777 sections in this chapter.
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-812 Lamps and reflectors; large semitrailers, full trailers and
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house trailers. A. Every semitrailer, full trailer or house trailer eighty inches or more in overall width shall be equipped as follows: (1) on the front: two amber clearance lamps, one at each side; (2) on the rear: one red tail lamp; one red or amber stop lamp; two red clearanc…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-813 Lamps and reflectors, small semitrailers, house trailers
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and trailers. Every semitrailer, house trailer or trailer less than eighty inches in overall width shall be equipped as follows: on the rear: one red tail lamp; two red reflectors, one at each side; one red or amber stop lamp, if the semitrailer, house trailer or trailer obscures…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-814 Lamps and reflectors, pole trailers
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Every pole trailer shall be equipped as follows: A. on the rear: one red tail lamp, two red reflectors, one at each side; placed to indicate extreme width of the pole trailer; and B. on each side, on the rearmost support for the load: one combination marker lamp showing amber to …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-815 Lamps and reflectors, combinations in driveaway
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towaway operations. Combinations of motor vehicles, as enumerated in Section 66-3-808 NMSA 1978, engaged in driveway-towaway [driveaway-towaway] operations shall be equipped as follows: A. on the towing vehicle: (1) on the front, two head lamps and two amber clearance lamps, one …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-816 Mounting of reflectors, clearance lamps and side-marker
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lamps. A. Reflectors required by Sections 66-3-809 and 66-3-810 NMSA 1978 shall be mounted upon the motor vehicle at a height of not less than twenty-four inches nor more than sixty inches above the ground on which the motor vehicle stands, except that reflectors shall be mounted…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-817 Clearance lamps to indicate extreme width, height and
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length. Clearance lamps shall, so far as is practicable, be mounted as to indicate the extreme width, height and length of the motor vehicle; except that clearance lamps on truck tractors shall be so located as to indicate the extreme width of the truck-tractor cab. History: 1941…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-818 Side-marker lamps combined with clearance lamps
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Side-marker lamps may be combined with clearance lamps and may use the same light source. History: 1941 Comp., § 68-2518, enacted by Laws 1953, ch. 139, § 131.2; 1953 Comp., § 64-20-18; recompiled as 1953 Comp., § 64-3-818, by Laws 1978, ch. 35, § 124.
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-819 Combining tail and stop lamps
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Except as required by Section 66-3-817 NMSA 1978 tail lamps may be incorporated in the same housing with stop lamps so long as the requirements for each are fulfilled. History: 1953 Comp., § 64-3-819, enacted by Laws 1978, ch. 35, § 125.
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-820 Lighting devices to be electric
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Lighting devices shall be electric, except that red liquid burning lanterns may be used on the end of load in the nature of poles, pipes and ladders projecting to the rear of the vehicle. History: 1941 Comp., § 68-2520, enacted by Laws 1953, ch. 139, § 131.4; 1953 Comp., § 64-20-…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-821 Requirements for headlamps and auxiliary road-lighting
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lamps. A. Headlamps and lamps or auxiliary road-lighting lamps shall be mounted so that the beams are readily adjustable, both vertically and horizontally, and the mounting shall be such that the aim is not readily disturbed by ordinary conditions of service. B. Every bus, truck …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-822 Requirements for clearance, side-marker and other lamps
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A. Except for temporary side-marker and clearance lamps on motor vehicles, as enumerated in Section 66-3-808 NMSA 1978, being transported in driveaway-towaway operations, temporary electric lamps on projecting loads, and temporary marker lamps on pole trailers, all lamps shall be…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-823 Obstructed lights not required
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Whenever motor and other vehicles are operated in combination during the time that lights are required, any lamp, except tail lamps, need not be lighted which, by reason of its location on a vehicle of the combination, would be obscured by another vehicle of the combination; but,…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-824 Lamp or flag on projecting load
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A. Whenever the load upon any vehicle extends to the rear four feet or more beyond the bed or body of such vehicle there shall be displayed at the extreme rear end of the load, at the times specified in Section 66-3-802 NMSA 1978 hereof, a red light or lantern plainly visible fro…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-825 Lamps on parked vehicles
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A. Whenever a vehicle is lawfully parked upon a street or highway during the hours between a half-hour after sunset and a half-hour before sunrise and in the event there is sufficient light to reveal any person or object within a distance of five hundred feet upon such street or …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-826 Lamps on other vehicles and equipment
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A. All vehicles, including animal-drawn vehicles and including those referred to in Section 66-3-801C NMSA 1978 not specifically required by the provisions of Sections 66-3-801 through 66-3-887 NMSA 1978, to be equipped with lamps, shall at the times specified in Section 66-3-802…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-827 Spot lamps and auxiliary lamps
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A. Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not to exceed two spot lamps and every lighted spot lamp shall be so aimed and used that no part of the high-intensity portion of the beam will be directed to the left of the prolongation of the extreme left side of the vehicle nor more t…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-828 Signal lamps and signal devices
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A. Any motor vehicle, trailer, semitrailer and house trailer may be equipped and when required under Sections 66-3-801 through 66-3-887 NMSA 1978 shall be equipped with the following signal lamps or devices: (1) stop lamp or stop lamps on the rear which shall emit a red, amber or…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-829 Additional lighting equipment
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A. Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not more than two side cowl or fender lamps which shall emit an amber or white light without glare. B. Any motor vehicle may be equipped with not more than one running-board courtesy lamp on each side thereof which shall emit a white or a…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-830 Multiple-beam road-lighting equipment
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Except as hereinafter provided, the headlamps or the auxiliary driving lamps or the auxiliary passing lamp, or combinations thereof, on motor vehicles shall be so arranged that the driver may select at will between distributions of light projected to different elevations and such…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-831 Use of multiple-beam road-lighting equipment
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Whenever a motor vehicle is being operated on a roadway or shoulder adjacent thereto during the times specified in Section 66-3-802 NMSA 1978, the driver shall use a distribution of light, or composite beam, directed high enough and of sufficient intensity to reveal persons and v…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-832 Single-beam road-lighting equipment
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Headlamps arranged to provide a single distribution of light shall be permitted on motor vehicles manufactured and sold prior to July 1, 1953, in lieu of multiple-beam road-lighting equipment herein specified if the single distribution of light complies with the following require…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-833 Alternate road-lighting equipment
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Any motor vehicle may be operated under the conditions specified in Section 66-3- 802 NMSA 1978 when equipped with the two lighted lamps upon the front thereof capable of revealing persons and objects seventy-five feet ahead in lieu of lamps required in Section 66-3-830 NMSA 1978…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-834 Number of driving lamps required or permitted
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A. At all times specified in Section 66-3-802 NMSA 1978, at least two lighted lamps shall be displayed, one on each side at the front of every motor vehicle other than a motorcycle, except when such vehicle is parked subject to the regulations governing lights on parked vehicles.…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-835 Special restrictions on lamps
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A. Lighted lamps or illuminating devices upon a motor vehicle, other than headlamps, spot lamps, auxiliary lamps, flashing turn signals, emergency vehicle warning lamps and school bus warning lamps, that project a beam of light of an intensity greater than three hundred candle po…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-836 Standards for lights on snow-removal equipment
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A. The state transportation commission shall adopt standards and specifications applicable to headlamps, clearance lamps, identification and other lamps on snow- removal equipment when operated on the highways of this state in lieu of the lamps otherwise required on motor vehicle…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-837 Selling or using lamps or equipment
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A. On and after January 1, 1954, no person shall have for sale, sell or offer for sale for use upon or as a part of the equipment of a motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer, or use upon any such vehicle any headlamp, auxiliary, or fog lamp, or reflector which reflector is require…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-838 Authority of director with reference to safety and lighting
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devices. A. The director is hereby required to approve or disapprove lighting and other safety devices mentioned in Sections 66-3-801 through 66-3-887 NMSA 1978 and shall be guided in doing so by national authorities including the Society of Automotive Engineers. In approving lig…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-839 Revocation of certificate of approval on safety and
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lighting devices. A. When the director has reason to believe that an approved device as being sold commercially does not comply with the requirements of Sections 66-3-801 through 66- 3-887 NMSA 1978, he may, after giving thirty days' previous notice to the person holding the cert…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-840 Brakes
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A. Brake equipment is required as follows: (1) every motor vehicle other than a motorcycle when operated upon a highway shall be equipped with brakes adequate to control the movement of and to stop and hold the vehicle, including two separate means of applying the brakes, each of…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-842 Motorcycle maneuverability
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A. No motorcycle shall be equipped in a manner such that it is incapable of turning a ninety-degree angle within a circle having a radius of not more than fourteen feet. Evidence of a motorcycle's being unable to turn a ninety-degree angle within a circle having a radius of not m…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-843 Horns and warning devices
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A. Every motor vehicle when operated upon a highway shall be equipped with a horn in good working order and capable of emitting sound audible under normal conditions from a distance of not less than two hundred feet, but no horn or other warning device shall be used which does no…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-844 Mufflers; prevention of noise; emission control devices
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A. Every motor vehicle shall at all times be equipped with a muffler in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive or unusual noise, and no person shall use a muffler cutout, bypass or similar device upon a motor vehicle on a highway. B. The muffler, emissi…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-845 Mirrors
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Every motor vehicle shall be equipped with a mirror so located as to reflect to the driver a view of the highway for a distance of at least two hundred feet to the rear of such vehicle. History: 1953 Comp., § 64-3-845, enacted by Laws 1978, ch. 35, § 151.
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-846 Windshields must be unobstructed and equipped with
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wipers; windows must be transparent; exception. A. No person shall drive any motor vehicle with any sign, poster or other nontransparent material upon or in the front windshield, the windows to the immediate right and left of the driver or the rearmost window if the latter is use…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-846.1 Sun screening material on windshields and windows;
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requirements; violation; penalty. A. A person shall not operate on any street or highway a motor vehicle that is registered or required to be registered in this state if that motor vehicle has a sun screening material on the windshield or any window that does not comply with the …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-847 Restrictions as to tire equipment
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A. When use is permitted, every solid rubber tire on a vehicle shall have rubber on its entire traction surface at least one-inch thick above the edge of the flange of the entire periphery. B. A person shall not operate or move on a highway a motor vehicle, trailer or semitrailer…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-848 Safety glazing materials in motor vehicles
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A. No motor vehicle sold as new on or after January 1, 1954, shall be registered in this state on or after that date unless it is equipped with safety glazing material of a type approved by the director wherever glazing material is used in doors, windows or windshields; nor shall…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-849 Certain vehicles to carry flares or other warning devices
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On every bus, truck, truck tractor, road tractor and every driven vehicle in driveaway- towaway operation, of a width greater than eighty inches, except buses operating wholly within a municipality, there shall be: A. one of the following combinations of warning devices: (1) thre…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-850 Buses; additional emergency equipment
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On every bus, except buses engaged in driveaway-towaway operations, school buses and buses operating wholly within a municipality, there shall be: A. at least one fire extinguisher with physical characteristics and fire extinguishing ability equivalent to or better than fire exti…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-851 Meaning of term "motor vehicle" as used in Sections 66-3
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852 through 66-3-857 NMSA 1978; unattended vehicles. A. For the purposes of Sections 66-3-852 through 66-3-857 NMSA 1978 "motor vehicle" means every bus, truck, truck tractor, road tractor and every driven vehicle in driveaway-towaway operations, required by Section 66-3-859 [66-…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-852 Stopped vehicles not to interfere with other traffic
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No motor vehicle shall be stopped, parked or left standing, whether attended or unattended, upon the traveled portion of any highway outside of a business or residence district, when it is practicable to stop, park or leave such vehicle off the traveled portion of the highway. In…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-853 Emergency signals; disabled vehicle
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Whenever any motor vehicle is disabled upon the traveled portion of any highway or the shoulder thereof, when lighted lamps are required, except in cities, towns and villages where there is sufficient highway lighting to make it clearly discernible to persons and vehicles on the …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-854 Emergency signals; stopped or parked vehicles
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Whenever for any cause other than disablement or necessary traffic stops, any motor vehicle is stopped upon the traveled portion of any highway, or shoulder thereof, during the time lights are required, except within cities, towns and villages where there is sufficient highway li…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-855 Emergency signals; flame producing
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No driver shall attach or permit any person to attach a lighted fusee or other flame- producing emergency signal to any part of a motor vehicle. History: 1941 Comp., § 68-2555, enacted by Laws 1953, ch. 139, § 158.4; 1953 Comp., § 64-20-55; recompiled as 1953 Comp., § 64-3-855, b…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-856 Emergency signals; dangerous cargoes
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No driver shall use or permit the use of any flame-producing emergency signal for protecting any motor vehicle transporting explosives, any cargo tank motor vehicle used for the transportation of any flammable liquid or flammable compressed gas, whether loaded or empty; or any mo…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-857 Red flags; stopped vehicles
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During the time when lighted lamps are not required, whenever a motor vehicle is disabled, stopped or parked upon the traveled portion of any highway or shoulder thereof, except within the business or residence district of cities, towns and villages, the driver of such vehicle sh…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-873 Formulation of rules and regulations governing
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transportation of compressed gases and corrosive liquids. A. The director is empowered and directed to formulate, adopt and promulgate rules and regulations containing reasonable standards of safety, having uniform force and effect throughout this state for the transportation of …
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-874 Safety belts required
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It is unlawful for any person to buy, sell, lease, trade or transfer from or to New Mexico residents at retail an automobile, which is manufactured or assembled commencing with the 1964 models, unless the vehicle is equipped with safety belts installed for use in the left front a…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-875 Safety belts; type and manner of installation
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All safety belts required in Section 66-3-874 NMSA 1978 shall be of a type and shall be installed in a manner approved by the division of motor vehicles. The division shall establish specifications and requirements for approved types of safety belts and attachments thereto. The d…
NMSA 1978, § 66-3-887 Slow-moving vehicle identification
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A. As used in this section, "slow-moving vehicle" means any vehicle which is ordinarily moved, operated or driven at a speed less than twenty-five miles an hour. B. Each slow-moving vehicle moved, operated or driven on a highway which is open for vehicular travel shall display a …