Apportionment and recapture of special elective benefits

Colo. Rev. Stat. § 15-12-1407, under Probate, Trusts, and Fiduciaries.

Colo. Rev. Stat. § 15-12-1407

(1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) Special elective benefit means a reduction in an estate tax obtained by an election for:

(I) A reduced valuation of specified property that is included in the gross estate;

(II) A deduction from the gross estate, other than a marital or charitable deduction, allowed for specified property; or

(III) An exclusion from the gross estate of specified property.

(b) Specified property means property for which an election has been made for a special elective benefit.

(2) If an election is made for one or more special elective benefits, an initial apportionment of a hypothetical estate tax shall be computed as if no election for any of such benefits had been made. The aggregate reduction in estate tax resulting from all elections made shall be allocated among holders of interests in the specified property in the proportion that the amount of deduction, reduced valuation, or exclusion attributable to each holder's interest bears to the aggregate amount of deductions, reduced valuations, and exclusions obtained by the decedent's estate from the elections. If the estate tax initially apportioned to the holder of an interest in specified property is reduced to zero, any excess amount of reduction reduces ratably the estate tax apportioned to other persons that receive interests in the apportionable estate.

(3) An additional estate tax imposed to recapture all or part of a special elective benefit shall be charged to any person who is liable for the additional tax pursuant to the law providing for the recapture.

Source: L. 2011: Entire part added, (SB 11-165), ch. 184, p. 705, � 1, effective August 10.

15-12-1408. Securing payment of estate tax from property in possession of fiduciary. (1) A fiduciary may defer a distribution of property until the fiduciary is satisfied that adequate provision for payment of the estate tax has been made.

(2) A fiduciary may withhold from a distributee an amount equal to the amount of estate tax apportioned to an interest of the distributee.

(3) As a condition to a distribution, a fiduciary may require the distributee to provide a bond or other security for the portion of the estate tax apportioned to the distributee.

Source: L. 2011: Entire part added, (SB 11-165), ch. 184, p. 706, � 1, effective August 10.