Title IN, Insurance Code

Sec. 425.118. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: OBLIGATIONS SECURED BY REAL PROPERTY LOANS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurance company may invest in a note, an evidence of indebtedness, or a participation in a note or evidence of indebtedness that is secured by a valid first lien on…

Sec. 425.1185. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: MEZZANINE REAL ESTATE LOANS. (a) In this section, "mezzanine real estate loan" means a loan that is secured by a pledge of direct or indirect equity interests in an entity that owns real estate. (b) Subject to Subsections (c) and (d), an ins…

Sec. 425.119. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: REAL PROPERTY. (a) Subject to this section, an insurance company may invest in a real property fee simple or leasehold estate located in the United States. (b) An insurance company may invest in home and branch office real property or a parti…

Sec. 425.120. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: OIL, GAS, AND MINERALS. (a) In this section: (1) "Producing" means producing oil, gas, or other minerals in paying quantities. A well that has been shut in is considered to be producing oil, gas, or other minerals in paying quantities if shut…

Sec. 425.121. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: SECURITIES LENDING, REPURCHASE, REVERSE REPURCHASE, AND DOLLAR ROLL TRANSACTIONS. (a) In this section: (1) "Dollar roll transaction" means two simultaneous transactions with settlement dates not more than 96 days apart, in one of which an ins…

Sec. 425.122. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: PREMIUM LOANS. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), an insurance company may make loans to finance the payment of premiums for the company's own insurance policies or annuity contracts. (b) The amount of a loan under this section may not exceed the…

Sec. 425.123. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: MONEY MARKET FUNDS. (a) An insurance company may invest in a money market fund as described by 17 C.F.R. Section 270.2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80a-1 et seq.), that is: (1) a government money market fund …

Sec. 425.1231. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: BOND EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS. (a) An insurance company may invest the insurer's funds in excess of minimum capital and surplus in shares of a bond exchange-traded fund registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80a-…

Sec. 425.124. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS. Subject to Sections 425.126-425.132, an insurance company may use derivative instruments, as defined by Section 425.125, to engage in hedging transactions, replication transactions, and income generation transaction…

Sec. 425.125. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: DEFINITIONS. In Sections 425.124-425.132: (1) "Acceptable collateral" means cash, cash equivalents, letters of credit, and direct obligations, or securities that are fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States govern…

Sec. 425.126. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: DERIVATIVE USE PLAN. (a) Before an insurance company enters into a derivative transaction, the company's board of directors must approve a derivative use plan as part of the investment plan required by Section 425.105. (b) The derivative u…

Sec. 425.127. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES. An insurance company that enters into a derivative transaction shall establish written internal control procedures that provide for: (1) a quarterly report to the board of directors that reviews: (A) each deriv…

Sec. 425.128. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: OVERSIGHT BY COMMISSIONER. (a) An insurance company must be able to demonstrate to the commissioner on request the intended hedging characteristics and continuing effectiveness of a derivative transaction or combination of transactions thr…

Sec. 425.129. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: LIMITATIONS ON INCOME GENERATION TRANSACTIONS. An insurance company may enter into an income generation transaction only if: (1) as a result of and after making the transaction, the sum of the following amounts does not exceed 10 percent o…

Sec. 425.130. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: LIMITATIONS ON REPLICATION TRANSACTIONS. (a) An insurance company may enter into a replication transaction only with the prior written approval of the commissioner, and only if: (1) the company would otherwise be authorized to invest the c…

Sec. 425.131. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: TRADING REQUIREMENTS. For purposes of Sections 425.124-425.132, each derivative instrument must be: (1) traded on a securities exchange; (2) entered into with, or guaranteed by, a business entity; (3) issued or written by, or entered into …

Sec. 425.132. RISK CONTROL TRANSACTIONS: OFFSETTING TRANSACTIONS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurance company may purchase or sell one or more derivative instruments to wholly or partly offset a derivative instrument previously purchased or sold, without regard to the quant…

Sec. 425.151. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: FOREIGN COUNTRIES AND UNITED STATES TERRITORIES. (a) In addition to the investments within Canada authorized by this subchapter and subject to this section, an insurance company may make investments within another foreign country or a commonw…

Sec. 425.152. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: INVESTMENTS NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED OR PROHIBITED; INVESTMENTS AUTHORIZED BY OTHER LAW. (a) Subject to this section, an insurance company may make an investment that is not otherwise authorized by this subchapter and that is not specifically …

Sec. 425.153. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS: CERTAIN PREVIOUSLY AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS. (a) An insurance company may continue to hold an investment held by the company on January 1, 1986, that does not conform to the requirements of the investments authorized by Sections 425.109-425.120…

Sec. 425.154. APPLICABILITY OF PERCENTAGE AUTHORIZATIONS AND LIMITATIONS. The percentage authorizations and limitations established by this subchapter apply only at the time an investment is originally acquired or a transaction is entered into and do not apply to the insurance co…

Sec. 425.155. QUALIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS. (a) The qualification or disqualification of an investment under one section of this subchapter does not prevent the investment from qualifying, wholly or partly, under another section of this subchapter. An investment authorized by mor…

Sec. 425.156. DISTRIBUTIONS, REINSURANCE, AND MERGER. (a) This subchapter does not prohibit an insurance company from acquiring additional obligations, securities, or other assets received as a dividend or as a distribution of assets. (b) This subchapter does not apply to securit…

Sec. 425.157. AGGREGATE DIVERSIFICATION REQUIREMENTS. (a) This section takes precedence over Sections 425.109-425.120, 425.122-425.153, and 425.155(a), (b), and (c). (b) An insurance company's investments in all or any types of securities, loans, obligations, or evidences of inde…

Sec. 425.158. WAIVER BY COMMISSIONER OF QUANTITATIVE LIMITATIONS. (a) The commissioner may waive a quantitative limitation on any investment authorized by Sections 425.109-425.132 and 425.151-425.156 if: (1) the insurer seeks the waiver before making the investment; (2) a hearing…

Sec. 425.159. ACCOUNTING PROVISIONS. (a) Each insurance company shall maintain reasonable, adequate, and accurate evidence of the company's ownership of the company's assets and investments. (b) An insurance company shall evidence the company's ownership of governmental or corpor…

Sec. 425.160. INVESTMENTS OF CEDING INSURERS. (a) Subject to this section, if a domestic insurance company assumes and reinsures the business of and takes over the assets of another domestic insurance company or a foreign company, all assets or investments of the ceding company t…

Sec. 425.161. ACTING AS REAL ESTATE BROKER OR SALESPERSON PROHIBITED. A domestic insurance company or another insurance company specifically made subject to this subchapter may not engage in the business of a broker or salesperson as defined by Chapter 1101, Occupations Code, exc…

Sec. 425.162. RULES. The commissioner may adopt rules, minimum standards, or limitations that are fair and reasonable as appropriate to supplement and implement this subchapter. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007. SUBCHAPTER D. AUTHORIZ…

Sec. 425.201. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "contingency funds" means an insurer's contingency funds over and above the amount of the insurer's policy reserves. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 425.202. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies only to an insurer organized under Chapter 881, 884, 885, 886, 887, or 2551, except as specifically provided by those chapters. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 425.203. LIMITATION ON FUNDS AND OTHER ASSETS. (a) An insurer may not use the insurer's funds to make an investment or loan that is not authorized by this subchapter. (b) An insurer may not secure, hold, or convey real property except as authorized by this subchapter. Added …

Sec. 425.204. APPROVAL OF INVESTMENTS AND LOANS REQUIRED. (a) An insurer may not make an investment unless the investment has been authorized by the insurer's board of directors or by a committee responsible for supervising investments. (b) An insurer may not make a loan other th…

Sec. 425.205. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: GOVERNMENT BONDS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in: (1) a bond, treasury bill, note, or certificate of indebtedness of the United States or any other obligation o…

Sec. 425.206. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: CORPORATE BONDS, NOTES, AND DEBENTURES. (a) Subject to Subsection (e), an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in a first mortgage bond or first lien note on real or personal property of: (1) a solvent…

Sec. 425.2061. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: BOND EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS. Subject to Section 425.157(b), an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in a bond exchange-traded fund described by Section 425.1231(a). Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S.,…

Sec. 425.207. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: SHARES OF SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in a share, stock, share or savings account, or investment certificate of a savings and loa…

Sec. 425.208. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: BANK AND BANK HOLDING COMPANY STOCKS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in: (1) the stock of a state or national bank that is a member of the Federal Deposit Insuranc…

Sec. 425.209. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: DEBENTURES OF PUBLIC UTILITY CORPORATIONS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in: (1) a debenture of a solvent public utility corporation that: (A) has not defaulted i…

Sec. 425.210. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: PREFERRED STOCK OF PUBLIC UTILITY CORPORATIONS. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in: (1) preferred stock of a solvent public utility corporation, the bonds and deben…

Sec. 425.211. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: BONDS ISSUED, ASSUMED, OR GUARANTEED IN INTERNATIONAL MARKET. An insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in bonds issued, assumed, or guaranteed by: (1) the Inter-American Development Bank; (2) the Intern…

Sec. 425.212. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: SECURITIES OR INVESTMENTS AUTHORIZED OR DESCRIBED BY SPECIFIC STATUTORY PROVISION. An insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in a security or investment authorized or described by: (1) Section 65.013, Fi…

Sec. 425.213. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: OTHER SECURITIES SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED BY LAW. An insurer may invest any of the insurer's funds and accumulations in: (1) an adequately secured equipment trust obligation or certificate or another adequately secured instrument…

Sec. 425.214. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: LOANS SECURED BY REAL PROPERTY. (a) Subject to this section, an insurer may loan any of the insurer's funds and accumulations and take as collateral a first lien on real property to which the title is valid. (b) The amount of a …

Sec. 425.215. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: LOANS SECURED BY CERTAIN COLLATERAL SECURED BY REAL PROPERTY. An insurer may loan any of the insurer's funds and accumulations and take as collateral an obligation secured by a first lien on real property or a leasehold estate t…

Sec. 425.216. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS FOR ALL FUNDS: POLICY LOANS. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), an insurer may loan any of the insurer's funds and accumulations and take as collateral an insurance policy issued by the insurer. (b) A loan on a policy under this section may not ex…