Criminal history record checks

HRS §846-2.7 — under Chapter 846.

HRS §846-2.7

§846-2.7 Criminal history record checks. (a) The agencies and other entities named in subsections (b) and (c) may conduct state and national criminal history record checks on the personnel identified in subsections (b) and (c), and participate in the rap back program, for the purpose of determining suitability or fitness for a permit, license, employment, or volunteer service; provided that the Hawaii criminal justice data center may charge a reasonable fee for the criminal history record checks performed. The agencies and other entities named in subsections (b) and (c) shall notify applicants, employees, and volunteers subject to a criminal history record check pursuant to this section that their fingerprints shall be retained by the Hawaii criminal justice data center and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for all purposes and uses authorized for fingerprint submissions. Notification shall also be given to the applicants, employees, and volunteers subject to the rap back program. The criminal history record check shall include the submission of fingerprints to:

Except as otherwise provided in this section, criminal history record information shall be used exclusively for the stated purpose for which it was obtained in accordance with section 378-2.5.

(b) Criminal history record checks may be conducted by:

(c) A qualified entity may conduct a criminal history record check on applicants for licensure or employment, employees, and volunteers who provide care to children, vulnerable adults, or individuals with disabilities. A qualified entity shall comply with the following requirements:

As used in this subsection, unless a different meaning plainly is required:

"Care" means the provision of care, treatment, education, training, instruction, supervision, or recreation to children, vulnerable adults, or individuals with disabilities.

"Qualified entity" means a business or organization, whether public, private, operated for profit, operated not for profit, or voluntary, which provides care or care placement services, including a business, organization, or agency that licenses or certifies others to provide care or care placement services that are not covered under subsection (b), and including those agencies described in subsection (b) but only to the extent that they seek criminal history record checks on volunteers.

(d) The applicant, employee, or volunteer subject to a criminal history record check shall provide to the requesting agency or qualified entity:

(e) Fingerprints and information and records relating to the fingerprints acquired by the Hawaii criminal justice data center under this section shall be retained and maintained in an appropriate form and in an appropriate office in the custody and control of the Hawaii criminal justice data center, and shall at all times be kept separate from any similar records relating to the identification of criminals. The information shall be available only to authorized entities, agencies, and qualified entities as described in subsections (b) and (c) and such other persons or agencies as the attorney general shall authorize, subject to any restriction that the attorney general shall prescribe. The Hawaii criminal justice data center may dispose of any record of fingerprints and information and records relating to the fingerprints without regard to chapter 94, whenever, in the attorney general's discretion, retention of the record is no longer required or practicable. No officer or employee of the Hawaii criminal justice data center shall disclose any records of fingerprints or information and records relating to the fingerprints acquired in the performance of any of the officer's or employee's duties under this section to any person not authorized to receive the same pursuant to this section or pursuant to the orders of the attorney general. No person acquiring from the records of fingerprints or information and records relating to the fingerprints any information concerning any individual shall disclose the information to any person not so authorized to receive the same. [L 2003, c 95, §7; am L 2004, c 10, §12 and c 79, §6; am L 2006, c 131, §2 and c 220, §5; am L 2008, c 136, §7, c 154, §28, c 195, §15, and c 196, §11; am L 2009, c 77, §18 and c 182, §7; am L Sp 2009, c 32, §7; am L 2010, c 84, §26; am L 2011, c 117, §2 and c 220, §11; am L 2012, c 93, §6, c 210, §2, c 285, §5, and c 299, §2; am L 2013, c 159, §16 and c 167, §15; am L 2014, c 18, §2, c 38, §1, and c 196, §2; am L 2015, c 35, §35, c 190, §3, and c 241, §9; am L 2016, c 88, §5, c 97, §7, c 108, §4, c 224, §7, and c 251, §3; am L 2017, c 45, §9, c 118, §3, c 132, §7, c 150, §11, and c 170, §2; am L 2021, c 35, §3, c 56, §6, and c 170, §1; am L 2022, c 278, §28; am L 2023, c 52, §12 and c 88, §5; am L 2024, c 74, §3, c 80, §4, and c 110, §2; am L 2025, c 83, §3 and c 163, §2]