76 chapters · 1,083 sections in this title.
SDCL § 21-48-1 Foreclosure by advertisement available if mortgage contains power of sale
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Every mortgage of real property containing therein a power of sale, upon default being made in the conditions of said mortgage, may be foreclosed by advertisement. Source: CCivP 1877, § 597; SL 1883, ch 61 , § 1; CL 1887, § 5411; RCCivP 1903, § 636; RC 1919, § 2876; SL 1927, ch 1…
SDCL § 21-48-10 Time and place of sale--Officer making sale
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A sale under this chapter must be at public auction between the hours of nine o'clock in the forenoon and five o'clock in the afternoon on that day, in the county in which the premises to be sold, or some part thereof, are situated, and must be made by the sheriff of such county,…
SDCL § 21-48-11 Postponement of sale--Notice
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Such sale may be postponed, from time to time, by inserting a notice of such postponement, as soon as practicable, in the newspaper in which the original advertisement was published, and continuing such publication until the time to which such sale shall be postponed, at the expe…
SDCL § 21-48-12 Sale by parcels--Sale terminated when sufficient amount raised
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If the mortgaged premises consist of distinct farms, tracts, or lots, they must be sold separately, unless the same consist of platted lots having a structure partly upon each, in which case the lots must be sold as one tract; provided that whenever there be a paramount lien upon…
SDCL § 21-48-13 Purchase by mortgagee at sale
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The mortgagee, his assigns, or their legal representatives, may, fairly and in good faith, purchase the premises so advertised, or any part thereof, at such sale. Source: CCivP 1877, § 605; CL 1887, § 5419; RCCivP 1903, § 644; RC 1919, § 2884; SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, § 37.3005.
SDCL § 21-48-15 Costs, disbursements and attorney fees allowed from proceeds of sale
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The party foreclosing a mortgage by advertisement shall be entitled to his costs and disbursements, including any attorney fees allowed by law, out of the proceeds of the sale. Source: CCivP 1877, § 615; SL 1887, ch 28 , § 1; CL 1887, § 5429; RCCivP 1903, § 654; RC 1919, § 2895; …
SDCL § 21-48-16 Surplus proceeds of sale paid to clerk of court--Notice to mortgagor and junior lien holders of deposit of surplus
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It shall be the duty of every officer who conducts any such sale to apply the proceeds thereof as provided in § 21-47-18 , except that the surplus, if any, shall be paid to the clerk of the circuit court and he shall give his receipt therefor. The sheriff shall forthwith give not…
SDCL § 21-48-17 Investment of surplus proceeds deposited with clerk
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If such surplus, or any part thereof, shall remain with the clerk of said court for a term of three months without the rights thereto being fully determined, the clerk may deposit the same in some bank in said county and take an interest - bearing certificate of deposit therefor,…
SDCL § 21-48-18 Cancellation or endorsement of evidence of debt on application of proceeds of sale
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If the amount realized at the sale was sufficient to satisfy the mortgage debt and all other sums due at date of sale, the officer shall cancel the evidence of the debt by permanent endorsement thereon and return it to the person primarily liable thereon upon demand of such perso…
Certificate of sale given to purchaser--Contents--Execution and recording
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The officer making such real estate mortgage foreclosure sale shall give to the purchaser a certificate of sale, containing: (1) A recital of the fact of the sale, stating the time and place, and the name of the purchaser; (2) A particular description of the real property sold; (…
SDCL § 21-48-2 Recording of mortgage and assignments required before foreclosure
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To entitle any party to foreclose by advertisement, it shall be necessary that the mortgage containing such power of sale has been duly recorded and, if it shall have been assigned, that all the assignments thereof have been duly recorded in the county where such mortgaged premis…
SDCL § 21-48-20 Prior certificates validated despite delay in recording--Rights barred by no action
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All certificates of mortgage foreclosure sale of real property by advertisement under power of sale recorded prior to January 1, 1992, and the records of such certificates, are hereby legalized, cured, and validated, and such certificates and the record thereof are made and decla…
SDCL § 21-48-21 Deed given on expiration of time for redemption--Mortgagor entitled to harvest crops planted before issuance of deed
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If such mortgaged premises are not redeemed, the officer or his successor in office, or some other person appointed by the circuit court for that purpose, shall complete such sale, by executing a deed of the premises so sold to the original purchaser, his heirs, or assigns, or to…
SDCL § 21-48-22 Validation of prior proceedings on which deed issued--Time allowed for protection of existing rights
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All proceedings of mortgage foreclosure sale of real property by advertisement, and completed by issuance of sheriff's deed prior to July 1, 1941, and which proceedings were irregular or defective, are hereby legalized, cured and validated as fully as if such foreclosure proceedi…
SDCL § 21-48-22.1 Prior foreclosure sales validated despite defects--Rights barred by no action
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All mortgage foreclosure sales of real property by advertisement, under power of sale contained in such mortgages, made before January 1, 1992, the sheriff's deed thereof having been executed and delivered to the purchaser of such real property before January 1, 1975, notwithstan…
SDCL § 21-48-23 Record of foreclosure sale--Affidavits and certificate recorded--Notation by register of deeds
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A record of foreclosure sale must be made as follows: (1) An affidavit of the publication of the notice of sale and of any notice of postponement must be made by the printer or publisher of the newspaper in which such notice was published, or some person in his employ knowing the…
SDCL § 21-48-24 Affidavits recorded to show compliance with federal acts
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The affidavit provided for in subdivision 21-48-23(2) may be made and filed for record for the purpose of complying with the provisions of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act of 2003, 54 Stat. 1178, 50 App. U.S.C.A. 501-48 and 560-591, as amended to January 1, 2007, and if requir…
SDCL § 21-48-25 Interest vested in purchaser by recording of instruments
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A record of the instruments described in § 21-48-23 and the deed executed upon the sale of the real property, shall vest in the purchaser or person acquiring title thereto by redemption or otherwise, the same interest as a deed upon foreclosure of a real estate mortgage by action…
SDCL § 21-48-26 Validation of sales prior to January 1, 1982--Pending proceedings
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All mortgage foreclosure sales of real property by advertisement under power of sale contained in such mortgages, in which the sheriff's certificate of sale therefor was executed and recorded before January 1, 1992, in the office of the register of deeds of the county, or countie…
SDCL § 21-48-3 Default required before foreclosure
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To entitle any party to foreclose by advertisement, it shall be necessary that some default in a condition of such mortgage shall have accrued, by which the power to sell has become operative. Source: CCivP 1877, § 598, subdiv 1; CL 1887, § 5412, subdiv 1; RCCivP 1903, § 637, sub…
SDCL § 21-48-4 Foreclosure not permitted after action at law to recover debt unless execution returned unsatisfied
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To entitle any party to foreclose by advertisement, it shall be necessary that no action or proceeding shall have been instituted at law to recover the debt then remaining secured by such mortgage, or any part thereof; or, if any action or proceeding has been instituted, that the…
SDCL § 21-48-5 Mortgage for installments deemed separate mortgage for each installment--Effect of redemption by installments
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In cases of mortgages given to secure the payment of money by installments, each of the installments mentioned in such mortgage, after the first, shall be taken and deemed to be a separate and independent mortgage, and such mortgage, for each of such installments, may be foreclos…
SDCL § 21-48-6 Publication of notice of foreclosure--Contents of notice
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Notice that such mortgage will be foreclosed by sale of the mortgaged premises, or some part of them, shall be given, by publishing the notice at least once each week for four successive weeks in a legal newspaper of the county where the premises intended to be sold, or some of t…
SDCL § 21-48-6.1 Written notice of foreclosure sale required--Time--Parties
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At least twenty - one days prior to the date set for sale, the foreclosing creditor shall serve a written copy of the notice of foreclosure sale on the mortgagor and any lien holder or encumbrancer whose interest in the property being foreclosed would be affected by the foreclosu…
SDCL § 21-48-7 Validation of prior foreclosures by receivers and personal representatives--Rights barred by no action
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All mortgage foreclosure sales of real property by advertisement, under power of sale contained in such mortgages, made before January 1, 1992, by any receiver or personal representative, appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction, acting for and on behalf of the trust or est…
SDCL § 21-48-8 Continuation of foreclosure proceedings despite changes in county boundaries or status
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When a foreclosure has been legally and properly commenced in any county by first publication of the notice of sale it may be carried on to full completion and issue of sheriff's deed or redemption, in such county, regardless of any change which may take place in the boundaries, …
SDCL § 21-48-9 Application by mortgagor or other interested party to require foreclosure by action--Injunction against foreclosure by advertisement--Service on mortgagee
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If the mortgagee or the mortgagee's assignee has commenced foreclosure by advertisement, the mortgagor, the mortgagor's successor in interest, or any other person claiming a lien, encumbrance, or recorded ownership interest in the real property that is the subject of the foreclos…