11 chapters · 153 sections in this title.
SDCL § 8-1-1 Continuation of existing townships
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The civil townships heretofore established shall remain as they are, subject to alteration or division as provided in this chapter. Source: SL 1890, ch 34 , § 3; RPolC 1903, § 992; RC 1919, § 6028; SDC 1939, § 58.0101.
SDCL § 8-1-10 Election to decide reorganization, division, or merger of townships
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Following the hearing required in § 8-1-9 , the proposed reorganization, division, or merger shall be decided by the voters of the affected civil townships and the affected portions of unorganized congressional townships by ballot at the next regular township election. Any regist…
SDCL § 8-1-11 Name of merged township or newly separated township
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Any civil township so formed by merger of townships or by separation from the original township shall be named in accordance with the expressed wish of a majority of the legal voters of the new township; but if they fail to designate a name, or the same cannot be properly given t…
SDCL § 8-1-12 First annual meeting in newly separated township
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The board of county commissioners shall designate suitable places in each new civil township so formed for holding the first annual township meeting. Notice of the time and place of holding the annual township meeting shall be given by the township clerk of the township so divide…
SDCL § 8-1-13 Continuation of civil township from which separation made
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The civil township, a division of which has been declared as hereinbefore provided, shall continue as previously organized, and the officers thereof shall hold their offices until the next annual township meeting, at which meeting there shall be elected in each of the new townshi…
SDCL § 8-1-14 Adjustment of assets and indebtedness after division, reorganization or merger of townships
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If any civil township is subdivided, reorganized, or merged according to the provisions of this chapter, which has been bonded for school or other purposes, or against which there is any other outstanding indebtedness, and if money raised by taxation in the township has been expe…
SDCL § 8-1-15 Board for adjustment and settlement after reorganization, division or merger of township
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Within ten days after the election and qualification of the boards of supervisors of the respective townships that have been reorganized, divided, or merged as provided in § 8-1-8 , each of the boards shall appoint one suitable person, who shall be a legal voter of the township w…
SDCL § 8-1-16 First meeting of board of adjustment
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The first meeting of such board of adjustment shall be at a time and place to be designated by the board of county commissioners at the time of its appointment. Source: SL 1890, ch 34 , § 14; RPolC 1903, § 1000; RC 1919, § 6041; SDC 1939, § 58.0113.
SDCL § 8-1-17 Powers of board of adjustment--Criteria for adjustment
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The board of adjustment may determine and declare what portion of the bonded or other indebtedness of the original township shall be assumed and paid by each of the new townships so organized, and also to ascertain and determine what sum either of the new townships shall pay to t…
SDCL § 8-1-18 Filing of determination by board of adjustment--Binding effect
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A written statement of the determination of such board, signed by the members or a majority thereof shall be filed with the township clerk of each of the newly organized townships and also with the county auditor, which determination, when so filed, shall be binding upon each of …
SDCL § 8-1-19 Compensation of board of adjustment
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Each member of the board of adjustment shall receive a sum not to exceed thirty dollars per day for each day employed in the discharge of his duties. The sum shall be paid in equal portions by the townships represented by the board. Source: SL 1890, ch 34 , § 15; RPolC 1903, § 10…
SDCL § 8-1-2 Division of county into townships--Boundaries--Alterations
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The board of county commissioners shall continue to divide the county into as many civil townships as the conveniences of the citizens may require, and shall accurately define the boundaries thereof, and may from time to time make such alterations in the number, names, and bounda…
SDCL § 8-1-20 Petition for separation of village from civil township--Contents and number of signers
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Whenever in any civil township, whether such civil township is or is not coextensive in area with a congressional township, containing an area platted, developed, and occupied as a village in which reside more than twenty - five percent of the legal voters of the civil township, …
SDCL § 8-1-21 Notice of consideration by county commissioners of petition for separation of village
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Upon filing such petition with the county auditor such board shall appoint a time and place for consideration of such petition, not less than twenty days thereafter, and shall cause notice thereof to be sent by regular mail or delivered personally to the township clerk and to eac…
SDCL § 8-1-22 Hearing by county commissioners on separation of village from township--Decision and determination of boundaries
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At the time and place so appointed such board of county commissioners shall proceed to the consideration of such petition, and shall at the same time afford opportunity to any resident of the civil township to be affected thereby to be heard in opposition thereto, and if upon suc…
SDCL § 8-1-23 Petition and election on abolition of township organization
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Except as provided in § 8-1-28 , if fifteen percent of the registered voters of any civil township, based upon the total number of registered voters at the last preceding general election, petition the township clerk, the clerk, at the direction of the board of supervisors, shall…
SDCL § 8-1-23.1 Waiting period for filing petition of abolition
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No petition to abolish a township may be filed within one year following an election on the question of abolishing the township. Source: SL 2002, ch 43 , § 2.
SDCL § 8-1-24 Abolition of township organization on approval by voters--Abstract of votes--Delivery of township property to county auditor
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If a majority of the votes cast at such election shall be in favor of abolishing such civil township organization, it shall be abolished. The clerk of such township shall forthwith transmit to the county auditor, a statement of such action, together with an abstract of the number…
SDCL § 8-1-25 Deposit of money and property after abolition of township organization
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The county auditor shall pay all money so received to the county treasurer to be by him disposed of as provided in this chapter. The county auditor shall make an inventory of all books, records, papers, and personal property so received. The books, papers, and records shall becom…
SDCL § 8-1-26 Payment of indebtedness after abolition of township organization--Disposition of property--Tax levy for outstanding indebtedness
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At its next session the board of county commissioners shall audit the accounts of such township and shall order the payment of its outstanding debts out of any money in the hands of the county treasurer to the credit of such township, and shall dispose of the personal property of…
SDCL § 8-1-27 Surplus funds expended for road work after abolition of township organization
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At its first meeting after any township ceases to be a civil township as provided by this chapter, the board of county commissioners shall expend all money in the hands of the county treasurer to the credit of such township, in excess of the amount required to pay the indebtednes…
SDCL § 8-1-28 Township with real property or bonded indebtedness not permitted to abolish organization
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The provisions of §§ 8-1-23 to 8-1-27 , inclusive, relating to abolishing of township organizations shall not apply to any township having an outstanding bonded indebtedness nor to any township owning any real property. Source: SL 1897, ch 117 , § 7; RPolC 1903, § 1169; RC 1919, …
SDCL § 8-1-29 Reestablishment of township--Reestablishment defined
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Any township may be reestablished pursuant to §§ 8-1-29 to 8-1-32 , inclusive, if such township contains at least five resident voters. For the purposes of §§ 8-1-29 to 8-1-32 , inclusive, the term, reestablishment, means organizing a township that has been dissolved. Source: SL …
SDCL § 8-1-3 Maximum size and minimum number of voters in civil township
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Any contiguous territory that has at least five resident voters and includes a maximum of four congressional townships, together with any fractional townships that are contiguous with any of the congressional townships, may be organized as a civil township. Source: SDC 1939, § 58…
SDCL § 8-1-30 Reestablishment of township proposed by county commissioners or petition of voters
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Any township may be reestablished subject to approval by the voters in any unorganized congressional township as provided in §§ 8-1-29 to 8-1-32 , inclusive, if: (1) The board of county commissioners proposes that the township be reestablished; or (2) Fifteen percent of the regis…
SDCL § 8-1-31 Public hearing on reestablishment of township--Notice
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If one of the conditions of § 8-1-30 is met, the board of county commissioners shall hold a public hearing to consider the proposed reestablishment. The hearing may be conducted in conjunction with a regularly scheduled meeting of the board. At least twenty days before the hearin…
SDCL § 8-1-32 Election on reestablishment of township
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Following the hearing required in § 8-1-31 , the proposed reestablishment shall be decided by the voters of the affected civil townships on the date set for the township election by the board of county commissioners. Any registered voter residing in the affected portion of an uno…
SDCL § 8-1-4 Boundary descriptions recorded by county commissioners--Alterations in boundaries
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A description of the boundaries of each new civil township shall be entered at length in the records of the board of county commissioners; also all alterations in the boundaries of all civil townships which may be hereafter made. Source: SL 1890, ch 34 , § 2; RPolC 1903, § 988; R…
SDCL § 8-1-5 Organization of civil township on petition of voters
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Whenever a majority of the legal voters of a civil township, formed as provided in § 8-1-2 , shall petition the board of county commissioners for civil township organization, such board shall perfect the civil township organization thereof by appointing a board of supervisors for…
SDCL § 8-1-6 Name of organized township
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The township so organized shall be named in accordance with the expressed wish of a majority of the voters thereof; but if they fail to so designate a name, the board of county commissioners may select the name. Source: SL 1890, ch 34 , § 10; RPolC 1903, § 991; RC 1919, § 6033; S…
SDCL § 8-1-7 Reorganization, division or merger of civil townships authorized
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Any township may be reorganized, divided, or merged as provided in §§ 8-1-8 , 8-1-9 , and 8-1-10 if each resulting township contains at least five resident voters. Source: SDC 1939, § 58.0107; SL 1996, ch 58 , § 2.
SDCL § 8-1-8 Conditions for organization, reorganization, division, or merger of townships or of fractions of townships--Petition by voters
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Any township or fraction of a township may be organized, reorganized, divided, or merged with another township or fraction of a township, subject to approval by the voters in the affected civil townships and the affected portions of unorganized congressional townships as provided…
SDCL § 8-1-9 Hearing to consider proposed organization, reorganization, division, or merger of township or fraction of township--Notice
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If the conditions of subdivision 8-1-8 (1), (2), or (3) are met, the board of county commissioners must hold a public hearing to consider the proposed organization, reorganization, division, or merger. The hearing may be conducted in conjunction with a regularly scheduled meeting…