24 chapters · 1,604 sections in this title.
KRS § 218A.1451 Possession of salvia -- Penalty -- Maximum term of incarceration
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(1) A person is guilty of possession of salvia when he or she knowingly and unlawfully possesses salvia for human consumption. (2) Possession of salvia is a Class B misdemeanor, except that, KRS Chapter 532 to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum term of incarceration shall …
KRS § 218A.1452 Salvia cultivation -- Penalty
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(1) A person is guilty of salvia cultivation when he or she knowingly and unlawfully plants, cultivates, or harvests salvia with the intent to sell or transfer it for human consumption. (2) Salvia cultivation is a Class A misdemeanor.
KRS § 218A.170 Sale, distribution, administration, or prescription of controlled substances by licensed manufacturers, distributors, wholesalers, pharmacists, or practitioners -- Nontoxic compositions for safe disposal of controlled substances -- Duties of pharmacists and practitioners -- Penalties
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substances by licensed manufacturers, distributors, wholesalers, pharmacists, or practitioners -- Nontoxic compositions for safe disposal of controlled substances -- Duties of pharmacists and practitioners -- Penalties. (1) A duly licensed manufacturer, distributor, or wholesaler…
KRS § 218A.171 Electronic prescribing
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(1) Electronic prescribing of a controlled substance under this chapter shall not interfere with a patient's freedom to select a pharmacy. (2) Electronic prescribing software used by a practitioner to prescribe a controlled substance under this chapter may include clinical messag…
KRS § 218A.172 Administrative regulations on prescribing or dispensing of Schedule II controlled substance -- Continuing course of treatment -- Recordkeeping -- Exemptions
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controlled substance -- Continuing course of treatment -- Recordkeeping -- Exemptions. (1) Administrative regulations promulgated under KRS 218A.205(3) shall require that, prior to the initial prescribing or dispensing of any Schedule II controlled substance to a human patient, a…
KRS § 218A.175 Pain management facilities -- Physician ownership required -- Additional activities permitted to qualifying facilities -- Certification requirements -- Payment for services rendered or goods provided -- Compliance with section as additional licensure condition -- Penalty for violation
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activities permitted to qualifying facilities -- Certification requirements -- Payment for services rendered or goods provided -- Compliance with section as additional licensure condition -- Penalty for violation. (1) (a) As used in this section, "pain management facility" means …
KRS § 218A.180 Dispensing of controlled substance with prescription -- Duties of pharmacist -- Penalties
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pharmacist -- Penalties. (1) Except when dispensed directly by a practitioner to an ultimate user, no controlled substance listed in Schedule II may be dispensed without the written, facsimile, electronic, or oral prescription of a practitioner. A prescription for a controlled su…
KRS § 218A.182 Electronic prescribing of controlled substances required -- Exceptions -- Duties of pharmacist -- Administrative regulations
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Duties of pharmacist -- Administrative regulations. (1) Notwithstanding KRS 218A.180 or any other state law to the contrary, beginning January 1, 2021, no practitioner shall issue any prescription for a controlled substance unless the prescription is made by electronic prescripti…
KRS § 218A.185 Automated pharmacy system in residential hospice facilities
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(1) As used in this section: (a) "Automated pharmacy system" means a mechanical system that delivers prescribed over-the-counter and legend drugs, and controlled substances received from a pharmacy licensed in Kentucky that maintains transaction information; and (b) "Residential …
KRS § 218A.190 Exempt codeine preparations
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(1) Nonprescription medicinal preparations that contain in one hundred (100) milliliters, or as a solid or semisolid preparation, in one hundred (100) grams, not more than two hundred (200) milligrams of codeine or its salts may be sold over the counter subject to the following c…
KRS § 218A.200 Record-keeping and inventory requirements -- Penalties
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(1) Every practitioner who is authorized to administer or professionally use controlled substances, shall keep a record of substances received by him, and a record of all substances administered, dispensed, or professionally used by him otherwise than by prescription. Every such …
KRS § 218A.202 Definitions for section -- Electronic system for monitoring controlled substances -- Required registration and reporting -- Penalty for illegal use of system -- Continuing education programs -- Reports of failure to comply with section -- Procedures for monitoring medicinal cannabis -- Quarterly reviews to identify patterns of improper prescribing or dispensing -- Administrative regulations -- Collection and retention of drug conviction data
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substances -- Required registration and reporting -- Penalty for illegal use of system -- Continuing education programs -- Reports of failure to comply with section -- Procedures for monitoring medicinal cannabis -- Quarterly reviews to identify patterns of improper prescribing o…
KRS § 218A.204 Administrative regulations to establish security requirements for prescriptions -- Waiver
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prescriptions -- Waiver. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services shall promulgate administrative regulations in accordance with KRS Chapter 13A that establish security requirements for all prescriptions written by practitioners. The administrative regulations shall include a p…
KRS § 218A.205 Reports of improper, inappropriate, or illegal prescribing or dispensing of controlled substances -- Administrative regulations for prescribing and dispensing protocols and licensure actions and requirements -- Presumption of medical necessity -- Complaint procedure -- Criminal record check
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of controlled substances -- Administrative regulations for prescribing and dispensing protocols and licensure actions and requirements -- Presumption of medical necessity -- Complaint procedure -- Criminal record check. (1) As used in this section: (a) "Reporting agency" includes…
KRS § 218A.210 Controlled substances may be possessed only in original container -- Penalties
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Penalties. (1) A person to whom or for whose use any controlled substance has been prescribed, sold, or dispensed, by a practitioner or other person authorized under this chapter, may lawfully possess it only in the container in which it was delivered to him by the person selling…
KRS § 218A.220 Persons exempt from chapter
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The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to common carriers or to warehousemen, while engaged in lawfully transporting or storing such substances, or to any employee of the same acting within the scope of his employment; or to public officers or their employees in the perfo…
KRS § 218A.230 Controlled substances -- Possession, forfeiture, disposition -- Records, inspection
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inspection. All controlled substances, the lawful possession of which is not established or the title to which cannot be ascertained, which have come into the custody of a peace officer, shall be forfeited and disposed of as follows: (1) Except as otherwise provided in this secti…
KRS § 218A.240 Controlled substances -- Duties and authority of state and local officers, Cabinet for Health and Family Services, and Kentucky Board of Pharmacy -- Civil proceedings -- Identification of trends -- Identification of prescribers, dispensers, and patients for licensing board -- Review of hospital's or health care facility's prescribing and dispensing practices -- Notice to patients of practitioner's loss of prescribing privileges
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Cabinet for Health and Family Services, and Kentucky Board of Pharmacy -- Civil proceedings -- Identification of trends -- Identification of prescribers, dispensers, and patients for licensing board -- Review of hospital's or health care facility's prescribing and dispensing prac…
KRS § 218A.245 Reciprocal agreements or contracts with other states, jurisdictions, counties, or political subdivisions or with an administering organization to share prescription drug monitoring information
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counties, or political subdivisions or with an administering organization to share prescription drug monitoring information. (1) The secretary of the Cabinet for Health and Family Services may enter into reciprocal agreements or a contract, either directly with any federal agency…
KRS § 218A.250 Regulations -- Hearings
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The Cabinet for Health and Family Services shall promulgate administrative regulations pursuant to KRS Chapter 13A for carrying out the provisions of this chapter. Administrative hearings on appeals filed pursuant to this chapter shall be conducted in accordance with KRS Chapter …
KRS § 218A.274 Pregnant women to receive priority by state-funded substance abuse treatment or recovery service providers
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treatment or recovery service providers. Substance abuse treatment or recovery service providers that receive state funding shall give pregnant women priority in accessing services and shall not refuse access to services solely due to pregnancy as long as the provider's services …
KRS § 218A.275 Assessment and treatment program for first offenders of possession of controlled substance -- Rescission of treatment order -- Voiding of conviction -- Sealing of records
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controlled substance -- Rescission of treatment order -- Voiding of conviction -- Sealing of records. (1) A court may request the Division of Probation and Parole to perform a risk and needs assessment for any person found guilty of possession of a controlled substance pursuant t…
KRS § 218A.276 Assessment and treatment program for possessors of marijuana, synthetic drugs, or salvia -- Rescission of treatment order -- Voiding of conviction -- Sealing of records
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synthetic drugs, or salvia -- Rescission of treatment order -- Voiding of conviction -- Sealing of records. (1) A court may request the Division of Probation and Parole to perform a risk and needs assessment for any person found guilty of possession of marijuana pursuant to KRS 2…
KRS § 218A.278 Pilot program to analyze outcomes and effectiveness of substance abuse treatment programs -- Definitions for section
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treatment programs -- Definitions for section. (1) As used in this section: (a) "Analyze" means to apply scientific and mathematical measures to determine meaningful patterns and associations in data. "Analyze" includes descriptive analysis to examine historical data, predictive …
KRS § 218A.280 Controlled substances -- Communications with practitioner not privileged
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privileged. Information communicated to a practitioner in an effort unlawfully to procure a controlled substance, or unlawfully to procure the administration of any controlled substance, shall not be deemed a privileged communication.
KRS § 218A.281 Applicability of definitions in KRS 516.010 to KRS 218A.282 and 218A.284
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218A.284. For purposes of KRS 218A.282 and 218A.284, the definitions found in KRS 516.010 apply.
KRS § 218A.282 Forgery of a prescription
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(1) A person is guilty of forgery of a prescription when, with intent to defraud, deceive, or injure another, he falsely makes, completes, or alters a written instrument which is or purports to be or which is calculated to become or to represent a prescription for a controlled su…
KRS § 218A.284 Criminal possession of a forged prescription
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(1) A person is guilty of criminal possession of a forged prescription when, with knowledge that it is forged and with intent to defraud, deceive, or injure another, he utters or possesses a forged prescription for a controlled substance. (2) Criminal possession of a forged presc…
KRS § 218A.286 Theft, criminal possession, trafficking, or unlawful possession of a prescription or blank
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prescription or blank. (1) A person is guilty of theft of a prescription blank when he unlawfully takes or exercises control over a prescription blank belonging to another. (2) A person is guilty of criminal possession of a prescription blank when, with knowledge that he has no l…
KRS § 218A.288 Seizure of unlawful prescription
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(1) A pharmacist, practitioner, or other person authorized by law to dispense controlled substances, or an employee of that person, may seize and retain any prescription which he has reasonable suspicion for believing is forged, altered, or deceitful in violation of KRS 218A.140,…
KRS § 218A.290 Administrative fines
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Notwithstanding the existence or pursuit of any other remedy, civil or criminal, any state licensing board may impose a fine not to exceed $500 on any practitioner, pharmacist, manufacturer, or wholesaler whom it licenses for any violation of this chapter. All such fines shall be…
KRS § 218A.300 Election whether or not to be tried under this chapter or prior law
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The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to any offense committed prior to June 16, 1972, unless the defendant elects to be tried under the provisions of this chapter. Such an offense must be construed and punished according to the provisions of law existing at the time of …
KRS § 218A.310 Title for chapter
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This chapter may be cited as the Kentucky Controlled Substances Act of 1972.
KRS § 218A.320 Criminal possession of a medical record -- Penalties
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(1) A person is guilty of criminal possession of a medical record when he or she possesses a medical record with the intent to unlawfully obtain a controlled substance by: (a) Falsifying, altering, or creating a medical record; or (b) Selling or unlawfully transferring the medica…
KRS § 218A.322 Theft of a medical record -- Penalties
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(1) A person is guilty of theft of a medical record when he or she unlawfully takes or exercises control over a medical record belonging to another person with intent to violate this chapter. (2) Any person who violates any subsection of this section shall be guilty of a Class D …
KRS § 218A.324 Criminal falsification of a medical record -- Penalties
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(1) A person is guilty of criminal falsification of a medical record when he or she knowingly and unlawfully falsifies, alters, or creates a medical record for the purpose of obtaining or attempting to obtain a controlled substance with intent to violate this chapter. (2) Any per…
KRS § 218A.350 Prohibited practices concerning substances that simulate controlled substances -- Penalties
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substances -- Penalties. (1) No person shall sell or transfer any substance, other than a controlled substance, with the representation or upon creation of an impression that the substance which is sold or transferred is a controlled substance. (2) No person shall possess for sal…
KRS § 218A.390 Prescription Monitoring Program Compact
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The Prescription Monitoring Program compact is hereby enacted into law and entered into with all other jurisdictions legally joining therein in the form substantially as follows: ARTICLE I PURPOSE The purpose of this interstate compact is to provide a mechanism for state prescrip…
KRS § 218A.391 Gubernatorial appointments to Prescription Monitoring Program Compact
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Compact. The Governor shall be the appointing authority for those appointments Kentucky is entitled to make under KRS 218A.390, provided that all such appointments shall be subject to confirmation by the Senate.
KRS § 218A.405 Definitions for KRS 218A.405 to 218A.460
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The following definitions apply in KRS 218A.405 to 218A.460 unless the context otherwise requires: (1) "Interest in property" includes: (a) The interest of a person as a beneficiary under a trust, in which the trustee of the trust holds legal or record title of the personal or re…
KRS § 218A.410 Property subject to forfeiture
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(1) The following are subject to forfeiture: (a) Controlled substances listed in Schedule I that are possessed, transferred, sold, or offered for sale in violation of this chapter are contraband and shall be seized and summarily forfeited to the state; (b) Controlled substances l…
KRS § 218A.415 Procedure for seizure of property
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(1) Personal property subject to forfeiture under this chapter may be seized by any law enforcement agency upon process issued by any judge that is empowered to issue a warrant of arrest or search warrant and in whose jurisdiction the property is located. Seizure of personal prop…
KRS § 218A.420 Procedure for disposal of seized and forfeited property -- Distribution of proceeds -- Administrative regulations on use of funds -- Adoption of policies for seizure of forfeitable assets -- Asset-forfeiture training -- Vehicles -- Joint operations
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proceeds -- Administrative regulations on use of funds -- Adoption of policies for seizure of forfeitable assets -- Asset-forfeiture training -- Vehicles -- Joint operations. (1) All property which is subject to forfeiture under this chapter shall be disposed of in accordance wit…
KRS § 218A.425 Valuation of property retained for official use
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When seized property is retained for official use by law enforcement agencies under this chapter the value of the property shall be determined as follows: (1) Vehicles shall be valued at their tax value; (2) All other property shall be valued at its fair cash value by the propert…
KRS § 218A.440 Statement filed listing property seized -- Investigation of utilization of proceeds
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proceeds. (1) Each law enforcement agency seizing money or property pursuant to KRS 218A.415 shall, at the close of each fiscal year, file a statement with the Auditor of Public Accounts, and with the secretary of justice and public safety containing, a detailed listing of all mo…
KRS § 218A.450 Lien on forfeited property -- Action by trustee -- Release of lien
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(1) The Commonwealth shall have a lien on all property, real or personal, which is forfeit to the Commonwealth by virtue of KRS 218A.410. This lien shall not be defeated by gift, devise, sale, alienation, or any means whatever except by sale to a subsequent bona fide purchaser fo…
KRS § 218A.460 Jurisdiction -- Ancillary hearing -- Application of forfeiture procedures
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(1) Jurisdiction in all forfeiture proceedings shall vest in the court where the conviction occurred regardless of the value of property subject to forfeiture. (2) Following conviction of a defendant for any violation of this chapter, the court shall conduct an ancillary hearing …
KRS § 218A.500 Definitions for KRS 218A.500 and 218A.510 -- Unlawful practices -- Substance abuse treatment outreach program -- Informing peace officer about presence of needles or other sharp objects before search -- Retail pharmacy exception -- Narcotic drug testing products-- Penalties
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Substance abuse treatment outreach program -- Informing peace officer about presence of needles or other sharp objects before search -- Retail pharmacy exception -- Narcotic drug testing products-- Penalties. As used in this section and KRS 218A.510: (1) "Drug paraphernalia" mean…
KRS § 218A.510 Factors to be considered in determining whether object is drug paraphernalia
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paraphernalia. In determining whether an object is drug paraphernalia, a court or other authority should consider, in addition to all other logically relevant factors, the following: (1) Statements by an owner or by anyone in control of the object concerning its use; (2) Prior co…
KRS § 218A.511 Definitions for KRS 218A.511 to 218A.519
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As used in KRS 218A.511 to 218A.519: (1) "Department" means the Department of Agriculture; (2) "Drug developer" means a for-profit, nonprofit, or public benefit corporation engaged in drug development and manufacturing that has established an ibogaine drug development agreement w…