661 sections in this chapter.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.7 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Part: (1) "Abatement" means undertaking any of the following measures to eliminate a lead-based paint hazard: a. Removing lead-based paint from a surface and repainting the surface. b. Removing a component, such as a windowsill, painted wit…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.8 Laboratory reports
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(a) All laboratories doing business in this State shall report to the Department all environmental lead test results and blood lead test results for children less than six years of age and for individuals whose ages are unknown at the time of testing. Reports shall be made by ele…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9 Examination and testing
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When the Department has a reasonable suspicion that a child less than six years of age has an elevated blood lead level or a confirmed lead poisoning, the Department may require that child to be examined and tested within 30 days. The Department shall require from the owner, mana…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9A Investigation to identify lead poisoning hazards
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(a) When the Department learns of confirmed lead poisoning, the Department shall conduct an investigation to identify the lead poisoning hazards to children and pregnant women. The Department shall investigate the residential housing unit where the child or pregnant woman with co…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9B Notification
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Upon determination that a lead poisoning hazard exists, the Department shall give written notice of the lead poisoning hazard to the owner or managing agent of the residential housing unit or child-occupied facility and to all persons residing in, attending, or regularly visiting…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9C Abatement and remediation
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(a) Upon determination that a child less than six years of age or a pregnant woman has a confirmed lead poisoning of 10 micrograms per deciliter or greater and that child or pregnant woman resides in a residential housing unit containing lead poisoning hazards, the Department sha…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9D Effect of compliance with maintenance standard
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Any owner of a residential housing unit constructed prior to 1978 who is sued by a current or former occupant seeking damages for injuries allegedly arising from exposure to lead-based paint or lead-contaminated dust, shall not be deemed liable (i) for any injuries sustained by t…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9E Certificate of evidence of compliance
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An owner of a unit who has complied with the maintenance standard may apply annually to the Department for a certificate of compliance. Upon presentation of acceptable proof of compliance, the Department shall provide to the owner a certificate evidencing compliance. The Departme…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9F Discrimination in financing
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(a) No bank or financial institution in the business of lending money for the purchase, sale, construction, rehabilitation, improvement, or refinancing of real property of the lending of money secured by an interest in real property may refuse to make such loans merely because of…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9G Resident responsibilities
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In any residential housing unit occupied by a child less than six years of age or a pregnant woman who has an elevated blood lead level of five micrograms per deciliter or greater, the Department shall advise, in writing, the owner or managing agent and the pregnant woman or the …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-131.9H Application fees for certificates of compliance
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The Department shall collect an application fee of ten dollars ($10.00) for each certificate of compliance. Fee receipts shall be used to support the program that is developed to implement this Part. Fee receipts also may be used to provide for relocation and medical expenses inc…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-134 Reportable diseases and conditions
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The Commission shall establish by rule a list of communicable diseases and communicable conditions to be reported. (1983, c. 891, s. 2; 1987, c. 782, s. 4.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-135 Physicians to report
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A physician licensed to practice medicine who has reason to suspect that a person about whom the physician has been consulted professionally has a communicable disease or communicable condition declared by the Commission to be reported, shall report information required by the Co…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-136 School principals and child care operators to report
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A principal of a school and an operator of a child care facility, as defined in G.S. 110-86(3), who has reason to suspect that a person within the school or child care facility has a communicable disease or communicable condition declared by the Commission to be reported, shall r…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-137 Medical facilities may report
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A medical facility, in which there is a patient reasonably suspected of having a communicable disease or condition declared by the Commission to be reported, may report information specified by the Commission to the local health director of the county or district in which the fac…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-138 Operators of restaurants and other food or drink establishments to report
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An operator of a restaurant or other establishment where food or drink is prepared or served for pay, as defined in G.S. 130A-247(4) and (5), shall report information required by the Commission to the local health director of the county or district in which the restaurant or food…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-139 Persons in charge of laboratories to report
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A person in charge of a laboratory providing diagnostic service in this State shall report information required by the Commission to a public health agency specified by the Commission when the laboratory makes any of the following findings: (1) Sputa, gastric contents, or other s…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-14 Department may assist private nonprofit foundations
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(a) The Secretary may allow employees of the Department to assist any private nonprofit foundation that works directly with services or programs of the Department and whose sole purpose is to support the services and programs of the Department, and may provide other appropriate s…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-140 Local health directors to report
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A local health director shall report to the Department all cases of diseases or conditions or laboratory findings of residents of the jurisdiction of the local health department which are reported to the local health director pursuant to this Article. A local health director shal…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-141 Form, content and timing of reports
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The Commission shall adopt rules which establish the specific information to be submitted when making a report required by this Article, time limits for reporting, the form of the reports and to whom reports of laboratory findings are to be made. (1983, c. 891, s. 2; 1987, c. 782…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-141.1 Temporary order to report
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(a) The State Health Director may issue a temporary order requiring health care providers to report symptoms, diseases, conditions, trends in use of health care services, or other health-related information when necessary to conduct a public health investigation or surveillance o…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-142 Immunity of persons who report
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A person who makes a report pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be immune from any civil or criminal liability that might otherwise be incurred or imposed as a result of making that report. (1983, c. 891, s. 2; 1987, c. 782, s. 12.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-143 Confidentiality of records
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All information and records, whether publicly or privately maintained, that identify a person who has or may have a disease or condition required to be reported pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be strictly confidential. This information shall not be released or ma…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-144 Investigation and control measures
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(a) The local health director shall investigate, as required by the Commission, cases of communicable diseases and communicable conditions reported to the local health director pursuant to this Article. (b) Physicians, persons in charge of medical facilities or laboratories, and …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-145 Quarantine and isolation authority
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(a) The State Health Director and a local health director are empowered to exercise quarantine and isolation authority in accordance with this section. Quarantine and isolation authority shall be exercised only when and so long as the public health is endangered, all other reason…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-146 Transportation of bodies of persons who have died of reportable diseases
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No person shall transport in this State the remains of any person who has died of a disease declared by the Commission to be reported until the body has been encased in a manner as prescribed by rule by the Commission. Only persons who have complied with the rules of the Commissi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-147 Rules of the Commission
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For the protection of the public health, the Commission is authorized to adopt rules for the detection, control and prevention of communicable diseases. (1983, c. 891, s. 2.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-148 Laboratory tests for AIDS virus infection
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(a) For the protection of the public health, the Commission shall adopt rules establishing standards for the certification of laboratories to perform tests for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) virus infection. The rules shall address, but not be limited to, proficiency …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-15 Access to information
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(a) Health care providers and persons in charge of health care facilities or laboratories shall, upon request and proper identification, permit the State Health Director to examine, review, and obtain a copy of records containing privileged medical information or information prot…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-150 Statewide surveillance and reporting system
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(a) By December 31, 2011, the Department, in consultation with the State HAI Advisory Group and in accordance with rules adopted by the Commission pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, shall establish a statewide surveillance and reporting system for specified health care-a…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-152 Immunization required
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(a) Every child present in this State shall be immunized against diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, poliomyelitis, red measles (rubeola) and rubella. In addition, except as provided in subsection (f) of this section, every child present in this State shall be immunized against …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-153 Obtaining immunization; reporting by local health departments; access to immunization information in patient records; immunization of minors
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(a) The required immunization may be obtained from a physician licensed to practice medicine, from a local health department, or in the case of a person at least 18 years of age, from an immunizing pharmacist. Local health departments shall administer required and State-supplied …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-154 Certificate of immunization
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(a) A physician or local health department administering a required vaccine shall give a certificate of immunization to the person who presented the child for immunization. The certificate shall state the name of the child, the name of the child's parent, guardian, or person resp…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-155 Submission of certificate to child care facility, preschool and school authorities; record maintenance; reporting
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(a) No child shall attend a school (pre K-12), whether public, private or religious, a child care facility as defined in G.S. 110-86(3), unless a certificate of immunization indicating that the child has received the immunizations required by G.S. 130A-152 is presented to the sch…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-155.1 Submission of certificate to college or universities
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person shall attend a college or university, whether public, private, or religious, unless a certificate of immunization or a record of immunization from a high school located in North Carolina indicating that the person has re…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-156 Medical exemption
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The Commission for Public Health shall adopt by rule medical contraindications to immunizations required by G.S. 130A-152. If a physician licensed to practice medicine in this State certifies that a required immunization is or may be detrimental to a person's health due to the pr…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-157 Religious exemption
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If the bona fide religious beliefs of an adult or the parent, guardian or person in loco parentis of a child are contrary to the immunization requirements contained in this Chapter, the adult or the child shall be exempt from the requirements. Upon submission of a written stateme…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-158 Restitution required when vaccine spoiled due to provider negligence
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Immunization program providers shall be liable for restitution to the State for the cost of replacement vaccine when vaccine in the provider's inventory has become spoiled or unstable due to the provider's negligence and unreasonable failure to properly handle or store the vaccin…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-158.3 COVID-19 vaccination requirement prohibited; exemption
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(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Chapter or Chapter 166A of the General Statutes to the contrary, no State or local public health agency or public health official may require any person, including an applicant for employment or an employee, to provide proof of a COVID-19…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-158.5 Access to North Carolina Immunization Registry
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Notwithstanding any provision of this Chapter or any other provision of law, the Department shall grant access to client-specific immunization information contained within the secure, web-based North Carolina Immunization Registry to the following entities; provided, however, tha…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-16 Collection and reporting of race and ethnicity data
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All medical care providers required by the provisions of this Chapter to report to the Division of Public Health shall collect and document patient self-reported race and ethnicity data and shall include such data in their reports to the Division. (2008-119, s. 1.) Part 2. Remedi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-17 Right of entry
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(a) The Secretary and a local health director shall have the right of entry upon the premises of any place where entry is necessary to enforce the provisions of this Chapter or the rules adopted by the Commission or a local board of health. If consent for entry is not obtained, a…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-18 Injunction
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(a) If a person shall violate any provision of this Chapter, the rules adopted by the Commission or rules adopted by a local board of health, or a condition or term of a permit or order issued under this Chapter, the Secretary or a local health director may institute an action fo…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-184 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Part: (1) Animal Control Officer. - A city or county employee whose responsibility includes animal control. The term "Animal Control Officer" also includes agents of a private organization that is operating an animal shelter under contract …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-185 Vaccination required
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(a) Vaccination required. - The owner of an animal listed in this subsection over four months of age shall have the animal vaccinated against rabies: (1) Cat. (2) Dog. (3) Ferret. (b) Vaccination. - Only animal rabies vaccine licensed by the United States Department of Agricultur…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-186 Appointment and certification of certified rabies vaccinator
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In those counties where licensed veterinarians are not available to participate in all scheduled county rabies control clinics, the local health director shall appoint one or more persons for the purpose of administering rabies vaccine to animals in that county. Whether or not li…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-187 County rabies vaccination clinics
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(a) Local Clinics. - The local health director shall organize or assist other county departments to organize at least one countywide rabies vaccination clinic per year for the purpose of vaccinating animals required to be vaccinated under this Part. Public notice of the time and …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-189 Rabies vaccination certificates
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A person who administers a rabies vaccine shall complete a rabies vaccination certificate. The Commission shall adopt rules specifying the information that must be included on the certificate. An original rabies vaccination certificate shall be given to the owner of the animal th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-19 Abatement of public health nuisance
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(a) If the Secretary or a local health director determines that a public health nuisance exists, the Secretary or a local health director may issue an order of abatement directing the owner, lessee, operator or other person in control of the property to take any action necessary …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 130A-190 Rabies vaccination tags
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(a) Issuance. - A person who administers a rabies vaccine shall issue a rabies vaccination tag to the owner of the animal. The rabies vaccination tag shall show the year issued, a vaccination number, the words "North Carolina" or the initials "N.C." and the words "rabies vaccine.…