17 chapters · 296 sections in this title.
The county board of mental illness authorizing a transfer under this section may authorize the sheriff of the county from which the person was initially committed to transfer the person at the expense of the county
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The sheriff shall be paid no per diem but only mileage as allowed by law. Source: SDC 1939, § 30.0113 as added by SL 1945, ch 126 ; SDCL, § 27-7-24; SL 1991, ch 220 , §§ 155, 156; SDCL, § 27A-9-25; SL 1997, ch 164 , § 3.
If at any time while the person is under an order of commitment the administrator, facility director, or program director determines that the program of treatment has not been successful, the administrator, facility director, or program director shall notify the board of mental illness of that fact
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Source: SL 1975, ch 181 , § 92; SDCL § 27-7-19.2; SL 1991, ch 220 , § 159; SDCL § 27A-9-29; SL 1997, ch 164 , § 4; SL 2012, ch 149 , § 26.
SDCL § 27A-11A-1 Process issued by board--Conduct of meetings--Evidentiary rulings--Notice by mail
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The chairman or acting chairman of the board of mental illness shall sign and issue all notices, appointments, warrants, subpoenas, or other process required to be given or issued by the board, shall be responsible to conduct all meetings and hearings by the board and shall make …
SDCL § 27A-11A-1.1 Petitions, applications, and documents made under oath or affirmation
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Notwithstanding the provisions of § 27A-10-1 , petitions, applications, or documents made within this state in connection with proceedings under Title 27A are deemed to be made under oath or affirmation or verified by affidavit without notarization if the person signing the docum…
SDCL § 27A-11A-1.2 Qualification of electronic document as signed document
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If a document is required to be signed pursuant to this chapter in order to be effective, an electronic document qualifies as a signed document: (1) Without the person's physical signature, if an entity has an electronic signature system that meets a minimum security standard of …
SDCL § 27A-11A-1.3 Assurance of authenticity of electronic signature
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Notwithstanding § 27A-11A-1.2 , the board may determine that an entity's electronic signature system does not provide sufficient assurance of authenticity of signed documents or that an electronic signature system different from that described in § 27A-11A-1.2 provides sufficient…
SDCL § 27A-11A-1.4 Electronically transmitted facsimile
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An electronically transmitted facsimile of a document pursuant to this chapter may be filed with the board and received into evidence in the same manner and with the same effect as the original document. Source: SL 2012, ch 149 , § 30.
SDCL § 27A-11A-1.5 Statutes, rules, standards, and practices for accepting documents for filing or admission as evidence not altered--Exceptions
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Nothing in the provisions of §§ 27A-11A-1.1 to 27A-11A-1.4 , inclusive, alters any statute, rule, standard, or practice for accepting documents for filing or admitting documents as evidence, except with respect to: (1) The manner of making written statements under oath or affirma…
SDCL § 27A-11A-10 Precautions against drugs hampering defense--Record of treatments administered
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If the person is receiving treatment, the qualified mental health professional shall take all reasonable precautions to ensure that at the time of the hearing the person is not so under the influences of, or so affected by drugs, medication, or other treatment or interventions as…
SDCL § 27A-11A-11 Personal appearance at hearing--Presentation of evidence--Choosing not to appear
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The person may appear personally at any hearing and testify on his own behalf, but may not be compelled to do so. He has the right to subpoena and cross - examine witnesses and to present evidence. If the person chooses not to appear, his attorney shall state on the record that t…
SDCL § 27A-11A-12 Compensation for appointed counsel
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Counsel appointed by the board or a court to represent a person shall be paid by the county of residence. The counsel shall be reasonably compensated for such services and for necessary expenses and costs incident to the proceedings at the rate fixed by the circuit court and in a…
SDCL § 27A-11A-13 Determining residency
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If the board of mental illness finds that a person meets the criteria in § 27A-10-9.1 , the board shall enter a finding, based on the criteria in § 28-13-3 , regarding the county of residence of the person or a finding that the person is not a resident of this state. Source: SL 1…
SDCL § 27A-11A-15 Attorney general notified of findings as to nonresidency in state
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If a person is found at an initial or reopened hearing not to be a resident of the state, the board of mental illness shall forward to the attorney general a copy of its findings and a summary of the proofs upon which the findings are based. Source: SL 1986, ch 227 , § 4; SL 1991…
SDCL § 27A-11A-16 Hearing reopened at attorney general's request--Notice--Mailing of ultimate findings--Payment of expenses
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Within ten days of the attorney general's receipt of the committing board's findings regarding residence and summary of proofs thereon, the attorney general may request the committing board of mental illness to reopen the hearing by mailing a request to the chairman of the commit…
SDCL § 27A-11A-17 County of residence to refund attorney general's expenses
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Expenses incurred by the attorney general on account of a person whose residence is in a county of this state shall be refunded with lawful interest thereon by the county of residence. Source: SL 1986, ch 227 , § 7; SL 1991, ch 220 , § 153; SDCL Supp, § 27A-9-18.5.
SDCL § 27A-11A-18 Distribution of copies of board findings and documents
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If a person is found by the county board of mental illness to meet the criteria in § 27A-10-9.1 , the chair of the board of the county in which such person is so adjudged shall notify the administrator, or facility director, or if the person is not committed to an inpatient psych…
SDCL § 27A-11A-19 Hearing required prior to transfer of involuntarily committed patient--Petition--Payment of expenses
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No person who is under an order of involuntary commitment may be transferred to a more restrictive treatment facility without, prior to the transfer, a hearing before the board of mental illness which committed the person. A petition for transfer shall be filed with the chair of …
SDCL § 27A-11A-2 Stenographic record of proceedings--Certified transcript or tape requested by patient--Expense
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A court reporter shall attend all hearings of the county board of mental illness and keep a stenographic record of all proceedings; or a record of all hearings shall be recorded by tape recorder or other sound reproducing equipment. If a tape recorder or other sound reproducing e…
SDCL § 27A-11A-20 Appointment of escort to convey patient to center--Same sex--Expenses--Relative as escort
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The chairman of the county board of mental illness may appoint someone, other than a relative of the patient, to convey the patient to the center or facility, but in no instance may a person convey persons of the opposite sex and no per diem or other compensation other than expen…
SDCL § 27A-11A-21 Noncompliance with treatment order--Alternative treatment--Notice and right to counsel
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If the person ordered to undergo a program of treatment does not comply with the order, the board of mental illness shall conduct a hearing for the sole purpose of determining compliance or noncompliance, and if noncompliance is determined, the board may modify its original order…
Unsuccessful treatment--Hearing--Modification of treatment
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If at any time while a person is under an order of commitment it comes to the attention of the board of mental illness that the program of treatment has not been successful, the board shall conduct a hearing within five days, within six days if there is a Saturday, Sunday, or hol…
SDCL § 27A-11A-23 Fund designated for expenses of commitment proceeding
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The compensation, fees, and expenses in any commitment proceeding shall be allowed and paid out of a fund designated for that purpose in the county treasury in the usual manner, if there is a sufficient amount in such fund to pay the same, and if not, it may be paid out of the ge…
SDCL § 27A-11A-24 Rules of evidence
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The rules of evidence shall be followed at all hearings and reviews held pursuant to this title. Source: SL 1991, ch 220 , § 161.
SDCL § 27A-11A-26 Appointed attorney not guardian ad litem
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An attorney appointed under the provisions of this chapter shall advocate the legal rights of the person and otherwise fully represent him. The attorney shall not act as a guardian ad litem. Source: SL 1991, ch 220 , § 163.
SDCL § 27A-11A-27 Guardianship of estate unaffected by board proceedings
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The findings, order, or judgment of a board of mental illness may not affect any guardianship proceeding instituted before or after such findings, order, or judgment by any court having jurisdiction in such cases, excepting that the provisions of this title shall control the cust…
SDCL § 27A-11A-28 Location and conduct of hearings and reviews
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Hearings and reviews provided by this title shall be conducted in a courtroom of the county courthouse or such other place within the designated county as the chairman of the county board may designate with due regard to the rights, safety, and comfort of the person. Source: SL 1…
SDCL § 27A-11A-3 Filing of board papers with clerk of courts--Confidentiality and access
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The chairman or acting chairman of the board of mental illness shall cause to be filed in the office of the clerk of courts all papers and any other records of proceedings connected with any inquest of the board, and properly belonging to his office with all notices, reports, and…
SDCL § 27A-11A-4 State's attorney to represent petitioners--Reasonable costs
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In any proceeding for involuntary commitment, review, or detention, or in any proceeding challenging commitment or detention, the state's attorney for the county in which the proceeding is held shall represent the petitioner and shall defend all challenges to commitment or detent…
SDCL § 27A-11A-5 Personal service of petition and notice of hearing--Contents of notice
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Copies of the petition and notice of hearing shall be personally served forthwith on the person prior to the hearing by the sheriff, or a constable, or an elector of any state not a party to the action that is specifically designated by the board. The notice of hearing shall incl…
SDCL § 27A-11A-6 Sheriff's and witnesses' fees
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The sheriff shall be allowed the same fee as for like services in other cases. The witnesses shall be allowed the same fees as the witnesses in the circuit court. Source: SDC 1939, § 30.0120; SL 1951, ch 155 ; SL 1959, ch 174 , § 1; SL 1961, ch 154 ; SL 1963, ch 202 ; SDCL, § 27-…
SDCL § 27A-11A-7 Assignment of counsel to represent alleged mentally ill person--Time allowed
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If upon the completion of the evaluation required in § 27A-10-6 it is determined that a hearing shall be held and the alleged mentally ill person has not or cannot employ his own counsel, the chairman of the board of mental illness where the hearing is to be held shall immediatel…
SDCL § 27A-11A-8 Interrogatories to be answered with health professional's certificate or examination
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If a hearing is held on a petition for involuntary commitment, correct answers to the following interrogatories, so far as they can be obtained, shall accompany the report of the qualified mental health professional's initial examination, which shall be provided to the person's a…
SDCL § 27A-11A-9 Expenses of evaluation--Additional examination
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The referring county shall pay any expenses of the evaluation required in §§ 27A-10-6 and 27A-15-17.1 , subject to reimbursement by the county ultimately proven to be the county of residence. No lien may be placed against the person for the costs incurred in completing the evalua…
SDCL § 27A-7-5 SDCL 27A-7-5
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[Repealed or reserved.]