Title GV, Government Code

Sec. 54.2803. JURISDICTION. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the criminal law magistrate court has the criminal jurisdiction provided for magistrates by the constitution and laws of this state in all criminal cases: (1) alleging an offense other than an offense punishabl…

Sec. 54.2804. POWERS AND DUTIES. The criminal law magistrate court may: (1) determine probable cause for purposes of an arrest or search; (2) issue an order of commitment, a warrant of arrest, or an order of protection; (3) perform the duty of a magistrate under Chapters 14, 15, …

Sec. 54.2805. CRIMINAL LAW MAGISTRATE COURT ASSOCIATE JUDGE. The district court judges with jurisdiction in Denton County and the judges of the criminal statutory county courts of Denton County may, with the approval of the Commissioners Court of Denton County and two-thirds of t…

Sec. 54.2806. JAIL MAGISTRATE. (a) The district court judges with jurisdiction in Denton County and the judges of the criminal statutory county courts of Denton County may, with the approval of the Commissioners Court of Denton County, appoint by joint standing order one or more …

Sec. 54.2807. QUALIFICATIONS. To be eligible for appointment as the criminal law magistrate court associate judge, a jail magistrate, or another magistrate in the criminal law magistrate court, a person must have been a resident of Denton County for at least two years preceding t…

Sec. 54.2808. COMPENSATION. A criminal law magistrate court associate judge, a jail magistrate, and each other magistrate in the criminal law magistrate court shall be paid a total annual salary set by the Commissioners Court of Denton County. The salary shall be paid in a manner…

Sec. 54.2809. JUDICIAL IMMUNITY. A criminal law magistrate court associate judge, a jail magistrate, and each other magistrate in the criminal law magistrate court has the same judicial immunity as a district judge. Added by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 861 (H.B. 3474), Sec. 4…

Sec. 54.2810. TERMINATION OF SERVICES. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a criminal law magistrate court associate judge, a jail magistrate, and each other magistrate in the criminal law magistrate court may be terminated by a two-thirds vote of the district court judges …

Sec. 54.2811. PROCEEDING THAT MAY BE REFERRED. (a) A district court judge with jurisdiction in Denton County, the judge of a criminal statutory county court of Denton County, or the judge of the juvenile court of Denton County may refer to the criminal law magistrate court the fo…

Sec. 54.2812. ORDER OF REFERRAL. (a) To refer one or more cases to the criminal law magistrate court or the criminal law magistrate court associate judge, a judge must issue a written order of referral that specifies the magistrate court's duties. (b) An order of referral may: (1…

Sec. 54.2813. FORFEITURES. Bail bonds and personal bonds may be forfeited by the criminal law magistrate court or the criminal law magistrate court associate judge in the manner provided by Chapter 22, Code of Criminal Procedure, and those forfeitures shall be filed with: (1) the…

Sec. 54.2814. PAPERS TRANSMITTED TO JUDGE. At the conclusion of the proceedings, a magistrate or the criminal law magistrate court associate judge shall transmit to the referring court any papers relating to the case, including the magistrate's findings, conclusions, orders, reco…

Sec. 54.2815. JUDICIAL ACTION. (a) A referring court may modify, correct, reject, reverse, or recommit for further information any action taken by the magistrate or the criminal law magistrate court associate judge. (b) If the referring court does not modify, correct, reject, rev…

Sec. 54.2816. EXCHANGE OF BENCHES. (a) The judges of the criminal law magistrate court may exchange benches and may sit and act for each other in any proceeding pending in the criminal law magistrate court. (b) When conducting a capias pro fine hearing for any court, the criminal…

Sec. 54.2817. COURT REPORTER. At the request of a party in a criminal case, the criminal law magistrate court shall provide a court reporter to record the proceedings before the magistrate. Added by Acts 2023, 88th Leg., R.S., Ch. 861 (H.B. 3474), Sec. 4.006, eff. September 1, 20…

Sec. 54.2818. WITNESS. (a) A witness who appears before the criminal law magistrate court and is sworn is subject to the penalties for perjury provided by law. (b) A referring court may issue attachment against and may fine or imprison a witness whose failure to appear after bein…

Sec. 54.2819. CLERK. (a) The district clerk serves as clerk of the criminal law magistrate court, except that after a Class A or Class B misdemeanor is filed in the county court at law and assigned to the magistrate court, the county clerk serves as clerk for that misdemeanor cas…

Sec. 54.2820. COSTS. (a) When the district clerk is the clerk under this subchapter, the district clerk shall charge the same court costs for cases filed in, transferred to, or assigned to the criminal law magistrate court that are charged in the district courts. (b) When the cou…

Sec. 54.301. APPOINTMENT. (a) Each judge of a district court of Dallas County that gives preference to criminal cases, each judge of a criminal district court of Dallas County, and each judge of a county criminal court of Dallas County, with the consent and approval of the Commis…

Sec. 54.303. COMPENSATION. (a) A magistrate is entitled to the salary determined by the Commissioners Court of Dallas County. (b) The salary may not be less than the salary authorized to be paid to a master for family law cases appointed under Subchapter A. (c) The magistrate's s…

Sec. 54.304. JUDICIAL IMMUNITY. A magistrate has the same judicial immunity as a district judge. Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 480, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985.

Sec. 54.305. TERMINATION OF SERVICES. (a) A magistrate who serves a single court serves at the will of the judge. (b) The services of a magistrate who serves more than one court may be terminated by a majority vote of all the judges whom the magistrate serves. Acts 1985, 69th Leg…

Sec. 54.306. PROCEEDING THAT MAY BE REFERRED. (a) A judge may refer to a magistrate any matter arising out of a criminal case involving: (1) a negotiated plea of guilty or nolo contendere before the court; (2) a bond forfeiture; (3) a pretrial motion; (4) a postconviction writ of…

Sec. 54.307. ORDER OF REFERRAL. (a) To refer one or more cases to a magistrate, a judge must issue an order of referral specifying the magistrate's duties. (b) An order of referral may: (1) limit the powers of the magistrate and direct the magistrate to report only on specific is…

Sec. 54.308. POWERS. (a) Except as limited by an order of referral, a magistrate to whom a case is referred may: (1) conduct hearings; (2) hear evidence; (3) compel production of relevant evidence; (4) rule on admissibility of evidence; (5) issue summons for the appearance of wit…

Sec. 54.309. COURT REPORTER. At the request of a party in a felony case, the court shall provide a court reporter to record the proceedings before the magistrate. Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 480, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1985. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 215, Sec. 4, eff. May…

Sec. 54.310. WITNESS. (a) A witness who appears before a magistrate and is sworn is subject to the penalties for perjury provided by law. (b) A referring court may issue attachment against and may fine or imprison a witness whose failure to appear after being summoned or whose re…

Sec. 54.311. PAPERS TRANSMITTED TO JUDGE. At the conclusion of the proceedings, a magistrate shall transmit to the referring court any papers relating to the case, including the magistrate's findings, conclusions, orders, recommendations, or other action taken. Acts 1985, 69th Le…

Sec. 54.312. JUDICIAL ACTION. (a) A referring court may modify, correct, reject, reverse, or recommit for further information any action taken by the magistrate. (b) If the court does not modify, correct, reject, reverse, or recommit an action of the magistrate, the action become…

Sec. 54.651. APPOINTMENT. (a) The judges of the district courts of Tarrant County that give preference to criminal cases, the judges of the criminal district courts of Tarrant County, and the judges of the county criminal courts of Tarrant County, with the consent and approval of…

Sec. 54.653. COMPENSATION. (a) A full-time magistrate is entitled to the salary determined by the Commissioners Court of Tarrant County. (b) Repealed by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 934 (H.B. 3774), Sec. 5.05, eff. September 1, 2021. (c) The salary of a part-time magistrate is…

Sec. 54.654. JUDICIAL IMMUNITY. A magistrate has the same judicial immunity as a district judge. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 81, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987.

Sec. 54.655. TERMINATION OF SERVICES. (a) A magistrate who serves a single court serves at the will of the judge. (b) The services of a magistrate who serves more than one court may be terminated by a majority vote of all the judges whom the magistrate serves. Added by Acts 1987,…

Sec. 54.656. PROCEEDING THAT MAY BE REFERRED. (a) A judge may refer to a magistrate any criminal case or matter relating to a criminal case for proceedings involving: (1) a negotiated plea of guilty or nolo contendere and sentencing before the court; (2) a bond forfeiture, remitt…

Sec. 54.657. ORDER OF REFERRAL. (a) To refer one or more cases to a magistrate, a judge must issue an order of referral specifying the magistrate's duties. (b) An order of referral may: (1) limit the powers of the magistrate and direct the magistrate to report only on specific is…

Sec. 54.658. POWERS. (a) Except as limited by an order of referral, a magistrate to whom a case is referred may: (1) conduct hearings; (2) hear evidence; (3) compel production of relevant evidence; (4) rule on admissibility of evidence; (5) issue summons for the appearance of wit…

Sec. 54.6585. CLERK. (a) The district clerk serves as clerk of the cases referred to a magistrate under this subchapter, except: (1) the county clerk serves as clerk for a Class A or Class B misdemeanor case filed in a county criminal court and referred to a magistrate; and (2) t…

Sec. 54.659. COURT REPORTER. At the request of a party in a felony case, the court shall provide a court reporter to record the proceedings before the magistrate. Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 81, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1147, Sec. 3,…

Sec. 54.660. WITNESS. (a) A witness who appears before a magistrate and is sworn is subject to the penalties for perjury provided by law. (b) A referring court may issue attachment against and may fine or imprison a witness whose failure to appear after being summoned or whose re…

Sec. 54.661. PAPERS TRANSMITTED TO JUDGE. At the conclusion of the proceedings, a magistrate shall transmit to the referring court any papers relating to the case, including the magistrate's findings, conclusions, orders, recommendations, or other action taken. Added by Acts 1987…

Sec. 54.662. JUDICIAL ACTION. (a) A referring court may modify, correct, reject, reverse, or recommit for further information any action taken by the magistrate. (b) If the court does not modify, correct, reject, reverse, or recommit an action of the magistrate, the action become…

Sec. 54.731. SHORT TITLE. This subchapter may be cited as the El Paso Criminal Law Magistrates Act. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 8.32(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.

Sec. 54.732. CREATION. The El Paso Criminal Law Magistrate Court is a court having the jurisdiction provided by this subchapter over offenses allegedly committed in El Paso County. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 8.32(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989. Amended by: Acts 2015, 84th…

Sec. 54.733. JURISDICTION. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the criminal law magistrate court has the criminal jurisdiction provided by the constitution and laws of this state for county courts. (b) The criminal law magistrate court does not have jurisdiction to: (1) hea…

Sec. 54.734. TERM OF COURT. The criminal law magistrate court has two terms of court beginning on the first Mondays in January and July. Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 2, Sec. 8.32(a), eff. Aug. 28, 1989.

Sec. 54.735. POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The criminal law magistrate court or a judge of the criminal law magistrate court may issue writs of injunction and all other writs necessary for the enforcement of the jurisdiction of the court and may issue misdemeanor writs of habeas corpus …