Title 13a, Title 13a: Highways and Bridges

Sec. 13a-58a. Change of zone of property within limits of laid-out highway prohibited. Notwithstanding any provisions of the general statutes or any special act to the contrary, no zoning commission or combined planning and zoning commission shall change the zoning of any propert…

Sec. 13a-60. Entry upon private property in altering of highways. The commissioner or his agent may enter upon private property for the purpose of conducting surveys, inspections or geological investigations for the location, relocation, construction or reconstruction of any prop…

Sec. 13a-60a. Entry to repair or relocate private driveway. (a) Whenever a driveway requires repairing, reconstructing or relocating as a result of state highway relocation, repair, construction or reconstruction, and there is no taking of private property involved, the Commissio…

Sec. 13a-61. Layout of highways by selectmen. The selectmen of each town may lay out necessary highways therein, not being within a city or within a borough having, by virtue of its charter or by statute, control of and liability for the highways within its limits, first giving r…

Sec. 13a-62. Application to Superior Court for relief. Any person aggrieved by the doings of the selectmen in laying out a highway may, within one hundred twenty days after the survey thereof has been accepted by the town, apply to the superior court for the judicial district in …

Sec. 13a-63. Refusal of selectmen to lay out or alter highway. When the selectmen of any town refuse to lay out any necessary highway or to make any necessary alterations in any existing highway, unless such refusal is based on a designation of the existing highway as a scenic ro…

Sec. 13a-64. Remonstrance. Reestimate of damages and benefits by jury. All persons interested in laying out or altering such highway may appear before said court and remonstrate against the acceptance of such report for any irregularity or improper conduct on the part of the comm…

Sec. 13a-65. When jury's doings conclusive. New jury. The court to which the doings of such jury are returned may set the same aside if, upon exception taken, it appears to said court that such jury has been improperly summoned or has conducted improperly; otherwise such doings s…

Sec. 13a-66. Costs on application for jury. If the report of the jury, when accepted, does not increase the damages allowed or diminish the assessment of benefits to the applicant by the committee, the court shall order the applicant for the jury to pay the costs of the applicati…

Sec. 13a-67. Committee's accepted report to be recorded. Judgment. When the report of the committee finds that such highway or alteration will be of common convenience and necessity and such report has been accepted, it shall be recorded, and such road shall be a public highway; …

Sec. 13a-68. Assessment of benefits limited. Collection. The benefits assessed for any particular layout or alteration, except in a city or borough, shall in no case exceed the damages assessed therefor, together with one-half the estimated costs of such layout or alteration; and…

Sec. 13a-69. Proceedings when towns disobey court order. Section 13a-69 is repealed, effective October 1, 2019. (1949 Rev., S. 2160; 1958 Rev., S. 13-46; 1963, P.A. 226, S. 69; 1971, P.A. 870, S. 31; P.A. 76-436, S. 334, 681; P.A. 19-132, S. 8.)

Sec. 13a-70. Bond to construct highway when application pending in court. When an application is pending before the Superior Court for the laying out or alteration of any highway, any person interested therein may execute a penal bond with surety, payable to the defendant town or…

Sec. 13a-71. Layout by individuals. (a) No person, company or corporation, except the state or municipal corporations, shall lay out any highway in this state less than fifty feet in width unless with the prior written approval of a majority of the selectmen of the town, or of th…

Sec. 13a-72. Alteration or relocation of highway for dam construction. Any person or corporation engaged in constructing, raising or operating a dam for milling, manufacturing or power purposes, which dam will flood or cause to be flooded any highway, may alter or relocate so muc…

Sec. 13a-73. Acquisition of real property. Condemnation of land for: State highway, highway maintenance storage area or garage; military purposes; highway drainage or preservation of historical monument; rights of access and egress. State owned property. Review and approval of St…

Sec. 13a-74. Payment of damages. After the assessment of damages and benefits provided for in subsection (b) of section 13a-73 has been filed with the clerk of the Superior Court, the property owner affected may file with said clerk the property owner's written acceptance thereof…

Sec. 13a-75. Determination of value of flood-damaged land. Whenever the commissioner takes any land he may find necessary for the layout, alteration, extension, widening, change of grade or improvement of any state highway, pursuant to the provisions of subsection (b) of section …

Sec. 13a-76. Reassessment of damages or benefits by judge trial referee or court. Any person claiming to be aggrieved by the assessment of such special damages or such special benefits by the commissioner may, at any time within six months after the same has been so filed, apply …

Sec. 13a-76a. Additional damages for unreasonable delay in taking. Whenever a referee, in determining the amount of damages for the taking of land under this part, finds that there has been unreasonable delay between the filing of a map under the provisions of section 13a-57 and …

Sec. 13a-77. Costs in appeals from awards in highway cases. In any appeal to the Superior Court taken under and by virtue of the provisions of this part, when the appellant obtains an award from the court greater than that awarded by the commissioner, costs of court shall be awar…

Sec. 13a-78. Lien for assessed benefits. The amount of benefits assessed by the commissioner under the provisions of subsection (b) of section 13a-73 or reassessed by the court shall constitute a lien upon the land against which such benefits were assessed from the date such asse…

Sec. 13a-79. Interest payable ninety days after acceptance of agreement. When the commissioner desires to take property for highway purposes and has entered into an agreement to purchase at a stipulated amount any real estate or any interest therein which appears of record with t…

Secs. 13a-79a and 13a-79b. Right-of-way revolving fund; payment of taxes on and lease of property acquired prior to highway construction. Establishment of long-range highway plan. Sections 13a-79a and 13a-79b are repealed. (February, 1965, P.A. 325, S. 6, 7; 1967, P.A. 410; 1969,…

Sec. 13a-79c. Federal assistance for early acquisition of rights-of-way. The Commissioner of Transportation is authorized to request the United States Secretary of Transportation to advance funds, without interest, to the state for early acquisition of property when the need for …

Sec. 13a-80. Sale or lease of land by commissioner. Auctions. Appraisals. Offer to agencies and abutting landowners. (a) The Commissioner of Transportation, with the advice and consent of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and the State Properties Review Board m…

Sec. 13a-80a. Disposition of interests on, above or below state highway rights-of-way. (a) The Commissioner of Transportation, with the advice and consent of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, may, in the name of the state, sell, lease and convey, or otherwise …

Sec. 13a-80b. Order of priorities. The Commissioner of Transportation shall give priority in the following order in the disposition or assignment of space or multiple use or joint development under sections 13a-80a to 13a-80f, inclusive, to the state, the municipality wherein the…

Sec. 13a-80c. Limitation. The Commissioner of Transportation shall not exercise his authority under sections 13a-80a to 13a-80f, inclusive, if any loss of revenues granted or to be granted from any agency or department of the federal government for the state highway involved or a…

Sec. 13a-80d. Conformation with local zoning regulations and ordinances. The use of any space on, over or below any state highway right-of-way leased by the Commissioner of Transportation to a lessee shall conform with zoning regulations and ordinances of the local government in …

Sec. 13a-80e. Tax assessment. Any building, land or space sold, leased or used pursuant to any agreement under authority of sections 13a-80a to 13a-80f, inclusive, shall be set in the tax list of the town in which the land is located, provided no tax shall be assessed against any…

Sec. 13a-80f. Acquisition of land or air space. The Commissioner of Transportation may acquire by purchase or condemnation, in the same manner and with like powers as authorized and exercised by said commissioner in acquiring real property for state highway purposes, such additio…

Sec. 13a-80g. Disposition of interest in, above or below municipal highways. (a) Any municipality may sell, lease or otherwise transfer easements or other interests in, above or below any street, highway or other public right-of-way to the centerline thereof, other than the right…

Sec. 13a-80h. Agreement setting forth responsibilities of municipality and Commissioner of Transportation re acquisition of real property required for certain bridge projects. At the request of any municipality which is undertaking a project to rehabilitate, replace or demolish a…

Sec. 13a-80i. Mediation of purchase of state property not required for highway purposes. (a) As used in this section: (1) “Eligible owner” means an owner described in section 13a-80 who (A) retained residency on the property for a period of ten years or more following the date on…

Sec. 13a-81. Relocation of persons, businesses and farms displaced by state highway construction. Section 13a-81 is repealed. (1957, P.A. 601; September, 1957, P.A. 22; 1958 Rev., S. 13-114; 1963, P.A. 226, S. 81; 1967, P.A. 108, S. 1; 1969, P.A. 503, S. 13.)

Secs. 13a-81a to 13a-81l. Highway relocation assistance. (a) Sections 13a-81a to 13a-81l, inclusive, are repealed except that any payment or matter, due or pending, pursuant to said sections 13a-81a to 13a-81l, inclusive, shall be paid or handled in accordance with said sections,…

Sec. 13a-82. Damages or benefits by change of grade of municipal highway. Lien. When the owner of land adjoining a highway, or of any interest in such land, sustains special damage or receives special benefits to his property by reason of any change in the grade of such highway, …

Sec. 13a-83. Assessment of benefits by municipalities. The proper authorities of any city or borough and the selectmen of any town, unless otherwise provided in its charter, may assess, or cause to be assessed, the benefits accruing to any person by the layout, grading or alterat…

Sec. 13a-84. Ascertainment of damages or benefits. Remonstrance. If the selectmen of any town and any person interested in the layout, opening, grading or alteration of any highway or private way in such town cannot agree as to the damages sustained by, or the benefits accruing t…

Sec. 13a-85. Assessment on private property, when collectible. When any assessment has been laid by any town, city, borough or other municipal corporation upon private property benefited by any public work or improvement, for the expense of such public work or improvement, or for…

Sec. 13a-85a. Acquisition of land adjacent to state highways for preservation and enhancement of scenic beauty and development of rest and recreation areas. The Commissioner of Transportation may acquire in the name of the state by purchase or condemnation, in the same manner and…

Sec. 13a-85b. Aquisition of properties situated in right-of-way for limited access highway from Danbury to Norwalk. Should any properties situated within the existing right-of-way acquired for potential use as a limited access highway from Danbury to Norwalk which are not current…

Sec. 13a-85c. Sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of excess property obtained in connection with the Route 6 Expressway. Section 13a-85c is repealed, effective July 1, 2013. (S.A. 07-11, S. 31; S.A. 08-8, S. 2; P.A. 13-277, S. 81.) PART V CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE

Sec. 13a-86. Construction of bridges; cost; width. The commissioner may construct or reconstruct any bridge on any highway maintained by him when, in his opinion, public convenience and necessity so require. Any bridge constructed or reconstructed on any such highway with two or …

Sec. 13a-86a. Geometric design standards for bridges, exceptions. Factors re bridge rehabilitation or new construction. Development or construction of projects by municipal governments. Immunity from liability. (a) In the event site conditions, environmental factors, engineering …