charges of egregious misconduct in combination with other charges. Section 44934.1 shall apply to dismissal or suspension pr…
Educ. Code § 44934.1 Section 44934.1
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(a) This section shall apply only to dismissal or suspension proceedings based solely on charges of egregious misconduct, as described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932. (b) Upon the filing of written charges, duly signed and verified by the person filing them,…
Educ. Code § 44935 Section 44935
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(a) A report on the fitness of a certificated employee in a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934 or 44934.1 shall not be received from a statewide professional organization by a governing board unless the certificated employee shall have been giv…
Educ. Code § 44936 Section 44936
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(a) The notice of dismissal or suspension in a proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934 or 44934.1 may be given at any time of year. (b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the notice of dismissal or suspension in a proceeding involving only charges of unsatisfactory performan…
Educ. Code § 44937 Section 44937
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In a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934 or 44934.1, if the employee does not demand a hearing by filing a written request for hearing with the governing board, he or she may be dismissed or suspended without pay for a specific period of time at…
Educ. Code § 44938 Section 44938
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(a) The governing board of any school district shall not act upon any charges of unprofessional conduct unless at least 45 calendar days prior to the date of the filing, the board or its authorized representative has given the employee against whom the charge is filed, written no…
Educ. Code § 44939 Section 44939
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(a) This section applies only to dismissal or suspension proceedings initiated pursuant to Section 44934. (b) Upon the filing of written charges, duly signed and verified by the person filing them with the governing board of a school district, or upon a written statement of charg…
Educ. Code § 44939.1 Section 44939.1
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(a) This section shall apply only to dismissal or suspension proceedings initiated pursuant to Section 44934.1. (b) Upon the filing of written charges, duly signed and verified by the person filing them with the governing board of a school district, or upon a written statement of…
Educ. Code § 44939.5 Section 44939.5
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(a) School districts, county offices of education, charter schools, state special schools and diagnostic centers operated by the department, and private schools shall not enter into an agreement that would prevent a mandatory report of egregious misconduct, as defined in paragrap…
Educ. Code § 44940 Section 44940
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(a) For purposes of this section, “charged with a mandatory leave of absence offense” is defined to mean charged by complaint, information, or indictment filed in a court of competent jurisdiction with the commission of any sex offense as defined in Section 44010, with a violatio…
Educ. Code § 44940.5 Section 44940.5
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A certificated employee placed on compulsory leave of absence pursuant to Section 44940, and a classified employee placed on compulsory leave of absence pursuant to Section 45304 shall be subject to the following procedures: (a) The governing board of the school district may exte…
Educ. Code § 44941 Section 44941
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(a) The notice of suspension and intention to dismiss shall be in writing and served pursuant to Section 44936. A copy of the charges filed, containing the information required by Section 11503 of the Government Code, together with a copy of the provisions of this article, shall …
Educ. Code § 44941.1 Section 44941.1
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Notwithstanding Section 44941, the notice of suspension and intention to dismiss that is based exclusively on charges of egregious misconduct as described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932, shall be in writing and served pursuant to Section 44936. A copy of the…
Educ. Code § 44942 Section 44942
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(a) Any certificated employee may be suspended or transferred to other duties by the governing board if the board has reasonable cause to believe that the employee is suffering from mental illness of such a degree as to render him or her incompetent to perform his or her duties. …
Educ. Code § 44943 Section 44943
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When any employee who has been served with notice pursuant to Section 44934 or 44934.1 of the governing board’s intention to dismiss or suspend him or her demands a hearing, the governing board shall have the option either (a) to rescind its action, or (b) schedule a hearing on t…
Educ. Code § 44944 Section 44944
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(a) This section applies only to dismissal or suspension proceedings initiated pursuant to Section 44934. (b) (1) (A) In a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934, if a hearing is requested by the employee, the hearing shall be commenced within six …
Educ. Code § 44944.05 Section 44944.05
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(a) In a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934, in lieu of written discovery required pursuant to Section 11507.6 of the Government Code, the parties shall make disclosures as described in this section. This section does not apply to dismissal or …
Educ. Code § 44944.1 Section 44944.1
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(a) This section shall apply only to dismissal or suspension proceedings initiated pursuant to Section 44934.1. (b) Once the governing board of the school district has initiated dismissal or suspension proceedings pursuant to Section 44934.1, the process described in this section…
Educ. Code § 44944.3 Section 44944.3
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At a hearing conducted pursuant to Section 44944 or 44944.1, the administrative law judge, before admitting any testimony or evidence concerning an individual pupil, shall determine whether the introduction of the testimony or evidence at an open hearing would violate any provisi…
Educ. Code § 44945 Section 44945
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The decision reached in a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934 or 44934.1 may, on petition of either the governing board or the employee, be reviewed by a court of competent jurisdiction in the same manner as a decision made by a hearing officer …
Educ. Code § 44946 Section 44946
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If the employee has been suspended pending the hearing, he shall be reinstated within five days after the governing board’s decision in his favor, and shall be paid full salary by the governing board for the period of his suspension. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 44947 Section 44947
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If an employee is dismissed for immoral conduct or conviction of a felony or crime involving moral turpitude, the governing board shall transmit to the Commission on Teacher Credentialing and to the county board of education which issued the certificate under which the employee w…
Educ. Code § 44948 Section 44948
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(a) Governing boards of school districts shall dismiss probationary employees during the school year for cause only, as in the case of permanent employees. This subdivision shall apply only to probationary employees whose probationary period commenced prior to the 1983–84 fiscal …
Educ. Code § 44948.2 Section 44948.2
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Notwithstanding subdivision (a) of Section 44948 and subdivision (c) of Section 44948.3, the governing board of any school district having an average daily attendance of less than 250 may elect to dismiss probationary employees during the school year pursuant to the provisions of…
Educ. Code § 44948.3 Section 44948.3
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(a) First and second year probationary employees may be dismissed during the school year for unsatisfactory performance determined pursuant to Article 11 (commencing with Section 44660) of Chapter 3, or for cause pursuant to Section 44932. Any dismissal pursuant to this section s…
Educ. Code § 44948.5 Section 44948.5
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(a) This section applies only to (1) probationary employees of a school district with an average daily attendance of less than 250 pupils, or (2) those persons currently employed as probationary employees whose probationary period commenced prior to the 1983–84 fiscal year. (b) N…
Educ. Code § 44949 Section 44949
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(a) (1) No later than March 15 and before an employee is given notice by the governing board that his or her services will not be required for the ensuing year for the reasons specified in Section 44955, the governing board and the employee shall be given written notice by the su…
Educ. Code § 44951 Section 44951
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Unless a certificated employee holding a position requiring an administrative or supervisory credential is sent written notice deposited in the United States registered mail with postage prepaid and addressed to his or her last known address by March 15 that he or she may be rele…
Educ. Code § 44952 Section 44952
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The provisions of Section 44949 shall not be construed as in any way modifying or affecting the provisions of Section 44948. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 44953 Section 44953
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Governing boards of school districts may dismiss substitute employees at any time at the pleasure of the board. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 44954 Section 44954
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Governing boards of school districts may release temporary employees requiring certification qualifications under the following circumstances: (a) At the pleasure of the board prior to serving during one school year at least 75 percent of the number of days the regular schools of…
Educ. Code § 44955 Section 44955
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(a) No permanent employee shall be deprived of his or her position for causes other than those specified in Sections 44907 and 44923, and Sections 44932 to 44947, inclusive, and no probationary employee shall be deprived of his or her position for cause other than as specified in…
Educ. Code § 44955.5 Section 44955.5
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(a) During the time period between five days after the enactment of an annual Budget Act and August 15 of the fiscal year to which that Budget Act applies, if the governing board of a school district determines that its total local control funding formula apportionment per unit o…
Educ. Code § 44956 Section 44956
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Any permanent employee whose services have been terminated as provided in Section 44955 shall have the following rights: (a) For the period of 39 months from the date of the termination, any employee who in the meantime has not attained the age of 65 years shall have the preferre…
Educ. Code § 44956.5 Section 44956.5
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For a certificated employee initially employed in an administrative position on or after July 1, 1983, who transfers to a teaching position, the period of employment in the administrative position shall not be included in determining seniority for purposes of Sections 44955 and 4…
Educ. Code § 44957 Section 44957
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Any probationary employee whose services have been terminated as provided in Section 44955 shall have the following rights: (a) For the period of 24 months from the date of such termination, any employee who in the meantime has not attained the age of 65 years shall have the pref…
Educ. Code § 44958 Section 44958
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If the services of any probationary employee are terminated, or if such employee is dismissed, because of a reduction in the attendance of pupils or the discontinuance of a particular kind of service, and such employee is reemployed within a period of 39 months from the last day …
Educ. Code § 44959 Section 44959
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As to any permanent certificated employee whose services have been terminated because of the effect of wars in which the United States is engaged upon the attendance of pupils or upon the maintenance of a particular kind of service, the effective period covered by all rights enum…
Educ. Code § 44959.5 Section 44959.5
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(a) The layoff provisions of Sections 44955, 44956, 44957, 44958, and 44959 shall not be applicable to probationary certificated employees who are covered by a collective agreement which contains provisions for the layoff and reassignment of such employees. (b) If layoff proceedi…
Educ. Code § 44960 Section 44960
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The services of any permanent certificated employee referred to in Section 44959 who has been appointed to substitute service in place of another employee who is on leave of absence for civilian or military war service may be terminated upon the return of said other employee from…
Educ. Code § 44961 Section 44961
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In specifying or defining the rights of employees in Sections 44955 to 44961, inclusive, the effect of war refers to “war” as defined in Section 22804.
Educ. Code § 44962 Section 44962
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Governing boards of school districts may grant leaves of absence to persons employed in positions requiring certification qualifications. (Enacted by Stats. 1976, Ch. 1010.)
Educ. Code § 44963 Section 44963
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When any provision of this code expressly authorizes or requires the governing board of a school district to grant a leave of absence for any purpose or for any period of time to persons employed in positions requiring certification qualifications, that express authorization or r…
Educ. Code § 44964 Section 44964
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The governing board of any school district may provide for the leave of absence from duty and may grant compensation during the leave of absence to any employee of the district who is employed in a position requiring certification qualifications and who is compelled to absent him…
Educ. Code § 44965 Section 44965
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The governing board of any school district shall provide for leave of absence from duty for any certificated employee of the district who is required to be absent from duties because of pregnancy, miscarriage, childbirth, and recovery therefrom. The length of the leave of absence…
Educ. Code § 44966 Section 44966
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The governing board of any school district may grant any employee of the district employed in a position requiring certification qualifications, a leave of absence for not to exceed one year for the purpose of permitting study or travel by the employee which will benefit the scho…
Educ. Code § 44967 Section 44967
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No leave of absence shall be granted to any employee under Section 44966 who has not rendered service to the district for at least seven consecutive years preceding the granting of the leave, and not more than one such leave of absence shall be granted in each seven-year period. …
Educ. Code § 44968 Section 44968
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Every employee granted a leave of absence pursuant to Section 44966 may be required to perform such services during the leave as the governing board of the district and the employee may agree upon in writing, and the employee shall receive such compensation during the period of t…