36 chapters · 798 sections in this title.
SDCL § 31-28-1 Marking of highways with standard design--Numbers to correspond with official maps
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The Department of Transportation shall keep the various lines of highways comprising the state trunk highway system, including the connecting streets in municipalities, distinctly marked with some standard design placed on convenient objects along the routes. The design shall be …
SDCL § 31-28-10 Marking intrastate and interstate highways--Uniformity--Conformity with other states
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The department may classify, designate, and mark both intrastate and interstate highways lying within the boundaries of this state and provide a uniform system of marking and signing the highways under the jurisdiction of this state. The system of marking and signing shall correl…
SDCL § 31-28-10.1 Standards for supplemental guide signs--Rules--Definition
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The Transportation Commission shall promulgate rules pursuant to chapter 1-26 and consistent with the manual on uniform traffic control devices governing standards for supplemental guide signs on the interstate highway system. The rules shall set forth qualifying facility criteri…
SDCL § 31-28-10.2 Safety as prime consideration in supplemental guide signs--Traffic generating capacity secondary
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The Transportation Commission shall give priority consideration to highway safety factors before approval of any application for a supplemental guide sign. Secondary consideration shall only be given to criteria relating to the traffic generating capacity of the facility or insti…
SDCL § 31-28-10.3 Supplemental guide signs for smaller institutions
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In establishing standards pursuant to § 31-28-10.1 the Transportation Commission may not restrict the availability of these supplemental guide signs to four - year degree granting institutions, nor may it establish enrollment criteria that restricts the eligibility of smaller edu…
SDCL § 31-28-11 Markings to conform to uniform national signing standards on streets and roads constructed with federal aid
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On any street or road constructed with federal aid, the location, form, character of informational regulatory warning signs, curb and pavement, or other markings and traffic signals, shall conform to uniform national signing standards. Source: SL 1945, ch 121 ; SDC Supp 1960, § 2…
SDCL § 31-28-12 Markings on highways under commissioners' jurisdiction--Distances between third class municipalities--Cost of markings
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Each board of county commissioners shall erect and maintain substantial guideposts at convenient intervals along all public highways under its jurisdiction not within the boundaries of any municipality, which guideposts shall show in plain letters thereon the directions and dista…
SDCL § 31-28-13 Markings by local authorities--Local regulations not enforceable in absence of sign--Location and legibility of sign
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Local authorities in their respective jurisdictions may cause appropriate signs to be erected and maintained, designating residence and business districts, highway and steam or interurban railway grade crossing, and such other signs as may be deemed necessary to carry out the pro…
SDCL § 31-28-14 Unauthorized signs, markers, and signals prohibited--Authorization to organization
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No unauthorized person may erect or maintain upon any highway, any warning or direction sign, marker, signal, or light in imitation of any official sign, marker, signal, or light erected under the provisions of this chapter. No person may erect or maintain upon any highway any tr…
SDCL § 31-28-15 Repealed by SL 1984, ch 207 , § 72 31-28-16 Arterial highways--Right-of-way--Violation as misdemeanor
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31-28-17 Hazardous intersections--Railroad crossings--Warning signs--Violation as misdemeanor. 31-28-18
SDCL § 31-28-16 Arterial highways--Right-of-way--Violation as misdemeanor
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The department and boards of county commissioners may designate certain state and county highways, or portions thereof, as preferential or arterial highways. The traffic upon any highway so designated shall have the right-of-way. Failure to comply with the provisions of this sect…
SDCL § 31-28-17 Hazardous intersections--Railroad crossings--Warning signs--Violation as misdemeanor
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Except within the limits of a municipality, the department and county commissioners may designate any hazardous intersection as a stop intersection, and designate any railroad crossing as a stop crossing. The intersections and railroad crossings shall be designated by placing a s…
SDCL § 31-28-18 Superseded 31-28-19 Markings resembling official signs--Obscuring official sign--Violation as misdemeanor
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31-28-20 Commercial or political campaign advertising--Violation as misdemeanor. 31-28-21 Signs on private property. 31-28-22 Prohibited sign as nuisance. 31-28-23 Tampering, molesting, or interfering with markers, signs, or control devices--Violation as misdemeanor--Liability fo…
SDCL § 31-28-19 Markings resembling official signs--Obscuring official sign--Violation as misdemeanor
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No person may place, maintain, or display upon or in view of any highway any unauthorized sign, signal, marking, or device which purports to be or is an imitation of or resembles an official traffic control device or railroad sign or signal, which attempts to direct the movement …
SDCL § 31-28-2 Directional signs at highway branches
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If, in the marking or numbering of any state trunk highway, there is a division of the highway into two branches, there shall be erected along each of the highways at the initial point of separation a directional sign indicating the general direction or course of the respective h…
SDCL § 31-28-20 Commercial or political campaign advertising--Violation as misdemeanor
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No person may place or maintain nor may any public authority permit upon any highway or public right-of-way any traffic sign or signal bearing any commercial or political campaign advertising. A violation of this section is a Class 2 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1963, ch 274 , §§ 4 (2…
SDCL § 31-28-21 Signs on private property
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The provisions of § 31-28-19 and 31-28-20 do not prohibit the erection upon private property adjacent to highways of signs giving useful directional information and of a type that cannot be mistaken for official signs. Source: SL 1963, ch 274 , § 4 (3); SL 2010, ch 145 , § 145.
SDCL § 31-28-22 Prohibited sign as nuisance
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Every sign, signal, marking, or device prohibited by §§ 31-28-19 and 31-28-20 is hereby declared to be a public nuisance, and the Department of Transportation or local authorities within their respective jurisdictions shall remove the sign, signal, marking, or device or cause it …
SDCL § 31-28-23 Tampering, molesting, or interfering with markers, signs, or control devices--Violation as misdemeanor--Liability for costs
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No person may, without lawful authority, attempt or actually alter, deface, injure, knock down, remove, or in any manner molest or interfere with any official highway marker, sign, guide board, traffic-control device, interstate highway gate, or any railroad sign or signal, barri…
SDCL § 31-28-23.1 Civil penalty for tampering, removing, or interfering with highway marker, sign, or control device
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In addition to any damages and penalties provided by § 31-28-23 , any person who is convicted of the offense of intentionally tampering, removing, or interfering with any official highway marker, sign, or control device pursuant to § 31-28-23 is subject to a civil penalty, to be …
SDCL § 31-28-24 Superseded 31-28-25 Traffic light control
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31-28-26 31-28-26 , 31-28-27. Repealed by SL 1984, ch 207 , §§ 74, 75 31-28-28 Unauthorized possession of official signs or markers as misdemeanor. 31-28-29 Activities of technical professionals not limited.
SDCL § 31-28-25 Traffic light control
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Nothing in §§ 31-28-19 to 31-28-23.1 , inclusive, limits the existing authority of South Dakota law enforcement officers in the performance of their duties involving traffic light control. Source: SL 1963, ch 274 , § 7; SL 2010, ch 145 , § 146; SL 2021, ch 128 , § 5. 31-28-26, 31…
SDCL § 31-28-28 Unauthorized possession of official signs or markers as misdemeanor
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No person may possess any sign, guide board, mileage post, signal, or marker erected by the state or by any governmental subdivision unless obtained in a legal manner. A violation of this section is a Class 1 misdemeanor. Source: SL 1977, ch 245 ; SL 1984, ch 207 , § 76.
SDCL § 31-28-29 Activities of technical professionals not limited
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Nothing in this chapter limits the practice and activity of a professional licensed pursuant to chapter 36-18A , performing his or her professional duties. Source: SL 2001, ch 160 , § 4; SL 2010, ch 145 , § 147.
SDCL § 31-28-3 Repealed by SL 1984, ch 207 , § 68 31-28-4 Description of routes selected for marking--Previously marked routes to conform
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31-28-5 Standard traffic control devices and markings--Adoption and erection--Uniformity of design. 31-28-6 Warning signs at points of danger--Maintenance--Violation as misdemeanor. 31-28-7 Railway crossing signs--Maintenance--Violation as misdemeanor. 31-28-7.1 Legally abandoned…
SDCL § 31-28-4 Description of routes selected for marking--Previously marked routes to conform
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No routes may be marked within or through the state until an exact description of the routes selected for marking have been filed with the Department of Transportation and the route and marking have been approved by the department. Any routes previously marked between any two adj…
SDCL § 31-28-5 Standard traffic control devices and markings--Adoption and erection--Uniformity of design
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The Department of Transportation shall specify and may cause to be erected the standard traffic control devices and markings it considers necessary along the trunk highway system. The devices and markings shall be of uniform design throughout the state. Source: SL 1919, ch 333 , …
SDCL § 31-28-6 Warning signs at points of danger--Maintenance--Violation as misdemeanor
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The public board or officer whose duty it is to repair or maintain any public highway shall erect and maintain at points in conformity with standard uniform traffic control practices on each side of any sharp turn, blind crossing, or other point of danger on such highway, except …
SDCL § 31-28-7 Railway crossing signs--Maintenance--Violation as misdemeanor
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The public board or officer whose duty it is to repair or maintain any public highway shall erect and maintain at points in conformity with standard uniform traffic control practices on each side of the place at which a highway crosses an operational railway track or right-of-way…
SDCL § 31-28-7.1 Legally abandoned and nonoperational track defined
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For the purpose of § 31-28-7 , legally abandoned track is any section of railway track on which formal legal abandonment proceedings have been completed. For the purpose of §§ 31-28-7 , 31-28-7.2 , and 32-29-5 , nonoperational track is any section of railway track on which there …
SDCL § 31-28-7.2 Notice of nonoperational track becoming operational
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If a nonoperational track becomes operational, the operator of that railroad shall, not less than thirty days prior to operating on the track, cause public notice to be given thereof, by publication in each newspaper published in each county in which the operator intends to opera…
SDCL § 31-28-8 Erection of unofficial signs prohibited--Misdemeanor--Emergencies--Approval by Department of Transportation
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It shall be a Class 1 misdemeanor to erect or display any sign endangering the public or other guide or warning signs upon the trunk highway system except in case of emergency or when approved by the Department of Transportation. Source: SL 1919, ch 333 , § 53; SL 1923, ch 284 , …
SDCL § 31-28-9 Superseded 31-28-10 Marking intrastate and interstate highways--Uniformity--Conformity with other states
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31-28-10.1 Standards for supplemental guide signs--Rules--Definition. 31-28-10.2 Safety as prime consideration in supplemental guide signs--Traffic generating capacity secondary. 31-28-10.3 Supplemental guide signs for smaller institutions. 31-28-11 Markings to conform to uniform…