Article 4. Enforcement Provisions. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4]

3 CMC § D4P1C4A4 — under Human Resources.

3 CMC § D4P1C4A4

TITLE 3: HUMAN RESOURCES DIVISION 4: IMMIGRATION

Article 4. Enforcement Provisions. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] § 4441. § 4442. § 4443. § 4444. § 4445. § 4446. § 4447.

Enforcement: Investigations. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Enforcement: Authority to Enter. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Enforcement: Personnel Support. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Enforcement: Administrative Hearing. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Enforcement: Administrative Review. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Enforcement: Judicial Review. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4] Remedies and Penalties. [Repealed by PL 15-108 § 4]

§ 4441. Enforcement: Investigations [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former references to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor and the “chief” of Labor, see Executive Order 94-3 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.

§ 4442. Enforcement: Authority to Enter [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; amended by PL 9-5, § 4; repealed and reenacted by PL 14-84, § 3; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former reference to the “chief” of Labor, see Executive Order 94-3 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421. PL 14-84 was enacted on August 15, 2005 and contained the following findings, in addition to savings and severability provisions. The findings of PL 14-84 stated: Section 1. Findings. The Legislature finds that the statutory provisions enacted for the purposes of identifying and detecting illegal aliens and illegal alien employment activity are, in part, presently irreconcilable with the Constitutions of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and United States and are in need of revision. The United States District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands declared unconstitutional portions of the present sections 4381 and 4442 of Title 3 of the Commonwealth Code. See Order Denying Defendants’ Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings or, in the alternative, Defendants’ Motion for Summary Judgment and Declaring 3 N. Mar. I. Code §§ 4381(a), 4381(d), and 4442 Unconstitutional dated February 2, 2000 in Gorromeo v. Zachares, Civil Action No. 99-0018 (D. N. Mar. I.).

TITLE 3: HUMAN RESOURCES DIVISION 4: IMMIGRATION The Legislature further finds that the presence of a neutral magistrate is desirable and, in fact, proper when the government powers of search and arrest are exercised, except in limited cases when labor and immigration authorities are presented with exigencies that make obtaining a magistrate’s warrant difficult or impossible. The Legislature accordingly finds that sections 4381 and 4442 of Title 3 of the Commonwealth Code should be revised, and that such revisions are a necessary and proper use of the Legislative power.

§ 4443. Enforcement: Personnel Support [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former references to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor and the “chief” of Labor, see Executive Order 94-3 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.

§ 4444. Enforcement: Administrative Hearing [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; amended by PL 5-32, § 13; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: The Commission deleted a reference in former subsection (e)(5) to PL 3-11, § 7, now repealed. With respect to the former references to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor and the “chief” of Labor, see Executive Order 94-3 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.

§ 4445. Enforcement: Administrative Review [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former references to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor, see Executive Order 943 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.

§ 4446. Enforcement: Judicial Review [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 14; repealed by PL 15-108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former reference to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor, see Executive Order 943 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency

TITLE 3: HUMAN RESOURCES DIVISION 4: IMMIGRATION names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.

§ 4447. Remedies and Penalties [Repealed]. Source: PL 3-66, § 15; amended by PL 5-32, §§ 14, 19; repealed by PL 15108 § 4. Commission Comment: With respect to the former references to the “director” of the Department of Commerce and Labor and the “chief” of Labor, see Executive Order 94-3 (effective Aug. 23, 1994), reorganizing the executive branch, changing agency names and official titles, and effecting other changes, set forth in the Commission comment to 1 CMC § 2001; see also the comment to 3 CMC § 4421.