Title 54, PROFESSIONS, VOCATIONS, AND BUSINESSES

54-2087. Duties to a client. If a buyer or seller enters into a written contract for representation in a regulated real estate transaction, that buyer or seller becomes a client to whom the brokerage and its licensees owe the following agency duties and obligations: (1) To perfor…

54-2088. Limited dual agency and assigned agency permitted. (1) A brokerage may represent both the buyer and the seller in the same transaction only as a limited dual agent and only with the express written consent of all other clients involved in the transaction. (2) A brokerage…

54-2089. Broker compensation. Payment of compensation or a written agreement only for payment of compensation to a brokerage shall not constitute an agreement for agency representation or otherwise create an agency relationship.

54-2091. Duration of agency relationship. (1) A brokerage’s agency relationship and corresponding representation duties under sections 54-2082 through 54-2097, Idaho Code, shall commence on the date indicated on the written agreement between the brokerage and a buyer/client or se…

54-2092. Duties and obligations owed after termination of representation. Except as otherwise agreed in writing, a brokerage owes no further duty or obligation to a client after termination of the agreed representation except: (1) Accounting for all moneys and property received b…

54-2093. Vicarious liability abolished. (1) A client, as defined in this chapter, whether buyer or seller, shall not be liable for a wrongful act, error, omission or misrepresentation of his broker or his broker’s licensees unless the client had actual knowledge of or reasonably …

54-2094. Representation not fiduciary in nature. While this act is intended to abrogate the common law of agency as it applies to regulated real estate transactions, nothing in this act shall prohibit a brokerage from entering into a written agreement with a buyer or seller which…

54-2095. Conflicts with other law. If the provisions of this act are found to be in conflict with any other provision of Idaho law, the provisions of this act shall control.

54-2096. Severability. The provisions of this chapter are severable and if any provision of this chapter or the application of such provision to any person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason, such declaration shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions…

54-2097. Rulemaking authority of the commission. The Idaho real estate commission shall have authority to promulgate rules in accordance with the provisions of chapter 52, title 67, Idaho Code, to implement the provisions of this chapter.

54-2201. Short title. This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Physical Therapy Practice Act."

54-2202. Declaration of policy. To protect the public health, safety and welfare, and to provide for state administrative supervision, licensure and regulation, every person practicing or offering to practice physical therapy who meets and maintains prescribed standards of compet…

54-2203. Definitions. As used in this chapter: (1) "Applicant" means a person applying for a license or permit under this chapter. (2) "Board" means the Idaho physical therapy licensure board. (3) "Department" means the department of self-governing agencies. (4) "Division" means …

54-2204. Exemptions. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to restrict any persons licensed or regulated by the state of Idaho from engaging in the profession or practice for which they are licensed or regulated, including, but not limited to, any athletic trainer, chiroprac…

54-2205. Physical therapy licensure board. (1) There is hereby established in the division of occupational and professional licenses a physical therapy licensure board. The board shall consist of five (5) members appointed by the governor and who shall serve at the pleasure of th…

54-2206. Powers and duties of the board. The board shall have the authority to administer, coordinate and enforce the provisions of this chapter. Such authority shall include, but not be limited to, the power to: (1) Evaluate the qualifications of applicants for licensure, approv…

54-2207. Application for licensure and fees. An applicant for licensure as a physical therapist or physical therapist assistant shall file an application with the board on forms prescribed and furnished by the board. The application shall be made under oath, and shall show the ap…

54-2208. Denial of application. An application for licensure that has been denied by the board shall be considered a contested case as provided for in chapter 52, title 67, Idaho Code, and be subject to the provisions of that chapter, as well as the administrative rules adopted b…

54-2209. Examinations. (1) The board shall authorize examinations and permit any applicant whose application for licensure has been accepted by the board to take the board approved examinations. The board shall determine the passing score for examinations. Examinations shall test…

54-2210. Qualifications for licensure. To be eligible for licensure as a physical therapist or physical therapist assistant, a person must: (1) Not have been convicted, found guilty, or received a withheld judgment or suspended sentence in this state or in any other state of a cr…

54-2211. Qualifications for licensure by endorsement. A person who can show to the satisfaction of the board that he or she has met the qualifications set forth in section 54-2210(1) and (2), Idaho Code, and who, at the time of application, is a licensed or registered physical th…

54-2212. Qualifications for licensure of foreign-educated physical therapists. (1) An applicant for licensure as a physical therapist or physical therapist assistant who has been educated outside of the United States shall: (a) Not have been convicted, found guilty, or received a…

54-2213. ADDITIONAL Exemptions. In addition to the exemptions provided in section 54-2204, Idaho Code, the following persons shall also be exempt from licensure under this chapter: (1) A physical therapist while practicing in the United States armed services, United States public…

54-2215. Renewal and reinstatement of license. A licensee must renew his license biennially as provided in section 67-2614, Idaho Code, and may reinstate his license within five (5) years after expiration as provided in section 67-2614, Idaho Code.

54-2216. Lawful practice of physical therapy. (1) A physical therapist or physical therapist assistant duly licensed in accordance with this chapter is authorized to practice physical therapy as defined in this chapter. (2) A physical therapist shall refer persons under his or he…

54-2217. Use of titles and restrictions. (1) A physical therapist may use the letters "PT" in connection with his or her name or place of business to denote licensure under this chapter. (2) It is unlawful for any person, or for any business entity, its employees, agents or repre…

54-2218. Supervision of physical therapist assistants and supportive personnel. (1) A licensed physical therapist shall supervise and be responsible for patient care given by physical therapist assistants and supportive personnel. A physical therapist who delegates tasks or proce…

54-2219. Grounds for disciplinary action. The following conduct, acts, or conditions shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action: (1) Violating any provision of this chapter or any administrative rule adopted by the board; (2) Practicing or offering to practice beyond the sc…

54-2222. Judicial review. Any person who shall be aggrieved by any action of the board in denying, refusing to renew, suspending or revoking a certificate of licensure, issuing a censure, imposing any restriction upon a license, or imposing any fine, may seek judicial review ther…

54-2223. Unlawful practice — Fines and penalties. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to practice or offer to practice physical therapy in this state, or to use in connection with his or her name or otherwise assume, use or advertise any title or description tending to convey…

54-2224. Disposition of receipts — Expenses. All moneys received pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the occupational licenses fund. All expenses incurred pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be paid fro…

54-2225. PRACTICE OF DRY NEEDLING. (1) A physical therapist may perform dry needling, as defined in section 54-2203, Idaho Code, if the physical therapist has successfully completed minimum education and training requirements from a course in dry needling as determined and approv…

54-2301. Practice of psychology — Regulation — Objects and purposes. The practice of psychology in the state of Idaho is hereby declared to affect the public health, safety and welfare, and to be subject to regulation and control in the public interest to protect the public from …

54-2302. Definitions. Within the meaning of this chapter the following definitions apply: (1) "Department" means the department of self-governing agencies of the state of Idaho. (2) "Board" means the Idaho state board of psychologist examiners. (3) "Division administrator" means …

54-2303. License required — Exemptions. (1) It shall be unlawful for any person to practice or to offer to practice psychology, or to represent himself to be a psychologist, unless he shall first obtain a license pursuant to this chapter, except as hereinafter provided. (2) Nothi…

54-2304. Establishment of board of psychologist examiners. There is hereby created in the division of occupational and professional licenses an Idaho state board of psychologist examiners as follows: (1) Said board shall consist of four (4) licensed psychologist members and one (…

54-2305. Board of psychologist examiners — Powers. The board of psychologist examiners shall have the following powers: (1) To pass upon the qualifications and fitness of applicants for licenses, reciprocal licenses, certification and provisional certification of prescriptive aut…

54-2307. Qualifications for license — Applicants for whom an examination may be required. An applicant shall be qualified for a license to practice psychology provided proof satisfactory to the board has been received showing: (1) That the applicant has not been convicted, found …

54-2309. Nonissuance and revocation of license or permit. No license or permit may be issued, and a license or permit previously issued may be revoked, suspended, restricted, or otherwise disciplined if the person applying, or the person licensed or permitted, is: (1) Found guilt…

54-2310. Violation and penalty. Any person who shall practice or attempt to offer to practice psychology, as defined in this act, without having at the time of so doing a valid, unexpired, unrevoked, and unsuspended license issued under this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdem…

54-2312. Qualifications for license — Endorsement. The board may recommend the granting of a license to any person who is licensed or certified by a regulatory board of psychologists in the United States or Canada where such certification or licensure was based on a doctoral degr…

54-2312A. Senior psychologist. The board may grant a license to any person who submits a completed application, including the application fee and a license fee not to exceed three hundred dollars ($300) as established by board rule, and who: (1) Has not been convicted, found guil…

54-2313. Unauthorized practice of medicine. Nothing herein shall be construed as authorizing any person licensed as a psychologist to engage in any manner in the practice of medicine as defined in the laws of this state. A psychologist who engages in psychotherapy shall make prov…

54-2314. Privileged communication — Confidential relations and communications between psychologist and client. A person licensed as a psychologist under the provisions of this act cannot, without the written consent of his client, be examined in a civil or criminal action as to a…

54-2315. Administration by division of occupational and professional licenses — Fee for renewal of license — Renewal and reinstatement. This chapter shall be administered by the division of occupational and professional licenses. The fee for renewal of license shall be a fee as e…

54-2316. prescriptive authority. (1) No psychologist licensed under this chapter shall issue a prescription without valid certification or provisional certification of prescriptive authority issued pursuant to section 54-2317, 54-2318 or 54-2319, Idaho Code. (2) Psychologists lic…