194 sections in this chapter.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-30.2 Review Officer
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(a) The board of commissioners of each county shall, by resolution, designate by name one or more persons experienced in mapping or land records management as a Review Officer to review each map and plat required to be submitted for review before the map or plat is presented to t…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-31 Certified copies may be registered; used as evidence
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(a) A duly certified copy of any deed or writing required or allowed to be registered may be registered in any county. The register of deeds may rely on the record keeper's certification on a presented document that the document is a certified copy and is not required to further …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-32 Photographic copies of plats, etc
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After January 1, 1960, in all special proceedings in which a map shall be filed as a part of the papers, such map shall meet the specifications required for recording of maps in the office of the register of deeds, and the clerk of superior court may certify a copy thereof to the…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-32.1 Photostatic copies of plats, etc.; alternative provisions
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In a county to which the provisions of G.S. 47-32 do not apply, the following alternative provisions shall govern photostatic copies of plats filed in special proceedings: In all special proceedings in which a plat, map or blueprint shall be filed as a part of the papers, the cle…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-32.2 Violation of § 47-30 or § 47-32 a misdemeanor
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Any person, firm or corporation willfully violating the provisions of G.S. 47-30 or G.S. 47-32 shall be guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be subject only to a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.00). The pr…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-33 Certified copies of deeds made by alien property custodian may be registered
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Any copy of a deed made, or purporting to be made, by the United States alien property custodian duly certified pursuant to title twenty-eight, section six hundred sixty-one of United States Code by the department of justice of the United States, with its official seal impressed …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-34 Certified copies of deeds made by alien property custodian admissible in evidence
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The record of all such recorded copies of such instruments authorized in G.S. 47-33 shall be received in evidence in all the courts of this State and the courts of the United States in the trial of any cause pending therein, the same as though and with like effect as if the origi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-35 Register to fill in deeds on blank forms with lines
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Registers of deeds shall, in registering deeds and other instruments, where printed skeletons or forms are used by the register, fill all spaces left blank in such skeletons or forms by drawing or stamping a line or lines in ink through such blank spaces. (1911, c. 6, s. 1; C.S.,…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-36 Errors in registration corrected on petition to clerk
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Every person who discovers that there is an error in the registration of his grant, conveyance, bill of sale or other instrument of writing, may prefer a petition to the clerk of the superior court of the county in which said writing is registered, in the same manner as is direct…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-36.1 Notice of errors in recorded instruments of title
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(a) Notwithstanding G.S. 47-14 and G.S. 47-17, notice of a nonmaterial typographical or other minor error in a deed or other instrument recorded with the register of deeds may be given by recording a corrective notice affidavit. For purposes of this section, an error that would a…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-36.2 Cure of obvious description errors in recorded instruments
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(a) The following definitions apply to this section, unless the context requires a different meaning: (1) Authorized attorney. - An individual licensed to practice law under Chapter 84 of the General Statutes, who is one of the following: a. The attorney who drafted the instrumen…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-37.1 Other forms of proof
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(a) The proof and acknowledgment forms set forth in this Article are not exclusive. Without regard to whether an instrument presented for registration was signed by an individual acting in his or her own right or by an individual acting in a representative or fiduciary capacity, …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-38 Acknowledgment by grantor
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When properly completed, a certificate in substantially the following form may be used and shall be sufficient under the law of this State to satisfy the requirements for a notarial certificate for one or more individuals, acting in his, her, or their own right or, whether or not…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-40 Husband's acknowledgment and wife's acknowledgment before the same officer
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Where the instrument is acknowledged by both husband and wife or by other grantor before the same officer the form of acknowledgment shall be in substance as follows: I (here give name of official and his official title), do hereby certify that (here give names of the grantors wh…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-41.01 Corporate conveyances
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(a) The following forms of probate for deeds and other conveyances executed by a corporation shall be deemed sufficient, but shall not exclude other forms of probate which would be deemed sufficient in law. (b) If the deed or other instrument is executed by an official of the cor…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-41.02 Other forms of probate for corporate conveyances
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(a) The following forms of probate for deeds and other conveyances executed by a corporation shall also be deemed sufficient but shall not exclude other forms of probate which would be deemed sufficient in law. (b) If the instrument is executed by the president or presiding membe…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-41.1 Corporate seal
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All documents, including but not limited to deeds, deeds of trust, and mortgages, required or permitted by law to be executed by corporations, shall be legally valid and binding when a legible corporate stamp which is a facsimile of its seal is used in lieu of an imprinted or emb…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-41.2 Technical defects
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(a) Technical defects, including technical defects under G.S. 10B-68, and errors or omissions in a form of probate or other notarial certificate, shall not affect the sufficiency, validity, or enforceability of the form of probate or the notarial certificate or the related instru…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-42 Attestation of bank conveyances by secretary or cashier
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(a) Repealed by Session Laws 2002-26, s. 1. (b) All deeds and conveyances executed prior to February 14, 1939, by banking corporations, where the cashier of said banking corporation has attested said instruments, which deeds and conveyances are otherwise regular, are hereby valid…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-43 Form of certificate of acknowledgment of instrument executed by agent
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When an instrument purports to be signed by parties acting through another by virtue of the execution of a power of attorney, the following form of certificate is sufficient, but does not exclude other forms: North Carolina, ______ County. I (here give name of the official and th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-43.1 Execution and acknowledgment of instruments by attorneys or attorneys-in-fact
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When an instrument purports to be executed by parties acting through another by virtue of a power of attorney, it shall be sufficient if the attorney or agent signs such instrument either in the name of the principal by the attorney or agent or signs as attorney or agent for the …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-43.2 Officer's certificate upon proof of instrument by subscribing witness
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When the execution of an instrument is proved by a subscribing witness as provided by G.S. 47-12, the certificate required by G.S. 47-13.1 shall be in substantially the following form: STATE OF______________________________________ (Name of state) ________________________________…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-43.3 Officer's certificate upon proof of instrument by proof of signature of maker
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When the execution of an instrument is proved by proof of the signature of the maker as provided by G.S. 47-12.1 or as provided by G.S. 47-13, the certificate required by G.S. 47-13.1 shall be in substantially the following form: STATE OF__________________________________________…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-43.4 Officer's certificate upon proof of instrument by proof of signature of subscribing witness
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When the execution of an instrument is proved by proof of the signature of a subscribing witness as provided by G.S. 47-12.1, the certificate required by G.S. 47-13.1 shall be in substantially the following form: STATE OF________________________________________ (Name of state) __…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-44 Clerk's certificate upon probate by justice of peace or magistrate
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When the proof or acknowledgment of any instrument is had before a justice of the peace of some other state or territory of the United States, or before a magistrate of this State, but of a county different from that in which the instrument is offered for registration, the form o…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-45 Clerk's certificate upon probate by nonresident official without seal
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When the proof or acknowledgment of any instrument is had before any official of some other state, territory or country and such official has no official seal, then the certificate of such official shall be accompanied by the certificate of a clerk of a court of record of the sta…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-46.1 Notice of satisfaction of deed of trust, mortgage, or other instrument
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No particular phrasing is required for a notice of satisfaction pursuant to G.S. 45-37(a)(5) as it was prior to October 1, 2005, a satisfaction of a security instrument under G.S. 45-36.10, or a trustee's satisfaction under G.S. 45-36.20. The following form, when properly complet…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-46.2 Certificate of satisfaction of deed of trust, mortgage, or other instrument
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No particular phrasing is required for a certification of satisfaction pursuant to G.S. 45-37(a)(6) as it was in effect prior to October 1, 2005, or for a satisfaction of a security instrument under G.S. 45-36.10. The following form, when properly completed, is sufficient to sati…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-46.3 Affidavit of lost note
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No particular phrasing is required for an affidavit of lost note pursuant to G.S. 45-36(a)(6) as it was in effect prior to October 1, 2005. The following form, when properly completed, is sufficient to satisfy the requirements for an affidavit of lost note under G.S. 45-37(a)(6) …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-47 Defective order of registration; "same" for "this instrument"
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Where instruments were admitted to registration prior to March 2, 1905, and the clerk's order for the registration used the word "same" in place of "this instrument," the said registrations are good and valid. (1905, c. 344; Rev., s. 1010; C.S., s. 3329.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-48 Clerks' and registers of deeds' certificate failing to pass on all prior certificates
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When it appears that the clerk of the superior court, register of deeds, or other officer having the power to probate or certify deeds, in passing upon deeds or other instruments, and related certificates, consisting of more than one certificate of the same or a different date by…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-49 Defective certification or adjudication of clerk, etc., admitting to registration
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In all cases where, prior to January 1, 1919, instruments by law required or authorized to be registered, with certificates showing the acknowledgment or proof of execution thereof as required by the laws of the State of North Carolina, have been ordered registered by the clerk o…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-5 When seal of officer necessary to probate
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When proof or acknowledgment of the execution of any instrument by any maker of such instrument, whether a person or corporation, is had before any official authorized by law to take such proof and acknowledgment, and such official has an official seal, he shall set his official …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-50 Order of registration omitted
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In all cases prior to October 1, 2005, where it appears from the records of the office of the register of deeds of any county in this State that the execution of a deed of conveyance or other instrument by law required or authorized to be registered was duly signed and acknowledg…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-50.1 Register's certificate omitted
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In all cases prior to October 1, 2005, where it appears from the records of the office of the register of deeds of any county in this State that the execution of a deed of conveyance or other instrument by law required or authorized to be registered was duly signed and acknowledg…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-51 Official deeds omitting seals
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All deeds executed prior to April 1, 2021, by any sheriff, commissioner, receiver, executor, executrix, administrator, administratrix, or other officer authorized to execute a deed by virtue of office or appointment, in which the officer has omitted to affix a seal after the offi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-52 Defective acknowledgment on old deeds validated
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The clerk of the superior court may order registered any deed, or other conveyance of land, in all cases where the instrument and probate bears date prior to January 1, 1907, where the acknowledgment, private examination, or other proof of execution, has been taken or had before …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-53 Probates omitting official seals, etc
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If the acknowledgment, private examination, or other proof of the execution of any deed, mortgage, or other instrument authorized or required to be registered has been taken by or before any commissioner of affidavits and deeds of this State, clerk or deputy clerk of a court of r…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-53.1 Acknowledgment omitting seal of clerk or notary public
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If any person has taken an acknowledgment as either a notary public or a clerk of a superior court, deputy clerk of a superior court, or assistant clerk of a superior court and has failed to affix his or her seal and this acknowledgment has been otherwise duly probated and record…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-54 Registration by register's deputies or clerks
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All registrations of instruments heretofore made in the office of register of deeds of the several counties by the register's deputy or clerk, and signed in the name of the register of deeds by the deputy or clerk, or signed by the deputy in his own name and not in the name of th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-54.1 Registration by register's assistants or deputies
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All registrations of instruments heretofore made in the office of register of deeds of the several counties by the register's assistant or deputy, and signed in the name of the register of deeds by the assistant or deputy, and initialed by the assistant or deputy, instead of bein…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-55 Before officer in wrong capacity or out of jurisdiction
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All deeds, conveyances, or other instruments permitted by law to be registered in this State, which have been probated or ordered to be registered previous to January 1, 1913, before any officer of this or any other state or country, authorized by law to take acknowledgments or t…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-56 Before justices of peace, where clerk's certificate or order of registration defective
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In every case where it appears from the record of the office of any register of deeds in this State that a justice of the peace in this State or any other state of the United States, has taken and certified the proof of any instrument required by the law to be registered, or the …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-57 Probates on proof of handwriting of maker refusing to acknowledge
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All registrations of instruments, prior to February 5, 1897, permitted or required by law to be registered, which were ordered to registration upon proof of the handwriting of the grantor or maker who refused to acknowledge the execution, are hereby validated. (1897, c. 28; Rev.,…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-58 Before judges of Supreme Court or superior courts or clerks before 1889
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Wherever the judges of the Supreme Court or the superior court, or the clerks or deputy clerks of the superior court, or courts of pleas and quarter sessions, mistaking their powers, have essayed previously to the first day of January, 1889, to take the probate of any instrument …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-59 Before clerks of inferior courts
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All probates and orders of registration made by and taken before any clerk of any inferior or criminal court prior to the twentieth day of February, 1885, and valid in form and substance, shall be valid and effectual, and all deeds, mortgages or other instruments requiring regist…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-6 Officials may act although land or maker's residence elsewhere
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The execution of all instruments required or permitted by law to be registered may be proved or acknowledged before any of the officials authorized by law to take probates, regardless of the county in this State in which the subject matter of the instrument may be situated and re…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-60 Order of registration by judge, where clerk party
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All deeds, mortgages or other instruments which prior to the twentieth day of January, 1893, have been probated by a justice of the peace and ordered to registration by a judge of the superior court or justice of the Supreme Court, to which clerks of the superior court are partie…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-61 Order of registration by interested clerk
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The probate and registration of all deeds, mortgages and other instruments requiring registration prior to the fifteenth day of January, 1935, to which the clerks of the superior courts are parties, or in which they have an interest, and which have been registered on the order of…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 47-62 Probates before interested notaries
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The proof and acknowledgment of instruments required by law to be registered in the office of the register of deeds of a county, and all privy examinations of a feme covert to such instruments made before any notary public on or since March 11, 1907, are hereby declared valid and…