Section 5. Powers and duties of commission.
The commission shall have the following powers and duties:
(1) To adopt, issue, amend and rescind suitable rules
and regulations to carry out the provisions and purposes of
this act.
(2) To hear and determine all grants allowable under
this act.
(3) To receive funds from Federal, State and private
sources, to deposit the funds in an interest-bearing
restricted revenue account pursuant to section 4 and to
authorize expenditures from this fund for the purposes of
carrying out the provisions of this act.
(4) To coordinate animal health, animal research and
animal diagnostic programs in this Commonwealth, including,
but not limited to, those programs conducted at The
Pennsylvania State University, the Department of Agriculture
and the University of Pennsylvania: Provided, That this
coordination shall not affect the Department of Agriculture
in discharging its statutory and regulatory authority
concerning the prevention, control or eradication of
dangerous transmissible diseases of animals or birds.
(5) To make grants for, and acquire data regarding,
animal health research, including, but not limited to:
(i) the determination of long-term animal health
trends within the animal health industry, with emphasis
upon those areas deemed most critical to the animal
agriculture producers, the nutrition and health of the
consumers and the quality of life in rural communities;
(ii) the prioritization of animal health research
projects;
(iii) the maximization of receipt of grant funds
from Federal agencies for animal health research;
(iv) the maximization of receipt of funds from
private sources interested in animal health research;
(v) the distribution of funds for animal health
research projects to those institutions or agencies
within the Commonwealth which conduct contracted
diagnostic work in animal health;
(vi) the evaluation of factors involved in animal
health problems to determine which are biologic in origin
and which are caused by improper livestock management;
(vii) the computerized compilation, maintenance,
indexing and dissemination of animal health research
projects and results, where available, especially in
those cases where research was funded wholly or partially
by the Commonwealth;
(viii) the determination of the need for capital
funding for research facilities and equipment;
(ix) the conduct of annual surveys of the veterinary
medical profession, the food processing industries and
businesses related to livestock agriculture to isolate
trends or circumstances which may threaten animal or
human health; and
(x) the exchange of biomedical research and
information between human health and animal health
sources, including the isolation of animal disease
models.
(6) To make grants for, and acquire data regarding,
animal disease diagnosis, including, but not limited to:
(i) the development of a coordinated reporting and
monitoring system for animal disease diagnosis;
(ii) the development of toxicological capabilities,
especially those related to a drug detection program for
horse racing and to a determination of animal health
problems because of the close proximity of animal
agriculture to mining and to oil and gas drilling;
(iii) the expansion of diagnostic virology
capabilities, especially those related to virus isolation
procedures; and
(iv) the determination of the need for capital
funding for animal disease diagnostic facilities and
equipment.
(7) To make recommendations to the General Assembly and
to the Department of Agriculture regarding animal health
research, animal disease diagnosis and indemnification for
losses caused by animal disease.