Any person who subjects an inmate, a parolee, a probationer, or a problem solving court participant to sexual penetration in violation of section 28-322.01 is guilty of sexual abuse of an inmate, a parolee, a probationer, or a problem solving court participant in the first degree. Sexual abuse of an inmate, a parolee, a probationer, or a problem solving court participant in the first degree is a Class IIA felony.