1,176 sections in this chapter.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.21A Applicability to out-of-state operations
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(a) Any pharmacy operating outside the State which ships, mails, or delivers in any manner a dispensed legend drug into this State shall annually register with the Board on a form provided by the Board. In order to satisfy the registration requirements of this subsection, a pharm…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.21B Unlawful practice of pharmacy
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It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, or corporation not licensed or registered under the provisions of this Article to: (1) Use in a trade name, sign, letter, or advertisement any term, including "drug", "pharmacy", "prescription drugs", "prescription", "Rx", or "apothecary…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.21C Pharmacy permit exemption for dispensing and delivery of home renal products
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Each location or facility within or outside this State from which dialysate or drugs necessary to perform home renal dialysis are dispensed and delivered to a patient in this State is exempt from the pharmacy permit requirements established by G.S. 90-85.21 and G.S. 90-8.21A, pro…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.21D Dialysis facilities as designated agents to receive home medications for patients with renal failure
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Pharmacies may ship medications for home use by patients with renal failure to renal dialysis facilities for delivery to (i) patients who receive dialysis treatments in a Medicare certified dialysis facility or (ii) patients who self-dialyze at home, provided that all of the foll…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.22 Device and medical equipment permits; exemptions
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(a) Devices. - Each place, whether located in this State or out-of-state, where devices are dispensed or delivered to the user in this State shall register annually with the Board on a form provided by the Board and obtain a device permit. A business that has a current pharmacy p…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.23 License and permit to be displayed
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Every pharmacist-manager's license, every permit, and every current renewal shall be conspicuously posted in the place of business owned by or employing the person to whom it is issued. The licenses and every last renewal of all other pharmacists employed in the pharmacy must be …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.24 Fees collectible by Board
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(a) The Board of Pharmacy shall be entitled to charge and collect not more than the following fees: (1) For the examination of an applicant for license as a pharmacist, two hundred dollars ($200.00), plus the cost of the test material; (2) For renewing the license as a pharmacist…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.25 Disasters and emergencies
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(a) In the event of an occurrence which the Governor of the State of North Carolina has declared a state of emergency, or in the event of an occurrence for which a county or municipality has enacted an ordinance to deal with states of emergency under G.S. 166A-19.31, or to protec…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.26 Prescription orders preserved
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(a) Every pharmacist-manager of a pharmacy shall maintain for at least three years the original of every prescription order and refill compounded or dispensed at the pharmacy except for prescription orders recorded in a patient's medical record. An automated data processing syste…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.26A Clinical pharmacist practitioners subcommittee
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The North Carolina Board of Pharmacy shall appoint and maintain a subcommittee of the Board consisting of four licensed pharmacists to work jointly with the subcommittee of the North Carolina Medical Board to develop rules to govern the provision of drug therapy management by cli…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.26B Registration of dispensing optometrists
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Each dispensing optometrist who dispenses prescription drugs, for a fee or other charge, shall annually register with the Board on the form provided by the Board and with the licensing board having jurisdiction over the dispensing optometrist. Such dispensing shall comply in all …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.27 Definitions
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As used in G.S. 90-85.28 through G.S. 90-85.31: (1) Biological product. - As defined in section 351(i) of the Public Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. § 262(i). (1a) Equivalent drug product. - A drug product which has the same established name, active ingredient, strength, quantity, …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.28 § 90-85.28
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Selection by pharmacists permissible; prescriber may permit or prohibit selection; price limit on selected drugs; communication of dispensed biological products under specified circumstances. (a) A pharmacist dispensing a prescription for a drug product prescribed by its brand na…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.29 Prescription label
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The prescription label of every drug product dispensed shall contain the brand name of any drug product dispensed, or in the absence of a brand name, the established name. The prescription drug label of every drug product dispensed shall: (1) Contain the discard date when dispens…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.3 Definitions
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(a) "Administer" means the direct application of a drug to the body of a patient by injection, inhalation, ingestion or other means. (b) "Board" means the North Carolina Board of Pharmacy. (b1) "Certified pharmacy technician" means a pharmacy technician who (i) has passed a natio…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.30 Prescription record
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The pharmacy file copy of every prescription shall include the brand or trade name, if any, or the established name and the manufacturer of the drug product dispensed. (1979, c. 1017, s. 1; 1981 (Reg. Sess., 1982), c. 1188, s. 3.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.31 Prescriber and pharmacist liability not extended
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The selection of an equivalent drug or interchangeable biological product pursuant to this Article shall impose no greater liability upon the pharmacist for selecting the dispensed drug or biological product or upon the prescriber of the same than would be incurred by either for …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.32 Rules pertaining to filling, refilling, transfer, and mail or common-carrier delivery of prescription orders
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(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Board may adopt rules governing the filling, refilling and transfer of prescription orders not inconsistent with other provisions of law regarding the distribution of drugs and devices. The rules shall assure the safe and secu…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.33 Unit dose medication systems
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The Board may adopt regulations governing pharmacists providing unit dose medication systems. The regulations shall ensure the safe and proper distribution of drugs in the patient's best health interests. (1981 (Reg. Sess., 1982), c. 1188, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.34 Unique pharmacy practice
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Consistent with the provisions of this Article, the Board may regulate unique pharmacy practices including, but not limited to, nuclear pharmacy and clinical pharmacy, to ensure the best interests of patient health and safety. (1981 (Reg. Sess., 1982), c. 1188, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.34A Public health pharmacy practice
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(a) A registered nurse in a local health department clinic may dispense prescription drugs and devices, other than controlled substances as defined in G.S. 90-87, under the following conditions: (1) The registered nurse has training acceptable to the Board in the labeling and pac…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.35 Availability of patient records
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Pharmacists employed in health care facilities shall have access to patient records maintained by those facilities when necessary for the pharmacist to provide pharmaceutical services. The pharmacist shall make appropriate entries in patient records. (1981 (Reg. Sess., 1982), c. …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.36 Availability of pharmacy records
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(a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c) below, written or electronic prescription orders on file in a pharmacy or other place where prescriptions are dispensed are not public records and any person having custody of or access to the prescription orders may divulge the c…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.37 Embargo
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Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, whenever an authorized representative of the Board has reasonable cause to believe that any drug or device presents a danger to the public health, he shall affix to the drug or device a notice that the article is suspected of being dan…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.38 Disciplinary authority
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(a) The Board may, in accordance with Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, issue a letter of reprimand or suspend, restrict, revoke, or refuse to grant or renew a license to practice pharmacy, or require licensees to successfully complete remedial education if the licensee has d…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.39 Injunctive authority
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The Board may apply to any court for an injunction to prevent violations of this Article or of any rules enacted pursuant to it. The court is empowered to grant the injunctions regardless of whether criminal prosecution or other action has been or may be instituted as a result of…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.3A Practice of pharmacy
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(a) A pharmacist is responsible for interpreting and evaluating drug orders, including prescription orders; compounding, dispensing, and labeling prescription drugs and devices; properly and safely storing drugs and devices; maintaining proper records; and controlling pharmacy go…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.4 North Carolina Pharmaceutical Association
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The North Carolina Pharmaceutical Association, and the persons composing it, shall continue to be a body politic and corporate under the name and style of the North Carolina Pharmaceutical Association, and by that name have the right to sue and be sued, to plead and be impleaded,…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.40 Violations
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any owner or manager of a pharmacy or other place to allow or cause anyone other than a pharmacist to dispense or compound any prescription drug unless that person is a pharmacy technician or a pharmacy student who is enrolled in a school of pharmacy …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.41 Board agreements with special peer review organizations for impaired pharmacy personnel
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(a) The North Carolina Board of Pharmacy may, under rules adopted by the Board in compliance with Chapter 150B of the General Statutes, enter into agreements with special impaired pharmacy personnel peer review organizations. Peer review activities to be covered by such agreement…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.42 Board of Pharmacy reporting
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(a) Definitions. - The following definitions apply in this section: (1) Large retail pharmacy. - More than 25 pharmacies in common ownership. (2) Small retail pharmacy. - Twenty-five or fewer pharmacies in common ownership. (b) Reporting Requirements. - No later than October 1 of…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.44 Drug, Supplies, and Medical Device Repository Program established
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(a) Definitions. - As used in this section unless the context clearly requires otherwise, the following definitions apply: (1) Board. - As defined in G.S. 90-85.3. (2) Dispense. - As defined in G.S. 90-85.3. (3) Drug. - As defined in G.S. 90-85.3. (4) Eligible donor. - The follow…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.45 Legislative intent
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It is the intent of the General Assembly to require pharmacy quality assurance programs to further contribute to and enhance the quality of health care and reduce medication errors in this State by facilitating a process for the continuous review of the practice of pharmacy. (200…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.46 Definitions
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The following definitions shall apply in this Article: (1) Board. - The North Carolina Board of Pharmacy. (2) Pharmacy quality assurance program. - A program pertaining to one of the following: a. A pharmacy association created under G.S. 90-85.4 or incorporated under Chapter 55A…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.47 Pharmacy quality assurance program required; limited liability; discovery
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(a) Every person or entity holding a valid pharmacy permit pursuant to G.S. 90-85.21 or G.S. 90-85.21A shall establish or participate in a pharmacy quality assurance program as defined under G.S. 90-85.46(2), to evaluate the following: (1) The quality of the practice of pharmacy.…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.5 Objective of Pharmaceutical Association
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The objective of the Association is to unite the pharmacists of this State for mutual aid, encouragement, and improvement; to encourage scientific research, develop pharmaceutical talent and to elevate the standard of professional thought. (1881, c. 355, s. 2; Code, s. 3136; Rev.…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.6 Board of Pharmacy; creation; membership; qualification of members
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(a) Creation. - The responsibility for enforcing the provisions of this Article and the laws pertaining to the distribution and use of drugs is vested in the Board. The Board shall adopt reasonable rules for the performance of its duties. The Board shall have all of the duties, p…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.60 Definitions
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The following definitions apply in this Article: (1) Interested parties. - All of the following: a. State agencies that (i) purchase prescription drugs or (ii) employ prescribers. b. Health insurance companies. c. Health care service plan providers. d. Pharmacy benefits managers.…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.61 Required notifications and disclosures
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(a) Price Increases. - By January 31 of each year, a manufacturer shall notify all interested parties of each increase in price of fifteen percent (15%) or greater that occurred in the prior calendar year for a prescription drug with a price of one hundred dollars ($100.00) or mo…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.62 Penalty for failure to report
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The Secretary shall assess a civil penalty against any manufacturer failing to report the information required by this Article. The amount of the penalty shall not exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each day the manufacturer fails to submit the required information. The cle…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.63 Report and data collection by the Secretary; public portal
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(a) Plan for Implementation. - The Secretary shall develop a plan to collect data from manufacturers pursuant to G.S. 90-85.61 to provide transparency and accountability for prescription drug pricing. The Secretary shall consult with other state and national agencies and nonprofi…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.7 Board of Pharmacy; selection; vacancies; commission; term; per diem; removal
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(a) The Board of Pharmacy shall consist of six persons. Five of the members shall be licensed as pharmacists within this State and shall be elected and commissioned by the Governor as hereinafter provided. Pharmacist members shall be chosen in an election held as hereinafter prov…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.8 Organization
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The Board shall elect from its members a president, vice-president, and other officers as it deems necessary. The officers shall serve one-year terms and until their successors have been elected and qualified. (1905, c. 108, s. 8; Rev., s. 4474; C.S., s. 6653; 1923, c. 82; 1981 (…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-85.9 Meetings
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The Board shall meet at least twice annually for the purpose of administering examinations and conducting other business. Four Board members constitute a quorum. The Board shall keep a record of its proceedings, a register of all licensed persons, and a register of all persons to…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-86 Title of Article
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This Article shall be known and may be cited as the "North Carolina Controlled Substances Act." (1971, c. 919, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-87 Definitions
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As used in this Article: (1) "Administer" means the direct application of a controlled substance, whether by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means to the body of a patient or research subject by: a. A practitioner (or, in his presence, by his authorized agent), or …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-88 Authority to control
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(a) The Commission may add, delete, or reschedule substances within Schedules I through VI of this Article on the petition of any interested party, or its own motion. In every case the Commission shall give notice of and hold a public hearing pursuant to Chapter 150B of the Gener…
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-89 Schedule I controlled substances
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This schedule includes the controlled substances listed or to be listed by whatever official name, common or usual name, chemical name, or trade name designated. In determining that a substance comes within this schedule, the Commission shall find: a high potential for abuse, no …
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-89.1 Treatment of controlled substance analogues
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A controlled substance analogue shall, to the extent intended for human consumption, be treated for the purposes of any State law as a controlled substance in Schedule I. (2003-249, s. 1.)
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 90-9.1 Requirements for licensure as a physician under this Article
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(a) Except as provided in G.S. 90-9.2, to be eligible for licensure as a physician under this Article, an applicant shall submit proof satisfactory to the Board that the applicant meets all of the following criteria: (1) The applicant has passed each part of an examination descri…