48 chapters · 792 sections in this title.
SDCL § 15-12-19 Settlement of record after resignation or expiration of term of judge
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The judge who presided at a trial may, after he ceases to be such judge by reason of his resignation or the expiration of his term of office, settle the record of such trial. If, before the settled record is completed, such judge is removed from office, or for any reason cannot o…
SDCL § 15-12-20 Definition of terms
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Terms, as used in §§ 15-12-20 to 15-12-37 , inclusive, unless the context otherwise requires, mean: (1) "Action," any action or special proceeding in the trial court, whether civil or criminal or quasi - criminal; (2) "Canon" or "Canons," the canons set forth in the South Dakota …
SDCL § 15-12-21 Actions in which affidavits for change of judge may be filed
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Unless the right is waived or is denied by this chapter, an affidavit for change of a judge or magistrate may be filed in any action pending in the court whether originating therein or pending upon appeal from an inferior court or tribunal to the circuit court. No affidavit for s…
SDCL § 15-12-21.1 Informal request for disqualification
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Prior to filing an affidavit for change of judge, the party or his attorney shall informally request the judge or magistrate who, in the ordinary course, would preside at the hearing or trial, to disqualify himself. He shall not be required to state his reasons, but may if he des…
SDCL § 15-12-22 Who may file affidavit--Effect of filing
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When entitled to do so, any party to an action, or his attorney of record, in any circuit or magistrate court may within the time prescribed by this chapter, file an affidavit as provided by this chapter seeking to disqualify the judge or magistrate who is to preside or is presid…
SDCL § 15-12-23 Parties united in interest--Necessity of unity--Effect of one party filing
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All parties who are united in interest or representation must unite in the filing of an affidavit for change of judge or magistrate and the filing of such affidavit by one party is deemed to be filed by all of such parties. Source: SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, § 33.1212; SDCL, § 15-12-3…
SDCL § 15-12-24 Waiver of right by submitting to jurisdiction
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The submission to a judge or magistrate of argument or proof in support of a motion or application, or upon trial, is a waiver of the right thereafter to file an affidavit for change of such judge or magistrate by any party or his counsel who submitted the same or who after notic…
SDCL § 15-12-25 Restriction to one change--Other parties' rights preserved
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Not more than one change of judge or magistrate shall be granted on request and/or affidavit made by or on behalf of the same party or parties united in interest, but the filing of an affidavit and the first change of judge or magistrate shall not prevent any other party to the a…
SDCL § 15-12-26 Form and content of affidavits
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An affidavit for change of judge or magistrate shall state the title of the action and shall recite that the affidavit is made in good faith and not for the purpose of securing delay, that in the ordinary course of litigation such action or some issue therein is expected to come …
SDCL § 15-12-27 Time for filing affidavit against judge or magistrate presiding in ordinary course
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An affidavit for change of judge or magistrate, if against the judge or magistrate who, in the ordinary course, would preside at the hearing or trial, must be filed within the following times: (1) If there be any motion or application to be heard upon notice, the party resisting …
SDCL § 15-12-28 Time for filing after unanticipated change of judge or magistrate
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If the affidavit for change is against a judge or magistrate who is to preside who was not regularly scheduled to do so, the provision of § 15-12-27 shall govern if there be sufficient time after the party has knowledge or notice of such change of judge or magistrate, and if ther…
SDCL § 15-12-29 Late appointment or employment of counsel--Extending time for filing
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If counsel is appointed or retained after the time has passed for compliance with § 15-12-27 , the request for disqualification and the affidavit must be promptly filed and the right to file shall be deemed waived if not filed within five days after counsel is so appointed or emp…
SDCL § 15-12-30 Filing of affidavit-Copies
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The affidavit for change of circuit judge or magistrate shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court of the county in which the action is pending. The clerk shall deliver a copy of such affidavit to the presiding judge of the circuit. Such clerk shall also forthwith deliver…
SDCL § 15-12-31 Copies of affidavit served on adverse parties--Liability for failure to serve
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On the same day that an affidavit for change of judge or magistrate is filed, the party by whom or on whose behalf it is so filed, or his attorney, shall serve a copy of such affidavit, either personally or by mailing, upon all adverse parties, or their attorneys of record. The f…
SDCL § 15-12-32 Review of affidavit--Designation of substitute judge or magistrate
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The presiding judge of the circuit court or in his absence or disqualification as the judge sought to be changed, the senior judge of the circuit shall review the affidavit and certification, if any, and it is determined that the affidavit is timely and that the right to file the…
SDCL § 15-12-34 Disqualification of all judges in circuit--Certification to Supreme Court
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In the event it shall be determined that all the judges of the circuit are disqualified or are unable to act in such action, the presiding judge of the circuit shall make and file in the office of the clerk of courts of the court involved an order to that effect. The clerk with w…
SDCL § 15-12-35 Assignment of substitute judge by Chief Justice
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Upon receipt of the matter required by § 15-12-34 , the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court shall assign some other judge to preside in such action by filing an order with the clerk of the Supreme Court, and from the filing of such order the judge therein designated shall have ful…
SDCL § 15-12-36 Jurisdiction of substituted judge or magistrate
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The judge or magistrate assigned to replace a disqualified judge or magistrate shall hear the action involved at the time set in any previous order, notice of any calendar assignment or at such other time as he may designate, to the end that the filing of such affidavit for chang…
SDCL § 15-12-37 Disqualification on court's own motion
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A judge or magistrate having knowledge of a ground for self - disqualification under the guidelines established by Canon 3E shall not, unless Canon 3F is utilized, await the filing of an affidavit but shall remove himself on written motion to be filed in duplicate by the judge or…