83 sections in this chapter.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-1 County commissioners to appoint commissioners
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Where any inland river or stream runs through the county, or is a line of their county, the boards of commissioners of the several counties may appoint commissioners to view such river or stream, and make out a scale of the expense of labor with which the opening and clearing the…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-10 Draws in bridges
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Whenever the navigation of any river or creek which, in the strict construction of law, might not be considered a navigable stream, shall be obstructed by any bridge across said stream, except those under the supervision and control of the Board of Transportation, it shall be law…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-11 Public landings
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The board of county commissioners may establish public landings on any navigable stream or watercourse in the county upon petition in writing. Unless it shall appear to the board that the person owning the lands sought to be used for a public landing shall have had 20 days' notic…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-110 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Article: (1) "Commission" or "commissions" means (i) the Catawba/Wateree River Basin Advisory Commission, (ii) the Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Advisory Commission, or (iii) both commissions, as required by the context. (2) "River basin" or "…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-111 Commissions established; purposes
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There is established the Catawba/Wateree River Basin Advisory Commission and the Yadkin/Pee Dee River Basin Advisory Commission. The commissions shall be constituted as described in this Article and there shall be a separate commission for each river basin. The commissions shall …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-112 Powers and duties
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(a) The authority granted to each commission shall be advisory in nature and in no way shall either commission be construed to have any regulatory authority. (b) Neither commission shall have any authority to obligate or otherwise bind the State of North Carolina, the State of So…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-113 Membership; terms of office; eligibility for appointment; meetings
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(a) The Catawba/Wateree River Basin Advisory Commission shall be composed of 15 members as follows: (1) Two members of the North Carolina House of Representatives whose districts include a part of the North Carolina portion of the river basin, to be appointed by the Speaker of th…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-114 Staffing; meeting facilities; assistance by agencies
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(a) The North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality and the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control shall provide staff support and facilities to each commission within the existing programs of the respective agencies. Additional staff may be hired or…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-115 Funding
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(a) Each commission shall annually adopt a budget that shall include the estimated income and expenses of each commission. Funding for the commissions shall be shared and apportioned between the State of North Carolina and the State of South Carolina as each state may provide thr…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-116 Compensation and expenses of members of the commissions
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(a) Members of the commissions who are appointed from or reside in North Carolina shall receive no salary for their service on the commissions but may be paid, within available resources, per diem, subsistence, and travel expenses as follows: (1) Members of the commissions who ar…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-117 Annual report
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The commissions shall submit annual reports, including the annual audit required by G.S. 77-115 and any recommendations, on or before October 1 of each year in which the commissions meet to Joint Legislative Oversight Committee on Agriculture and Natural and Economic Resources, t…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-118 Termination
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The General Assembly of North Carolina may terminate the commissions by repealing this Article. The commissions shall terminate if the General Assembly of South Carolina repeals the provisions of the South Carolina Code of Laws that are comparable to this Article. (2004-83, s. 1.…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-12 Obstructing passage of boats
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If any person shall obstruct the free passage of boats along any river or creek, by felling trees, or by any other means whatever, he shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. (1796, c. 460, s. 2; R.C., c. 100, s. 6; Code, s. 3711; Rev., s. 3561; C.S., s. 7376; 1993, c. 539, s. 5…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-125 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Article: (1) Department. - Department of Environmental Quality. (2) Large vessel marina. - A marina that has docking facilities and has more than 10 wet slips for vessels of 26 feet or more that have marine sanitation devices. The term incl…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-126 Marina pumpout facilities and services required in certain areas; marinas and local government may apply for grant funds
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(a) The owner or operator, as appropriate, of any large vessel marina that is located on coastal waters designated as a no discharge zone by the Environmental Protection Agency or that is located in a county or municipality that has adopted a resolution to petition the Environmen…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-127 Department of Environmental Quality establish pumpout facility criteria; inspection of pumpout facilities and vessels docked or moored at a marina
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(a) The Department of Environmental Quality shall establish appropriate criteria for pumpout facilities and pumpout services provided at large vessel marinas that offer docking services to the general public. The criteria shall include requirements that the facility or services b…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-128 Vessel owner and operator required to keep log of pumpout dates
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(a) Any owner or operator of a vessel that has a marine sanitation device shall maintain a record of the date of each pumpout of the marine sanitation device and the location of the pumpout facility. Each record shall be maintained for a period of one year from the date of the pu…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-129 No discharge of treated or untreated sewage in coastal waters; duty of marina owner or operator to report unlawful discharge
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(a) No person shall discharge treated or untreated sewage into coastal waters, including effluent produced or held by any type of marine sanitation device into coastal waters. The owner or operator of a vessel with a marine sanitation device shall keep the overboard waste dischar…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-13 Obstructing streams a misdemeanor
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If any person, firm, or corporation shall fell any tree, or put any obstruction, except for the purposes of utilizing water as a motive power, in any branch, creek, stream, or other natural passage for water, whereby the natural flow of water through such passage is lessened or r…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-130 Enforcement
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(a) The following officers have authority to enforce this Article and to inspect a large vessel marina or vessel subject to this Article: (1) Wildlife protectors. (2) Marine fisheries inspectors. (3) Any sworn local law enforcement officer with jurisdiction to enforce the laws in…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-131 Application of Article
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The provisions of this Article apply only to the following: (1) A large vessel marina that is located on coastal waters designated by the Environmental Protection Agency as a no discharge zone or that is located in a county or municipality that has adopted a resolution to petitio…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-132 Rulemaking authority
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The Department shall adopt rules to implement this Article. (2009-345, s. 1; 2010-180, s. 21(b); 2012-78, s. 17; 2025-25, s. 29(6).)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-14 Obstructions in streams and drainage ditches
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If any person, firm or corporation shall fell any tree or put any slabs, stumpage, sawdust, shavings, lime, refuse or any other substances in any creek, stream, river or natural or artificial drainage ravine or ditch, or in any other outlet which serves to remove water from any l…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-140 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Article: (1) "Board of directors" has the same meaning as in G.S. 55A-1-40. (2) "Falls Lake watershed" means those natural areas of drainage including all tributaries contributing to the supply of Falls Lake, the specific limits of which ar…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-141 Falls Lake Watershed Association criteria for creation; board of directors; purpose; meetings; and records
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(a) Local governments may elect to incorporate the Falls Lake Watershed Association nonprofit corporation or establish the Association using an existing nonprofit corporation. The Association shall only be comprised of local governments that choose to participate in the Associati…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-142 Memoranda of understanding
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To the extent allowed by law, the Department of Environmental Quality may enter into memoranda of understanding with the Association to implement the purposes in G.S. 77-141(c). (2010-155, s. 1; 2015-241, s. 14.30(u).)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-143 Authority
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The authority granted pursuant to this Article is in addition to and not in derogation of any other authority granted to local governments under any other provision of law. (2010-155, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-2 Flats and appurtenances procured
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The board of county commissioners appointing the commissioners may direct them to purchase or hire a flat with a windlass and the appurtenances necessary to remove loose rock and other things, which may by such means be more easily removed, and allow the same to be paid for out o…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-20 Seaward boundary of coastal lands
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(a) The seaward boundary of all property within the State of North Carolina, not owned by the State, which adjoins the ocean, is the mean high water mark. Provided, that this section shall not apply where title below the mean high water mark is or has been specifically granted by…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-3 Laid off in districts; passage for fish
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The board of county commissioners may appoint commissioners to examine and lay off the rivers and creeks in their county; and where the stream is a boundary between two counties, may lay off the same on their side; in doing so they shall allow three fourths for the owners of the …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-30 Definitions
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For purposes of this article: (1) "Board" means the board of commissioners of Mecklenburg and Gaston Counties, North Carolina and the county council of York County, South Carolina. (2) "Commission" means the Lake Wylie Marine Commission or its governing board as the case may be. …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-31 Authority to create and dissolve commission
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The three counties may by joint ordinance create the Lake Wylie Marine Commission. Upon its creation, the Commission has the powers, duties and responsibilities conferred upon it by joint ordinance subject to the laws of each applicable state. The provisions of any joint ordinanc…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-32 Governing body
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Upon its creation, the commission shall have a governing board of seven. Except as otherwise provided for the first four-year period, each commissioner shall serve either a three or a four-year term, with commissioners to serve overlapping terms so that two commissioner appointme…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-33 Compensation and expenses of commissioners, consultants and staff
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The joint ordinance shall state the terms relating to compensation to commissioners, if any, compensation of consultants and staff members employed by the Commission, and reimbursement of expenses incurred by commissioners, consultants, and employees. The Commission is governed b…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-34 Meetings and election of officers; rules and regulations
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Upon creation of the Commission, its governing board shall meet at a time and place agreed upon by the boards of the three counties concerned. The commissioners shall elect a chairman and such officers as they may choose. All officers shall serve one-year terms. The governing boa…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-35 Powers and duties
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(a) Within the limits of funds available to it and subject to the provisions of this act and of any joint ordinance the Commission may: (1) Hire and fix the compensation of permanent and temporary employees and staff as it may consider necessary in carrying out its duties; (2) Co…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-36 Filing and distribution of certified single ordinance text; effective date of ordinance and admissibility of evidence
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(a) A copy of the joint ordinance creating the Commission and of any joint ordinance amending or repealing the joint ordinance creating the Commission must be filed with the Executive Director of the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission and the Executive Director of the S…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-37 Regulations for Lake Wylie and shoreline area
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(a) Except as limited in subsection (b) of this section, by restrictions in any joint ordinance and by other supervening provisions of law, the Commission may make regulations applicable to Lake Wylie and its shoreline area concerning all matters relating to or affecting the use …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-38 Authority of law enforcement officers and special officers
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(a) Where a joint ordinance so provides, all law enforcement officers, or those officers as may be designated in the joint ordinance, with territorial jurisdiction as to any part of Lake Wylie or its shoreline area, within the limitations of their subject matter jurisdiction, hav…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-4 Gates and slopes on milldams
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The commissioners appointed by the board of county commissioners to examine and lay off the rivers and creeks within the county, or where the stream is a boundary between counties, shall have power to lay off gates, with slopes attached thereto, upon any milldam built across such…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-5 Owner to maintain gate and slope
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Upon the confirmation of the report made by the commissioners, and notice thereof given to the owner or keeper of said mill, it shall be his duty forthwith to construct, and thereafter to keep and maintain, at his expense, such gate and slope, for the use of persons floating logs…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-6 Gates and slopes discontinued
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The commissioners appointed as aforesaid, at any time that they may deem such gate and slope no longer necessary, may report the fact to their respective boards of county commissioners, and said boards of county commissioners may order the same to be discontinued. (1858-9, c. 26,…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-7 Failure of owner of dam to keep gates, etc
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If any owner or keeper of a mill, whose dam is across any stream, shall fail to build a gate and slope therein, or thereafter to keep and maintain the same as required by commissioners to lay off rivers and creeks, he shall be guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. (1858-9, c. 26, s. 4…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-70 Definitions
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For purposes of this Article: (1) "Board" means the board of commissioners of one of the three counties. (2) "Commission" means the Mountain Island Lake Marine Commission or its governing board, as the case may be. (3) "Commissioner" means a member of the governing board of the M…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-71 Authority to create Commission; withdrawal from and dissolution of Commission
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The three counties may by joint resolution create the Mountain Island Lake Marine Commission. Upon its creation the Commission has the powers, duties, and responsibilities conferred upon it by joint resolution, subject to the provisions of this Article. The provisions of any join…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-72 Membership; terms
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Upon its creation, the Commission shall have a governing board of seven. Except as otherwise provided for the initial appointees, each commissioner shall serve a three-year term. Upon creation of the Commission, the Boards of Commissioners of Gaston County and Mecklenburg County …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-73 Compensation; budget
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The joint resolution of the three counties shall state the terms relating to compensation to commissioners, if any, compensation of consultants and staff members employed by the Commission, and reimbursement of expenses incurred by commissioners, consultants, and employees. The C…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-74 Organization and meetings
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Upon creation of the Commission, its governing board shall meet at a time and place agreed upon by the boards of the three counties concerned. The commissioners shall elect a chairman and officers as they choose. All officers shall serve one-year terms. The governing board shall …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-75 Powers of the Commission; administration and funding
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(a) Within the limits of funds available to it and subject to the provisions of this Article and of any joint resolution, the Commission may: (1) Hire and fix the compensation of permanent and temporary employees and staff as it may deem necessary in carrying out its duties; (2) …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 77-76 Filing and publication of joint ordinances
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(a) A copy of the joint resolution creating the Commission and of any joint resolution amending or repealing the joint resolution creating the Commission shall be filed with the Executive Director of the Wildlife Commission. When the Executive Director receives resolutions that a…