289 sections in this chapter.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-28.4 Oaths required
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Before any employee of either the Department of Natural and Cultural Resources or the Department of Environmental Quality commissioned as a special peace officer shall exercise any power of arrest under this Article, the employee shall take the oaths required of public officers b…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-290 Unlawful use of firearms
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It is unlawful for any person, while hunting or taking wild animals or wild birds as those terms are defined in G.S. 113-129 and G.S. 113-130, to discharge a firearm: (1) Carelessly and heedlessly in wanton disregard for the safety of others; or (2) Without due caution or circums…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-290.1 Penalties
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(a) A person who violates the provisions of this Article is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable as follows: (1) If property damage only results from the unlawful activity, a Class 2 misdemeanor, and the court shall order the payment of restitution to the property owner; (2) If bod…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291 General restrictions
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Except as specifically permitted in this Subchapter or in rules made under the authority of this Subchapter, no person may take, possess, buy, sell, or transport any wildlife - whether dead or alive, in whole or in part. Nor may any person take, possess, buy, sell, or transport a…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.1 Manner of taking wild animals and wild birds
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(a) Except as otherwise provided, game may only be taken between a half hour before sunrise and a half hour after sunset and only by one or a combination of the following methods: (1) With a rifle, except that rifles may not be used in taking wild turkeys. (2) With a shotgun not …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.10 Beaver Damage Control Advisory Board
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(a) There is established the Beaver Damage Control Advisory Board. The Board shall consist of nine members, as follows: (1) The Executive Director of the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, or his designee, who shall serve as chair; (2) The Commissioner of Agriculture, …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.11 Feeding of alligators prohibited
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It is unlawful to intentionally feed alligators outside of captivity. (2007-401, s. 5.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.12 Unlawful to remove live feral swine from traps or transport live feral swine
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(a) The General Assembly finds that feral swine are an invasive species and are deemed destructive to property and to be a potential safety or health risk to people, livestock, and other native wildlife. (b) It is unlawful to remove feral swine from a trap while the swine is stil…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.13 Application of wildlife laws to opossums
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No State or local statutes, rules, regulations, or ordinances related to the capture, captivity, treatment, or release of wildlife shall apply to the Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana) between the dates of December 29 of each year and January 2 of each subsequent year. (2015…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.1A Computer-assisted remote hunting prohibited
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(a) It is unlawful for a person to engage in computer-assisted remote hunting or provide or operate a facility that allows others to engage in computer-assisted remote hunting if the wild animal or wild bird being hunted or shot is located in this State. (b) For purposes of this …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.2 Seasons and bag limits on wild animals and birds; including animals and birds taken in bag; possession and transportation of wildlife after taking
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(a) In accordance with the supply of wildlife and other factors it determines to be of public importance, the Wildlife Resources Commission may fix seasons and bag limits upon the wild animals and wild birds authorized to be taken that it deems necessary or desirable in the inter…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.3 Possession, sale, and transportation of wildlife
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(a) Live wildlife and the nests and eggs of wild birds may be taken, possessed, transported, bought, sold, imported, exported, or otherwise acquired or disposed of only as specifically authorized in this Subchapter or its implementing rules. The Wildlife Resources Commission may …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.4 Regulation of foxes; study of fox and fur-bearer populations
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(a) All of the regulatory powers granted the Wildlife Resources Commission generally with respect to game, wild animals, and wildlife apply to foxes unless there are specific overriding restrictions in this section. (b) Except for any closed season under subsection (h), foxes may…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.4A Open seasons for taking foxes with firearms
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(a) There is an open season for the taking of foxes with firearms in all areas of the State east of Interstate Highway 77 and in Mitchell and Caldwell Counties from the beginning of the season established by the Wildlife Resources Commission for the taking of rabbits and quail th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.4B Taking foxes and coyotes in certain counties
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(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, there is an open season for taking foxes with weapons and for foxes and coyotes by trapping during the trapping season set by the Wildlife Resources Commission each year, with no tagging requirements prior to or after sale. (b) No b…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.5 Regulation of dogs used in hunting; limitations on authority of Wildlife Resources Commission; control of dogs on game lands; control of dogs chasing deer; other restrictions
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(a) Except as provided in G.S. 113-291.4, in the area described below, the Wildlife Resources Commission may regulate the use of dogs taking wildlife with respect to seasons, times, and places of use. The area covered by this subsection is that part of the State in and west of th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.5A Exemption from civil liability for landholder permitting retrieval of hunting dogs
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(a) It is the intent of the General Assembly to recognize that hunting with dogs is a valuable part of the outdoor heritage of the State of North Carolina, and it is further the intent of the General Assembly to encourage cooperative and neighborly agreements between landowners a…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.6 Regulation of trapping
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(a) No one may take wild animals by trapping upon the land of another without having in his possession written permission issued and dated within the previous year by the owner of the land or his agent. This subsection does not apply to public lands on which trapping is not speci…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.7 Regulation of bears; limited retention of local acts closing bear seasons
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(a) Local acts closing the season on bears are exempted from the provisions of G.S. 113-133.1(b) until July 1, 1981. After that date any local acts setting a year-round closed season on bears which have not by their terms expired are temporarily retained until the Wildlife Resour…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.8 Requirement to display hunter orange
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(a) Any person hunting game animals other than foxes, bobcats, raccoons, and opossum, or hunting upland game birds other than wild turkeys, or hunting feral swine, with the use of firearms, must wear a cap or hat on his head made of hunter orange material or an outer garment of h…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-291.9 Taking of beaver
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(a) Notwithstanding any other law, there is an open season for taking beaver with firearms or bow and arrow during any open season for the taking of wild animals, provided that permission has been obtained from the owner or lessee of the land on which the beaver is being taken. (…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-292 Authority of the Wildlife Resources Commission in regulation of inland fishing and the introduction of exotic species
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(a) The Wildlife Resources Commission is authorized to authorize, license, regulate, prohibit, prescribe, or restrict all fishing in inland fishing waters, and the taking of inland game fish in coastal fishing waters, with respect to: (1) Time, place, character, or dimensions of …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-293 Obstructing rivers or creeks; keeping open fishways in dams
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(a), (b) Repealed by Session Laws 1979, c. 830, s. 1. (c) It is unlawful for any person in inland fishing waters: (1) To set a net of any description across the main channel of any river or creek; (2) To erect so as to extend more than three fourths of the distance across any riv…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-294 Specific violations
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(a) Any person who unlawfully sells, possesses for sale, or buys any wildlife is guilty of a Class 2 misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00), unless a greater penalty is prescribed for the offense in question. (b) Any person who unla…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-294.1 Wildlife Poacher Reward Fund
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(a) There is established in the Office of the State Treasurer the Wildlife Poacher Reward Fund. Monies in the Fund shall be used to pay rewards to persons who provide information to the Wildlife Resources Commission or to law enforcement authorities that results in the arrest and…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-295 Unlawful harassment of persons taking wildlife resources
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(a) It is unlawful for a person to interfere intentionally with the lawful taking of wildlife resources or to drive, harass, or intentionally disturb any wildlife resources for the purpose of disrupting the lawful taking of wildlife resources. It is unlawful to take or abuse prop…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-296 Disabled Sportsman Program
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(a) The Disabled Sportsman Program is established, to be developed and administered by the Wildlife Resources Commission. The Disabled Sportsman Program shall consist of special hunting and fishing activities adapted to the needs of persons with the disabilities described in subs…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-297 Method exemptions for disabled persons
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(a) Any person whose physical disability makes it impossible for the person to hunt or fish by conventional methods for one year or more may apply to the Wildlife Resources Commission for a hunting or fishing methods exemption allowing that person to hunt or fish in a manner that…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-298 Unlawful use of facilities provided for disabled sportsman
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Any person who knowingly uses facilities or participates in activities provided by the Wildlife Resources Commission for disabled sportsmen, when that person does not meet the qualifications for use of those facilities or participation in those activities, is guilty of a Class 3 …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-299 Aerial management of feral swine
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Notwithstanding G.S. 113-291.1(b)(1), employees of the Wildlife Resources Commission and employees of federal agencies whose responsibilities include fisheries and wildlife management, in the performance of such employees' official duties, may cull feral swine from aircraft, with…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-3 Duties of the Department
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(a) It shall be the duty of the Department, by investigation, recommendation and publication, to aid: (1) In the promotion of the conservation and development of the natural resources of the State; (2) In promoting a more profitable use of lands and forests; (3) Repealed by Sessi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.1 Use of poisons and pesticides in general
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No one may take any wild animal or bird with the use of any poison or pesticide except as provided in this Article. The taking of fish by the use of poison is governed by G.S. 113-261 and G.S. 113-262, and the prohibitions of those sections against the taking of wildlife by poiso…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.2 Declaring wild animal or bird a pest; concurrence of Wildlife Resources Commission required before poison or pesticide may be used
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(a) When there is a factual basis for the declaration, any wild animal or bird may be declared a pest by: (1) The Commissioner of Agriculture under the Structural Pest Control Act of North Carolina of 1955, as amended, in Article 4C of Chapter 106 of the General Statutes, in acco…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.3 Penalties for violations of Article; repeated offenses
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(a) Each day in which poisons or pesticides are used unlawfully in taking wild animals or birds constitutes a separate offense. (b) Any taking of a wild animal or bird in willful violation of this Article or in willful violation of any restrictions imposed by the Commissioner of …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.5 Short title
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This Article may be cited as the "Interstate Wildlife Violator Compact." (2008-120, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.6 Governor to execute compact; form of compact
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The Governor shall execute an Interstate Wildlife Violator Compact on behalf of the State of North Carolina with any state of the United States legally joining therein in the form substantially as follows: Article I. Findings, Declaration of Policy, and Purpose. (a) The party sta…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.7 Appointment of Compact Administrator; implementation; rules; amendments
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(a) The Chair of the Wildlife Resources Commission, in consultation with the Chair of the Marine Fisheries Commission and the Fisheries Director, shall appoint the Compact Administrator for North Carolina. The Compact Administrator shall serve at the pleasure of the Chair of the …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-300.8 Violations
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It is unlawful for a person whose license, privilege, or right to hunt, fish, trap, possess, or transport wildlife has been suspended or revoked under the provisions of this Article to exercise that right or privilege within this State or to purchase or possess a license granting…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-301.1 Wildlife Resources Commission obligated to make efforts to notify members of the public who may be affected by operative provisions of statutes and rules
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(a) The Wildlife Resources Commission must prepare and distribute to license agents informational materials relating to hunting, fishing, trapping, and boating laws and rules administered by the Wildlife Resources Commission. The materials furnished an agent should be appropriate…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-302 Prima facie evidence provisions
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(a) Except as provided below, possession of game or game fish in any hotel, restaurant, cafe, market, or store, or by any produce dealer, constitutes prima facie evidence of possession for the purpose of sale. This subsection does not apply to: (1) Possession of propagated game b…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-302.1 Inspection of licensed or commercial premises; authority to secure inspection warrants
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(a) Protectors are authorized to enter and make a reasonable inspection at an appropriate time of day of any premises in which a person subject to administrative control under G.S. 113-276.2 conducts his operations to determine whether any wildlife on the premises is possessed in…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-303 Arrest, service of process and witness fees of protectors
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All arrest fees and other fees that may be charged in any bill of costs for service of process by protectors must be paid to the county in which the trial is held. No witness fee may be taxed in any bill of costs by virtue of the appearance of a protector as a witness in a crimin…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-304 Reciprocal agreements by Wildlife Resources Commission
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The Wildlife Resources Commission is empowered to make reciprocal agreements with other jurisdictions respecting the matters governed in this Subchapter. Pursuant to such agreements the Wildlife Resources Commission may by rule modify provisions of this Subchapter in order to eff…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-305 Cooperative agreements by Wildlife Resources Commission
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The Wildlife Resources Commission is empowered to enter into cooperative agreements with public and private agencies and individuals respecting the matters governed in this Subchapter. Pursuant to such agreements the Wildlife Resources Commission may expend funds, assign employee…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-306 Administrative authority of Wildlife Resources Commission; disposition of license funds; delegation of powers; injunctive relief; emergency powers
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(a) In the overall best interests of the conservation of wildlife resources, the Wildlife Resources Commission may lease or purchase lands, equipment, and other property; accept gifts and grants on behalf of the State; establish wildlife refuges, management areas, and boating and…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-307 Adoption of federal laws and regulations
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To the extent that the Wildlife Resources Commission is granted authority under this Chapter or under any other provision of law, including Chapter 75A of the General Statutes, over subject matter as to which there is concurrent federal jurisdiction, the Wildlife Resources Commis…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-307.1 Legislative assent to specific federal acts
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(a) The consent of the General Assembly of North Carolina is hereby given to the making by the Congress of the United States, or under its authority, of all such rules and regulations as the federal government shall determine to be needful in respect to game animals, game and non…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-308 Definitions
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The definitions as given in G.S. 113-128 shall apply to this Article, except that the following will additionally apply: (1) Agency: A group or an association which shall make applications and otherwise act for the fishing and seafood industry or a distinguishable part thereof. (…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-309 Declaration of policy
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It is declared to be in the interest of the public welfare of North Carolina that those engaged in "coastal fisheries," as defined in G.S. 113-129, shall be permitted and encouraged to act jointly and cooperatively for the purposes of promoting the common good, welfare, and advan…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 113-310 Certain activities not to be deemed illegal or in restraint of trade
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No association, meeting or activity undertaken in pursuance of the provisions of this Article and intended to benefit all of the coastal fisheries or distinguishable part thereof hereinunder certified by the Marine Fisheries Commission shall be deemed or considered illegal or in …