57 chapters · 1,018 sections in this title.
D.C. Code § 42-3101 Definitions
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For the purpose of this chapter, the term: (1) “Adverse impact” means the presence of any one or more of the following conditions: (A) Diminished real property value that is related to prostitution, the presence, use, or display of firearms, or the use, sale, or manufacture of co…
D.C. Code § 42-3102 Action to abate
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(a) Wherever there is reason to believe that a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance exists, the United States Attorney for the District of Columbia, the Corporation Counsel for the District of Columbia, or any community-based organization may file an action in the Su…
D.C. Code § 42-3102.01 Authority to obtain law enforcement records
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Upon request by the Attorney General for the District of Columbia, the United States Attorney for the District of Columbia may provide information related to a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related property that has been obtained from a law enforcement agency.
D.C. Code § 42-3103 Complaint
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(a) The complaint or an affidavit attached thereto shall describe the adverse impact of the drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance upon the surrounding community. (b) The complaint shall contain a description of attempts made by the plaintiff to notify the owner of the…
D.C. Code § 42-3104 Preliminary injunction
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(a) Upon the filing of a complaint to abate the drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance, the court shall hold a hearing on the motion for a preliminary injunction, within 10 business days of the filing of such action. If it appears, by affidavit or otherwise, that there…
D.C. Code § 42-3105 Protection of witnesses
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If proof of the existence of the drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance depends, in whole or in part, upon affidavits of witnesses who are not law enforcement officers, the court in its discretion may issue orders to protect those witnesses, including, but not limited …
D.C. Code § 42-3106 Conviction not required
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A previous conviction of the defendant, or any tenant or owner of the property, shall not be required to demonstrate a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance.
D.C. Code § 42-3107 Security
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No security bond shall be required to issue a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order sought by the United States Attorney for the District of Columbia or by the Corporation Counsel. Otherwise, the court may require a security bond to issue a preliminary injunction …
D.C. Code § 42-3108 Burden of proof
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The plaintiff must establish that a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance exists by a preponderance of the evidence. Once a reasonable attempt at notice is made pursuant to § 42-3103, the owner of the property shall be presumed to have knowledge of the drug-, firearm-…
D.C. Code § 42-3109 Evidence of reputation
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In an action brought under this chapter, evidence of general reputation of the property or tenants is admissible for the purpose of proving a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance, and for the purpose of proving the knowledge of the defendant of the nuisance.
D.C. Code § 42-3110 Relief
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(a) If the existence of a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance is found, the court shall enter an order permanently enjoining, abating, and preventing the continuance or recurrence of the nuisance. In order to effectuate fully the equitable remedy of abatement, such …
D.C. Code § 42-3111 Damages
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In addition to equitable relief granted under this chapter, the plaintiff may request, and the court in its discretion may order damages for each day the drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance is unabated since the date the defendant first received notice of the drug-,…
D.C. Code § 42-3111.01 Drug-, Firearm-, or Prostitution-Related Nuisance Abatement Fund
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(a) There is hereby established a Drug-, Firearm-, or Prostitution-Related Nuisance Abatement Fund (“Fund”), which shall be separate from the General Fund of the District of Columbia. The assets of the Fund shall not exceed $2 million at any time. The Fund shall consist of damage…
D.C. Code § 42-3112 Violation of injunction or abatement order
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(a) A violation of any court order issued under this chapter is punishable as a contempt of court. (b) Upon finding that a defendant has willfully violated an order issued under this chapter, the court may issue any additional orders necessary to abate the drug-, firearm-, or pro…
D.C. Code § 42-3113 Interpretation
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This chapter shall be construed liberally in accordance with its remedial purposes. The definition of a drug-, firearm-, or prostitution-related nuisance shall not be subject to any restrictions or limitations upon public or private nuisance actions at common law. This action is …
D.C. Code § 42-3114 Availability of other remedies
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The provisions of this chapter shall not limit the availability of other remedies under the law or other equitable relief whether or not an adequate remedy exists at law.