51 chapters · 1,570 sections in this title.
SDCL § 47-22-36 Provisions of emergency bylaws--Meetings of directors--Attendance--Priorities
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The emergency bylaws adopted pursuant to § 47-22-35 may make any provision that may be practical and necessary for the circumstances of the emergency, including provisions that: (1) A meeting of the board of directors may be called by any officer or director in such manner and un…
SDCL § 47-22-37 Modification of lines of succession during emergency
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The board of directors, either before or during any emergency described in § 47-22-35 , may provide, and from time to time modify, lines of succession in the event that during any such emergency any or all officers or agents of the corporation shall for any reason be rendered inc…
SDCL § 47-22-38 Changing head office during emergency
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The board of directors, either before or during any emergency described in § 47-22-35 , may, effective in the emergency, change the head office or designate several alternative head offices or regional offices, or authorize the officers so to do. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 14.
SDCL § 47-22-39 Duration of emergency bylaws
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To the extent not inconsistent with any emergency bylaws adopted pursuant to § 47-22-35 , the bylaws of the corporation shall remain in effect during any emergency described in § 47-22-35 and upon its termination the emergency bylaws shall cease to be operative. Source: SL 1965, …
Purposes and authority of corporations--Particular purposes--Exceptions
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Corporations may be organized under this chapter for any lawful purpose, including, but not limited to, any one or more of the following purposes: (1) Agricultural; (2) Animal husbandry; (3) Athletic; (4) Benevolent; (5) Charitable; (6) Civic; (7) Cultural; (8) Educational; (9) E…
SDCL § 47-22-40 Notice of meetings during emergency--Quorum
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Unless otherwise provided in emergency bylaws, notice of any meeting of the board of directors during any emergency described in § 47-22-35 may be given only to such of the directors as it may be feasible to reach at the time and by such means as may be feasible at the time, incl…
SDCL § 47-22-41 Liability for actions during emergency--Willful misconduct
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No officer, director, or employee acting in accordance with any emergency bylaws shall be liable except for willful misconduct. No officer, director, or employee shall be liable for any action taken by him in good faith in any emergency described in § 47-22-35 in furtherance of t…
SDCL § 47-22-5 Incorporators--Articles of incorporation
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One or more natural persons of the age of majority may act as incorporators of a corporation by delivering to the secretary of state the articles of incorporation for such corporation. Delivery may be made by electronic transmission if and to the extent permitted by the Office of…
SDCL § 47-22-52 Powers of corporation--Perpetual succession
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Each corporation shall have power to have perpetual succession by its corporate name unless a limited period of duration is stated in its articles of incorporation. Source: SDC 1939, § 11.1405; SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (1).
SDCL § 47-22-53 Powers of corporation--Capacity to sue and be sued
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Each corporation shall have power to sue and be sued, complain and defend, in its corporate name. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (2).
SDCL § 47-22-54 Powers of corporation--Corporate seal
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Each corporation shall have power to have a corporate seal which may be altered at pleasure, and to use the same by causing it, or a facsimile thereof, to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (3).
SDCL § 47-22-55 Powers of corporation--Dealing in real or personal property
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Each corporation shall have power to purchase, take, receive, lease, take by gift, devise or bequest, or otherwise acquire, own, hold, improve, use and otherwise deal in and with, real or personal property, or any interest therein, wherever situated. Source: SDC 1939, §§ 11.1703,…
SDCL § 47-22-56 Powers of corporation--Disposal of corporate assets
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Each corporation shall have power to sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, transfer, and otherwise dispose of all or any part of its property and assets. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (5).
SDCL § 47-22-57 Powers of corporation--Lending money
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Each corporation shall have power to lend money to its employees other than its officers and directors, and otherwise assist its employees, officers, and directors. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (6).
SDCL § 47-22-58 Powers of corporation--Securities holdings--Government obligations
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Each corporation shall have power to purchase, take, receive, subscribe for, or otherwise acquire, own, hold, vote, use, employ, sell, mortgage, lend, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, and otherwise use and deal in and with, shares or other interests in, or obligations of, other d…
SDCL § 47-22-59 Powers of corporation--Contracting--Borrowing--Issuance of securities
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Each corporation shall have power to make contracts and incur liabilities, borrow money at such rates of interest as the corporation may determine, issue its notes, bonds, and other obligations, and secure any of its obligations by mortgage or pledge of all or any of its property…
SDCL § 47-22-60 Powers of corporation--Lending--Investing--Property holding
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Each corporation shall have power to lend money for its corporate purposes, invest and reinvest its funds, and take and hold real and personal property as security for the payment of funds so loaned or invested. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (9).
SDCL § 47-22-61 Powers of corporation--Extraterritorial operations
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Each corporation shall have power to conduct its affairs, carry on its operations, and have offices and exercise the powers granted by chapters 47-22 to 47-28 , inclusive, in any state, territory, district, or possession of the United States, or in any foreign country. Source: SL…
SDCL § 47-22-62 Powers of corporation--Officers and agents
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Each corporation shall have power to elect or appoint officers and agents of the corporation, who may be directors or members, and define their duties and fix their compensation. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (11).
SDCL § 47-22-63 Powers of corporation--Adoption of bylaws
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Each corporation shall have power to make and alter bylaws, not inconsistent with its articles of incorporation or with the laws of this state, for the administration and regulation of the affairs of the corporation. Source: SDC 1939, §§ 11.1407, 11.1501, 11.1502; SL 1965, ch 24 …
SDCL § 47-22-64 Powers of corporation--Donations--Wartime donations
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Each corporation shall have power to make donations for the public welfare or for charitable, scientific, or educational purposes; and in time of war to make donations in aid of war activities. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (13). 47-22-65. Repealed by SL 1986, ch 388 , § 1
SDCL § 47-22-65.1 Powers of corporation--Indemnification--Defense of actions
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Each nonprofit corporation may: (1) Indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending, or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, other than an action by or in the rig…
SDCL § 47-22-65.2 Indemnification against expenses and attorneys' fees
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To the extent that a director, officer, employee, or agent of a nonprofit corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in subdivisions 47-22-65.1 (1) and (2), or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therei…
SDCL § 47-22-65.3 Authorization of indemnification--Requirements--Manner of determination
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Any indemnification under subdivisions 47-22-65.1 (1) and (2), unless ordered by a court, shall be made by the corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee, or agent is proper in the circumstances…
SDCL § 47-22-65.4 Authorization of payment of expenses prior to final disposition of action--Receipt of undertaking--Terms and conditions
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Any expense incurred by an officer or director in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit, or proceeding as authorized by the board of directors in the specific case upon rece…
SDCL § 47-22-65.5 Indemnification not exclusive of other rights--Continuation of benefits to former employees--Benefits to deceased employees
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No indemnification provided by §§ 47-22-65.1 to 47-22-65.8 , inclusive, is exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of disinterested directors, or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity an…
SDCL § 47-22-65.6 Powers of corporation--Purchase and maintenance of liability insurance
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Any nonprofit corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee, or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee, or agent of another corporation…
SDCL § 47-22-65.7 Corporation defined
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For purposes of §§ 47-22-65.1 to 47-22-65.8 , inclusive, references to "the corporation" includes, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation, including any constituent of a constituent, which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had pow…
SDCL § 47-22-65.8 Definition of other terms
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For purposes of §§ 47-22-65.1 to 47-22-65.8 , inclusive, references to "other enterprises" include employee benefit plans; references to "fines" include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to "serving at the request of th…
SDCL § 47-22-66 Powers of corporation--Pension plans
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Each corporation shall have power to pay pensions and establish pension plans or pension trusts for any or all of its directors, officers, and employees. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (15).
SDCL § 47-22-67 Powers of corporation--Cessation of activities
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Each corporation shall have power to cease its corporate activities and surrender its corporate franchise. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (16).
SDCL § 47-22-68 Powers of corporation--Other powers
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Each corporation shall have power to have and exercise all powers necessary or convenient to effect any or all of the purposes for which the corporation is organized. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 5 (17).
SDCL § 47-22-68.1 Restrictions on private foundations--Definition of terms
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Terms as used in §§ 47-22-68.1 to 47-22-68.9 , inclusive, shall have the following meaning: (1) "Excess business holdings," as defined in section 4943(c) of the Internal Revenue Code; (2) "Internal Revenue Code," the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended; (3) "P…
SDCL § 47-22-68.2 Restrictive provisions as to income and property deemed incorporated in foundation charter
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Any instrument creating a corporation which is a private foundation and any instrument governing the use, retention, or disposition by such corporation of any of its income or property shall be deemed to have incorporated within such instrument with the same effect as though such…
SDCL § 47-22-68.3 Self - dealing by foundation prohibited
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The corporation described in § 47-22-68.2 shall not engage in any act of self - dealing which would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by section 4941(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Source: SL 1972, ch 244 , § 2 (2).
SDCL § 47-22-68.4 Distributions required of foundation
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The corporation described in § 47-22-68.2 shall distribute for each of its taxable years amounts at least sufficient to avoid liability for the tax imposed by section 4942(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Source: SL 1972, ch 244 , § 2 (1).
SDCL § 47-22-68.5 Excess business holdings prohibited to foundation
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The corporation described in § 47-22-68.2 shall not retain any excess business holdings which would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by section 4943(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Source: SL 1972, ch 244 , § 2 (3).
SDCL § 47-22-68.6 Investments which jeopardize charitable purpose prohibited to foundation
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The corporation described in § 47-22-68.2 shall not make any investments which would jeopardize the carrying out of any of the exempt purposes of the corporation, within the meaning of section 4944 of the Internal Revenue Code so as to give rise to any liability for the tax impos…
SDCL § 47-22-68.7 Taxable expenditures prohibited to foundation
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The corporation described in § 47-22-68.2 shall not make any taxable expenditure which would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by section 4945(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Source: SL 1972, ch 244 , § 2 (5).
SDCL § 47-22-68.8 Judicial determination that required restrictions would be contrary to charter
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Sections 47-22-68.2 to 47-22-68.7 , inclusive, shall not apply to any corporation to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall determine that such application would be contrary to the terms of any instrument described in § 47-22-68.2 and that such instrument may not…
SDCL § 47-22-68.9 State powers over corporation unimpaired
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Nothing in §§ 47-22-68.1 to 47-22-68.8 , inclusive, shall impair the rights and powers of the attorney general or the courts of this state with respect to any corporation. Source: SL 1972, ch 244 , § 4.
SDCL § 47-22-69 Ultra vires unavailable to invalidate transfers of property
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No act of a corporation and no conveyance or transfer of real or personal property to or by a corporation shall be invalid by reason of the fact that the corporation was without capacity or power to do such act or to make or receive such conveyance or transfer. Source: SL 1965, c…
SDCL § 47-22-7 Corporate name--Indication of purpose
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The corporate name shall not contain any word or phrase which indicates or implies that it is organized for any purpose other than one or more of the purposes contained in its articles of incorporation. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 7 (1). 47-22-8. Repealed by SL 1989, ch 393 , § 3
SDCL § 47-22-70 Circumstances under which ultra vires may be asserted--Actions by members or directors--Injunctions
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Notwithstanding § 47-22-69 , the fact that a corporation is without capacity or power to do an act or to make or receive a conveyance or transfer of real or personal property may be asserted in a proceeding by a member or a director against the corporation to enjoin the doing or …
SDCL § 47-22-71 Circumstances under which ultra vires may be asserted--Actions by corporation against officers or directors
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Notwithstanding § 47-22-69 , the fact that a corporation was without capacity or power to do an act or to make or receive a conveyance or transfer of real or personal property may be asserted in a proceeding by the corporation, whether acting directly or through a receiver, trust…
SDCL § 47-22-72 Circumstances under which ultra vires may be asserted--Actions by attorney general to dissolve or enjoin corporation
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Notwithstanding § 47-22-69 , the fact that a corporation is without capacity or power to do an act or to make or receive a conveyance or transfer of real or personal property may be asserted in a proceeding by the attorney general, as provided in chapter 47-26 , to dissolve the c…
SDCL § 47-22-73 Unauthorized acting as corporation--Liability
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All persons who assume to act as a corporation without authority so to do shall be jointly and severally liable for all debts and liabilities incurred or arising as a result thereof. Source: SL 1965, ch 24 , § 98.
SDCL § 47-22-74 Legislative power to prescribe additional regulations
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The Legislature shall at all times have power to prescribe such regulations, provisions, and limitations as it may deem advisable, which regulations, provisions, and limitations shall be binding upon any and all corporations subject to the provisions of chapters 47-22 to 47-28 , …
SDCL § 47-22-74.1 Privacy protection policy for social security numbers of volunteers
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Before a nonprofit corporation in the regular course of business or in the provision of services requests that a volunteer provide the volunteer's social security number, the corporation shall adopt a privacy protection policy that sets forth the manner in which the corporation i…
SDCL § 47-22-75 Prior incorporations validated--Previously pending actions
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All articles of incorporation, including amendments, of any association, society, or corporation established for charitable purposes filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of this state prior to July 1, 1957 which did not set forth the amount of property of any kind such a…