264 sections in this chapter.
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-32 Inspection of livestock for export; application; place;
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payment for delay. A person or his agent having in his charge livestock destined for transportation or to be driven beyond the limits of the district or out of this state shall make application to the proper inspector to inspect the livestock, stating in the application the time …
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-33 Inspection of exported livestock; report; inspection of
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slaughterhouses; penalty. Every inspector shall be an inspector of brands and ear marks and also an inspector of hides and slaughterhouses, and it is the duty of the inspectors to inspect the brands and ear marks of all livestock transported or driven from a district or out of th…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-35 Offense by inspectors; penalty
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Any inspector employed by the board who knowingly makes any false certificate or who knowingly swears falsely as to the truth of any report made by him to the executive director of the board or who accepts any bribe or compensation for the performance or failure to perform any of…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-38 Inspection fees; lien; record
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There shall be a fee for the inspection of livestock to be fixed by the board not to exceed the amount prescribed by law for each inspection request, and the fee shall be a lien upon the livestock of the owner until paid. Each inspector shall keep a complete record of all livesto…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-4 Penalty for failure to brand or rebrand; certain sales
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prohibited. A. All livestock required to be branded pursuant to the provisions of Section 77-9-3 NMSA 1978 shall bear the identical and complete brand recorded in the name of the present owner with the board or, in the alternative, the livestock shall bear the identical and compl…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-40 Exporting of livestock without brand of shipper or bill of
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sale; inspection; definition of estrays. A. For the purposes of this section, an estray is any livestock being driven or shipped from a district or from this state that is not properly identified as required by The Livestock Code [Chapter 77, Articles 2 to 18 NMSA 1978]; or not a…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-41 Transportation of horses, mules, asses, cattle, sheep or
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goats or carcasses thereof; inspection certificate. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to move, transport or cause to be transported from the state of New Mexico to any point beyond the limits thereof or within the state except as provided under Section 77-9…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-42 Transportation permits for horses, mules and asses; brand
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and health certificate good for length of time of ownership. A. A person who owns horses, mules or asses and desires to transport them within the state for a purpose other than their sale or trade may, upon request to an inspector, be issued an owner's transportation permit in li…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-43 Notice of transport; inspection date and place
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Before a person transports any livestock or carcasses from a district or out of state, the person shall notify the nearest inspector that it is desired that the livestock or carcasses be inspected, fixing the date, place and time of the inspection. The person requesting the inspe…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-44 Hides and pelts; exhibiting, tagging and marking
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The hides or pelts from all carcasses shall be exhibited to the inspector at the time of the inspection required under Sections 77-9-41 and 77-9-43 NMSA 1978, and the inspector, in addition to furnishing the certificate provided for in Section 77-9-41 NMSA 1978, shall tag or mark…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-45 Ownership; possession; transportation; seizure;
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disposition of livestock; refusal of certificate. If any duly authorized inspector should find any livestock or carcasses in the possession of any person, firm or corporation for use, sale or transporting by any means, and said person, firm or corporation in charge of said livest…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-46 [Officers may stop vehicles; failure to have certificate;
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arrest and seizure.] Any duly authorized inspector or peace officer of any county in said state shall be authorized to stop any motor or other vehicle transporting livestock or the carcasses thereof in their respective counties, and demand from the person or persons operating sai…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-49 Penalty
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Any person, firm or corporation violating any provision of Sections 77-9-41 through 77-9-50 NMSA 1978 is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished as prescribed by law. History: Laws 1929, ch. 87, § 8; C.S. 1929, § 4-2108; 1941 Comp., § 49-946; 1953 Comp., § 47-9-45; Laws 196…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-5 Brands of livestock; recording; evidence of ownership
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No brands of livestock except those recorded pursuant to the provisions of The Livestock Code [Chapter 77, Articles 2 to 18 NMSA 1978] and are peeled shall be recognized in law as evidence of ownership of the livestock upon which the brand is used unless the owner has other means…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-51 [Suspected transportation of stolen livestock; search of
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vehicles; requiring proof of ownership; arrest; seizure.] Any duly authorized inspector or peace officer of any county in this state is hereby authorized to stop and search, without warrant, any motor or other vehicle which they may have reason to believe is transporting stolen l…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-54 Transportation of hides
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A. It is unlawful for any person to transport or cause to be transported from a district or out of this state any hides that have not been inspected by an inspector and tagged or marked as prescribed by rule of the board. The board may provide by rule for collection of an inspect…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-55 [Inspection of hides; butchers; offenses; penalty.]
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Any person, firm or corporation, common carrier, railroad company or agent thereof, violating any of the provisions of Sections 77-9-54 and 25-4-1 NMSA 1978, or refusing to permit the inspection of any hides as therein provided, shall upon conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of …
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-56 Hide purchases; bill of sale; contents; penalty
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A person in this state who purchases a hide from livestock is required to secure from the person from whom the hide is purchased, at the time of purchase, a bill of sale showing the brands and the marks, if any, on the hide. A person who violates the provisions of this section is…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9-57 Magistrate jurisdiction
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Magistrates are given jurisdiction over all persons, firms or corporations charged with a violation of The Livestock Code [Chapter 77, Articles 2 to 18 NMSA 1978]. History: Laws 1921, ch. 26, § 2; C.S. 1929, § 4-1444; 1941 Comp., § 49-954; 1953 Comp., § 47-9-53; Laws 1993, ch. 24…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9A-1 Interstate cattle or sheep transportation; cattle or sheep
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rest stations. It is unlawful for any person to unload cattle or sheep in interstate transit by truck for feed, rest and water except at cattle or sheep rest stations licensed by the board except in emergency situations. In emergency situations, cattle or sheep in transit shall b…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9A-2 Cattle or sheep rest stations; licensing
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The board shall license all cattle and sheep rest stations, which shall meet minimum rules of the board, and shall collect a license fee set by the board for each station licensed. No applicant shall be licensed until he has posted a bond in a form and amount approved by the boar…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9A-3 Rest stations; rules
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The board may prescribe rules covering the operation of rest stations for cattle or sheep in transit by truck. History: 1953 Comp., § 47-9-56, enacted by Laws 1961, ch. 3, § 3; 1993, ch. 248, § 74; 1978 Comp., § 77-9-60, recompiled and amended as 1978 Comp., § 77-9A-3 by Laws 199…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9A-4 Violations; penalty
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A person who violates any of the provisions of Chapter 77, Article 9A NMSA 1978 or any rule of the board pertaining to rest stations is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978. History: 1953 Com…
NMSA 1978, § 77-9A-5 Unloading livestock for feed, rest and water; dumping
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carcasses; penalty. A. All livestock that has been confined to a truck for a continuous period of twenty- four hours without feed, rest and water shall be unloaded at the nearest licensed cattle or sheep rest station or other facility providing feed and water for livestock. The l…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-1 Definitions
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As used in Chapter 77, Article 10 NMSA 1978: A. "livestock auction market" means a place, establishment or facility conducted or operated for compensation or profit as a public livestock market consisting of pens or other enclosures, barns, stables, sheds and their appurtenances,…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-10 Violations; penalty
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A person who violates Chapter 77, Article 10 NMSA 1978 or any rule of the board made pursuant to that article is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978, and each day's violation constitutes a s…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-2 Necessity of license; application; fee; bond; cancellation of
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license; copies. A. It is unlawful for a person to operate a livestock auction market in this state unless he is the holder of an unexpired, uncanceled license issued by the board. B. An application to operate a livestock auction market shall set forth: (1) the name and address o…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-3 Duties of licensees
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The operator shall: A. keep posted and on display in a conspicuous place at the livestock auction market an unexpired, uncanceled license issued by the board as provided in Section 77-10-2 NMSA 1978; B. keep the livestock auction market clean and sanitary and, whenever required b…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-4 Notice to board of receipt of livestock; contents; fees
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Immediately on receipt of any livestock at the livestock auction market, the operator shall give written notice to the board in such form as the board may prescribe, stating the kind and number and description of the livestock received. At the same time, the operator shall collec…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-5 Livestock inspected by board inspector
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All livestock received at a livestock auction market shall be inspected by an inspector as soon as practicable. The inspector shall satisfy himself as to the ownership of the livestock and the purpose for which it has been received. Before the removal of the livestock, it shall b…
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-7 [Scales; inspection and certification.]
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All scales maintained by the operator shall be regularly inspected and certified as is required of scales used by merchants. History: Laws 1937, ch. 59, § 7; 1941 Comp., § 49-1007; 1953 Comp., § 47-10-7.
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-8 [Rules and regulations.]
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The board is hereby authorized to make and enforce rules and regulations by it deemed necessary or convenient to carry out the purpose and intent of this act [77-10-1 to 77-10-10 NMSA 1978]. History: Laws 1937, ch. 59, § 8; 1941 Comp., § 49-1008; 1953 Comp., § 47-10-8.
NMSA 1978, § 77-10-9 Livestock; owners bound by rules
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Whenever an owner of livestock avails himself of the provisions of Chapter 77, Article 10 NMSA 1978, he is bound by the rules of the board as to health and ownership. History: Laws 1937, ch. 59, § 81/2; 1941 Comp., § 49-1009; 1953 Comp., § 47-10-9; Laws 1993, ch. 248, § 77; 1999,…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-1 [Driving herds through fenced lands; restrictions; penalty
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for violations.] Any person, persons, company or corporation, or their or either of their [sic] agents or employees, having charge of any herd of cattle, horses or other animals for the purpose of driving them from place to place through or over the fenced land of another shall, …
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-2 [Filing of partido or herding contracts required.]
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All contracts made by the owner of any animals, including horses, cattle, sheep and goats, with any other person, for the herding or caring for the same, for pay or on shares, or in any other manner except by absolute purchase, shall be filed in the office of the county clerk of …
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-3 [Method of filing contracts.]
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Partido and herding contracts shall be filed in the manner now or hereafter provided by law for filing chattel mortgages. History: Laws 1923, ch. 14, § 2; C.S. 1929, § 4-312; Laws 1939, ch. 60, § 2; 1941 Comp., § 49-1203; 1953, Comp., § 47-12-3.
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-4 [Effect of filing contract.]
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Every such partido or herding contract filed in accordance with the provisions of this act [77-11-2 to 77-11-5, 77-11-7 NMSA 1978] shall have the full force and effect given to the recording of an instrument affecting real estate. History: Laws 1923, ch. 14, § 4; C.S. 1929, § 4-3…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-5 [Effect of failure to file contracts.]
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The failure to file any such partido or herding contract, as hereinbefore in this act [77-11-2 to 77-11-4 NMSA 1978] provided, shall render the same void as to subsequent mortgages [mortgagees] in good faith, purchasers for value without notice and subsequent judgment or attachin…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-6 [Contracts previously filed; effect.]
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All such partido or herding contracts which have heretofore been filed in accordance with the law covering the filing of chattel mortgages in force and effect at the time of such filing shall by such filing be considered as effective notice thereof to all persons, and such filing…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-7 Partido and herding contracts; rights of person in
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possession. When anyone has or shall receive from the owner thereof any horses, cattle, sheep or goats under written contract, for the herding or caring for the same for pay or on shares, or in any other manner, except by absolute purchase, such horses, cattle, sheep and goats, t…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-8 [Bulls required with herd; penalty for noncompliance;
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"pedigree bull" defined.] Hereafter it shall be unlawful for any person or persons, company or corporation to turn loose upon any common or public range in this state any she or female cattle unspayed and over the age of nine months without at the same time turning loose and keep…
NMSA 1978, § 77-11-9 [Stray bulls in herd; rights of owner.]
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Whenever dangerous bulls of bad breed are found in any herd and remain there doing damage to the owner of said herd for the term of fifteen days, driving off or horning his own bulls, it shall be lawful for the owner or person in charge of said herd to geld any such dangerous, vi…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-1 ["Person" defined.]
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Whenever the word "person" is used in this act [77-12-1 to 77-12-12 NMSA 1978], it shall include persons, firms and corporations. History: Laws 1923, ch. 68, § 1; C.S. 1929, § 4-401; 1941 Comp., § 49-1301; 1953 Comp., § 47-13-1.
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-10 Failure to close gate; penalty
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A person who opens and fails to close a gate provided for in Section 77-12-9 NMSA 1978 is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978. History: Laws 1923, ch. 68, § 10; C.S. 1929, § 4-410; 1941 Comp.,…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-11 Livestock at large on herd law district road; penalty
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An owner or holder of livestock described in Section 77-12-6 NMSA 1978 who permits livestock to run at large on a public road within a herd law district is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction shall be sentenced in accordance with the provisions of Section 31-19-1 NMSA 1978.…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-12 [Application of act.]
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This act [77-12-1 to 77-12-12 NMSA 1978] shall not apply to territory within an incorporated city, town or village, nor shall it be construed to repeal, amend or in anywise affect the provisions of Chapter 88 of the Session Laws of 1919 [repealed], as amended by Chapter 70 of the…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-2 [Petition for herd law district, contents and filing; hearing;
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publication of notice; conduct; order; publication; exception.] Whenever persons who own or hold under lease or contract of purchase a majority of the acres of contiguous tracts of land, aggregating not less than three thousand eight hundred and forty acres, shall file with the b…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-3 [Parts of lands not to be included without consent.]
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Such district shall not include any part of the contiguous land held by any person as owner, lessee or contract purchaser, unless it shall include the whole of all such lands of such person, except where such person shall expressly consent thereto by signing and acknowledging sai…
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-4 [Publications; language.]
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The publications required by this act [77-12-1 to 77-12-12 NMSA 1978] shall be made in English or Spanish or both in the discretion of the board of county commissioners. The board of county commissioners at the time of entering the orders herein provided for shall enter an order …
NMSA 1978, § 77-12-5 [Trespassing in district; damages; lien on brand.]
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From and after the date said order takes effect, when any trespassing shall have been done by any cattle, horses, sheep, goats, hogs or other livestock, upon the land or property within said district, whether such land or property is enclosed with a legal fence or not, the person…