Title IN, Insurance Code

Sec. 462.005. DESCRIPTION OF CONTROL. (a) For purposes of this chapter, control is the power to direct, or cause the direction of, the management and policies of a person, other than power that results from an official position with the person or a corporate office held by the pe…

Sec. 462.006. NET DIRECT WRITTEN PREMIUMS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) and subject to Subsection (c), in this chapter, "net direct written premiums" means direct premiums written in this state on insurance policies to which this chapter applies, less return premiums …

Sec. 462.007. APPLICABILITY IN GENERAL; EXCEPTIONS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), this chapter applies to each kind of direct insurance. (b) Except as provided by Subchapter F, this chapter does not apply to: (1) life, annuity, health, or disability insurance; (2) mor…

Sec. 462.008. APPLICABILITY TO TEXAS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY. (a) This chapter applies to insurance written through the Texas Mutual Insurance Company only as provided by this section. (b) This chapter applies to the Texas Mutual Insurance Company on a prospective basis on and a…

Sec. 462.009. APPLICABILITY TO FORMER TEXAS WORKERS' COMPENSATION INSURANCE FACILITY AND SUCCESSOR. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, this chapter applies to each insurance policy issued under Article 5.76 or 5.76-2, as those articles existed before their r…

Sec. 462.010. CONFLICT WITH OTHER LAWS. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), if this chapter conflicts with another statute relating to the association, this chapter controls. (b) This section does not apply to a conflict between this chapter and: (1) Subtitle A, Title 5, La…

Sec. 462.011. IMMUNITY IN GENERAL. (a) Liability does not exist and a cause of action does not arise against any of the following persons for any good faith act or omission in performing the person's powers and duties under this chapter: (1) the commissioner or the commissioner's…

Sec. 462.012. IMMUNITY IN RELATION TO CERTAIN REPORTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS. Liability does not exist and a cause of action does not arise against any of the following persons for a statement made in good faith by the person in a report or recommendation made under Section 462.111 …

Sec. 462.013. IMMUNITY IN RELATION TO CERTAIN NEGOTIATIONS. (a) Liability does not exist and a cause of action does not arise against any of the following persons for an act or omission in the performance of an activity related to the negotiations relating to the privatization of…

Sec. 462.014. RULES. The commissioner shall adopt reasonable rules as necessary to implement and supplement this chapter and this chapter's purposes. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 462.015. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY OR TO COMMISSIONER. (a) The commissioner shall notify the association of the existence of an impaired insurer not later than the third day after the date the commissioner gives notice of the designation of impairment. The association is entit…

Sec. 462.016. PENALTY FOR FAILURE TO PAY ASSESSMENTS OR COMPLY WITH PLAN OF OPERATION. (a) The commissioner shall suspend or revoke, after notice and hearing, the certificate of authority to engage in the business of insurance in this state of a member insurer that: (1) fails to …

Sec. 462.017. APPEALS AND OTHER ACTIONS. (a) A final action or order of the commissioner under this chapter is subject to judicial review by a court. (b) Venue in a suit by or against the commissioner or association relating to an action or ruling of the commissioner or associati…

Sec. 462.051. ASSOCIATION AS LEGAL ENTITY; MEMBERSHIP. (a) The Texas Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association is a nonprofit unincorporated legal entity. (b) The association is composed of all member insurers. A member insurer must remain a member of the association a…

Sec. 462.052. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. (a) The association's powers are exercised through a board of directors consisting of nine individuals. (b) Member insurers shall select five insurance industry board members, subject to the approval of the commissioner. In approving selections t…

Sec. 462.053. ELIGIBILITY TO SERVE AS PUBLIC REPRESENTATIVE. A board member who is a public representative may not be: (1) an officer, director, or employee of an insurer, insurance agency, agent, broker, adjuster, or any other business entity regulated by the department; (2) a p…

Sec. 462.054. ELIGIBILITY TO SERVE AS INDUSTRY REPRESENTATIVE. To be eligible to serve as an insurance industry board member, an individual must be a full-time employee of a member insurer. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 462.055. TERM; VACANCY. (a) A board member serves a term established by the plan of operation. (b) The remaining board members, by majority vote, shall fill a vacancy on the board for the unexpired term of a director who serves as an insurance industry board member, subject …

Sec. 462.056. REIMBURSEMENT OF BOARD MEMBERS. A board member may be reimbursed from the assets of the association for expenses the board member incurs as a board member. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 462.057. FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF BOARD MEMBER. Each board member shall file with the Texas Ethics Commission a financial statement as provided by Subchapter B, Chapter 572, Government Code. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 462.058. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a) A director of the association or a member insurer or other entity represented by the director may not receive money or another valuable thing directly, indirectly, or through any substantial interest in any other corporation, firm, or busin…

Sec. 462.059. MEETING BY CONFERENCE CALL. (a) Notwithstanding Chapter 551, Government Code, the board may hold an open meeting by telephone conference call. A meeting held by telephone conference call: (1) must be audible to the public at the location specified in the notice desc…

Sec. 462.101. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The association may: (1) employ or retain persons as necessary to handle claims and perform other duties of the association; (2) borrow money necessary to implement this chapter in accordance with the plan of operation; (3) sue or be s…

Sec. 462.102. ASSOCIATION NOT IN PLACE OF IMPAIRED INSURER. In performing the association's statutory obligations under this chapter, the association is not considered: (1) to be engaged in the business of insurance; (2) to have assumed or succeeded to a liability of the impaired…

Sec. 462.103. PLAN OF OPERATION. (a) The association shall perform the association's functions under a plan of operation necessary or suitable to ensure the fair, reasonable, and equitable administration of the association. The plan of operation must: (1) be submitted to and appr…

Sec. 462.104. NOTICE TO INSUREDS. (a) The commissioner may require that the association notify an impaired insurer's insureds and any other interested parties of: (1) the designation of impairment; and (2) the insureds' and other parties' rights under this chapter. (b) The associ…

Sec. 462.105. ACCOUNTS. For purposes of administration and assessment, the association is divided into: (1) the workers' compensation insurance account; (2) the automobile insurance account; and (3) the account for all other lines of insurance to which this chapter applies. Added…

Sec. 462.106. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. (a) The association may use money in the administrative account to pay administrative costs and other general expenses of the association. (b) The association may transfer income from investment of the association's money to the administrati…

Sec. 462.107. EXAMINATION OF ASSOCIATION. Not later than April 30 of each year, the association shall submit an audited financial statement for the preceding calendar year to the state auditor in a form approved by the state auditor's office. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 72…

Sec. 462.108. DEPOSIT OF MONEY. The board may deposit the money the association collects into the Texas Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company in accordance with procedures established by the comptroller. The comptroller shall account to the association for the deposited money separa…

Sec. 462.109. DELEGATION OF POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the plan of operation may provide that, on approval of the board and the commissioner, the association may delegate by contract any or all powers or duties of the association to a corporation…

Sec. 462.110. EXEMPTION FROM CERTAIN FEES AND TAXES. The association is exempt from payment of all fees and of all taxes levied by this state or a subdivision of this state, except taxes levied on real or personal property. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec.…

Sec. 462.111. ACCESS TO RECORDS OF MEMBER INSURER IN RECEIVERSHIP; ACTUARIAL AND OPERATIONAL ANALYSIS. (a) The association shall have access to the books and records of a member insurer in receivership to determine the extent of the impact on the association if the member becomes…

Sec. 462.112. BOARD ACCESS TO RECORDS OF IMPAIRED INSURER. The receiver or statutory successor of an impaired insurer covered by this chapter shall give the board or the board's representative: (1) access to the insurer's records as necessary for the board to perform the board's …

Sec. 462.1121. ACTION TO OBTAIN INFORMATION CONCERNING INSURER IN RECEIVERSHIP AUTHORIZED. (a) The association may bring an action against any third-party administrator, agent, attorney, or other representative of an insurer for which a receiver has been appointed to obtain custo…

Sec. 462.113. BOARD REPORT ON CONCLUSION OF INSOLVENCY. On the conclusion of the insolvency of a domestic insurer with respect to which the association was obligated to pay covered claims, the board may: (1) prepare a report on the history and causes of the insolvency, based on i…

Sec. 462.114. DUTY OF RECEIVER. The receiver shall periodically submit a list of claims to the association or similar organization in another state. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007. SUBCHAPTER D. ASSESSMENTS IN GENERAL

Sec. 462.151. MAKING OF ASSESSMENT; AMOUNT. (a) The association shall assess member insurers the amount necessary to pay: (1) the association's obligations under Section 462.302 and the expenses of handling covered claims subsequent to an insolvency; and (2) other expenses author…

Sec. 462.152. MAXIMUM TOTAL ASSESSMENT. (a) The total assessment of a member insurer in a year may not exceed an amount equal to two percent of the insurer's net direct written premiums for the calendar year preceding the assessment. (b) If the maximum assessment and the associat…

Sec. 462.153. REFUND OF CONTRIBUTION. The association may refund to the member insurers in proportion to the contribution of each member insurer to the association the amount by which the association's assets exceed the association's liabilities, if at the end of a calendar year …

Sec. 462.154. NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT. The association shall notify a member insurer of an assessment not later than the 30th day before the date the assessment is due. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 727 (H.B. 2017), Sec. 1, eff. April 1, 2007.

Sec. 462.155. DEFERMENT. (a) The association may defer wholly or partly an assessment of a member insurer that would cause the insurer's financial statement to show amounts of capital or surplus less than the minimum amounts required for a certificate of authority in any jurisdic…

Sec. 462.156. USE OF ASSESSMENTS. (a) The amounts provided under assessments made under this chapter supplement the marshalling of assets by the receiver under Chapter 442 to make payments on the impaired insurer's behalf. (b) This section does not require the receiver to exhaust…

Sec. 462.157. TAX CREDIT. (a) An insurer is entitled to a credit against the insurer's premium tax under Chapter 221 for the total amount of an assessment paid by the insurer under this chapter. (b) The tax credit may be taken at a rate of 10 percent each year for 10 successive y…

Sec. 462.158. ADVANCE AS LOAN. Money advanced by the association under this chapter is considered a special fund loan to the impaired insurer for payment of covered claims and does not become an asset of the impaired insurer. The loan is repayable to the extent money from the imp…

Sec. 462.159. ESTIMATE OF ADDITIONAL MONEY NEEDED ON IMPAIRMENT OF INSURER. (a) If the commissioner determines that an insurer has become an impaired insurer, the association shall promptly estimate the amount of additional money, by lines of business, needed to supplement the im…