10 chapters · 125 sections in this title.
D.C. Code § 23-101 Conduct of prosecutions
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(a) Prosecutions for violations of all police or municipal ordinances or regulations and for violations of all penal statutes in the nature of police or municipal regulations, where the maximum punishment is a fine only, or imprisonment not exceeding one year, shall be conducted …
D.C. Code § 23-102 Abandonment of prosecution; enlargement of time for taking action
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If any person charged with a criminal offense shall have been committed or held to bail to await the action of the grand jury and within nine months thereafter the grand jury shall not have taken action on the case, either by ignoring the charge or by returning an indictment, the…
D.C. Code § 23-103 Statements prior to sentence
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(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, before imposing sentence the court may disclose to the defendant’s counsel and to the prosecuting attorney, but not to one and not the other, all or part of any pre-sentencing report submitted to the court in the case. The…
D.C. Code § 23-103a Rights of victims of crime
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Repealed Repealed.
D.C. Code § 23-104 Appeals by United States and District of Columbia
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(a)(1) The United States or the District of Columbia may appeal an order, entered before the trial of a person charged with a criminal offense, which directs the return of seized property, suppresses evidence, or otherwise denies the prosecutor the use of evidence at trial, if th…
D.C. Code § 23-105 Challenges to jurors
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(a) In a trial for an offense punishable by death, each side is entitled to twenty peremptory challenges. In a trial for an offense punishable by imprisonment for more than one year, each side is entitled to ten peremptory challenges. In all other criminal cases, each side is ent…
D.C. Code § 23-106 Witnesses for defense; fees
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The court shall order at any time that a subpoena be issued for service upon a named witness on behalf of a defendant if the defendant makes an application for such an order and makes a satisfactory showing that he is financially unable to pay the fees of the witness and that the…
D.C. Code § 23-107 Discharge or acquittal of joint defendant during trial in order to be witness
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(a) When two or more persons are jointly indicted or charged by information, or charged by separate indictments or informations which have been joined for trial, the court may, with the consent of the prosecuting authority, direct that a defendant who has not gone into his defens…
D.C. Code § 23-108 Depositions
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(a) If a material witness for either the prosecution or the defendant resides more than twenty-five miles from the place of holding court, is sick or infirm, or is about to leave the District of Columbia, and the prosecution or the defendant applies in writing to the court for a …
D.C. Code § 23-109 Powers of investigators assigned to United States Attorney
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Any special investigator appointed by the Attorney General and assigned to the United States Attorney for the District shall have authority to execute all lawful writs, process, and orders issued under authority of the United States, and command all necessary assistance to execut…
D.C. Code § 23-110 Remedies on motion attacking sentence
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(a) A prisoner in custody under sentence of the Superior Court claiming the right to be released upon the ground that (1) the sentence was imposed in violation of the Constitution of the United States or the laws of the District of Columbia, (2) the court was without jurisdiction…
D.C. Code § 23-111 Proceedings to establish previous convictions
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(a)(1) No person who stands convicted of an offense under the laws of the District of Columbia shall be sentenced to increased punishment by reason of one or more previous convictions, unless prior to trial or before entry of a plea of guilty, the United States attorney or the Co…
D.C. Code § 23-112 Consecutive and concurrent sentences
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A sentence imposed on a person for conviction of an offense shall, unless the court imposing such sentence expressly provides otherwise, run consecutively to any other sentence imposed on such person for conviction of an offense, whether or not the offense (1) arises out of anoth…
D.C. Code § 23-112a Notice at sentencing of child support modification
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(a) At all sentencing proceedings in which an individual will be sentenced for a period of imprisonment of more than 30 days, or at any proceeding in which a judge is revoking probation that will result in a sentence of imprisonment of more than 30 days, the sentencing court shal…
D.C. Code § 23-113 Limitations on actions for criminal violations
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(1) A prosecution for the following crimes may be commenced at any time: (A) murder in the first or second degree (D.C. Official Code §§ 22-2101 and 2102 [22-2102]); (B) murder in the second degree (D.C. Official Code § 22-2103); (C) murder of a law enforcement officer or public …
D.C. Code § 23-114 Corroboration of a child witness’ testimony not required
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For purposes of prosecutions brought under Title 22 of the D.C. Official Code, independent corroboration of the testimony of a child victim is not required to warrant a conviction.