14 chapters · 656 sections in this title.
RCW 62A.9A-523 Information from filing office; sale or license of records.
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(a) Acknowledgment of filing written record. If a person that files a written record requests an acknowledgment of the filing, the filing office shall send to the person an image of the record showing the number assigned to the record pursuant to RCW 62A.9A-519(a)(1) and the date…
RCW 62A.9A-524 Delay by filing office.
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Delay by the filing office beyond a time limit prescribed by this part is excused if:(1) The delay is caused by interruption of communication or computer facilities, war, emergency conditions, failure of equipment, or other circumstances beyond control of the filing office; and(2…
RCW 62A.9A-525 Fees.
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(a) Filing with department of licensing. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) or (e) of this section, the fee for filing and indexing a record under this part is the fee set by department of licensing rule pursuant to subsection (f) of this section. Without limitation, …
RCW 62A.9A-526 Filing-office rules.
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(a) Adoption of filing-office rules. The department of licensing shall adopt and publish rules to implement this Article. The filing-office rules must be:(1) Consistent with this Article; and(2) Adopted and published in accordance with chapter 34.05 RCW.(b) Harmonization of rules…
RCW 62A.9A-527 Duty to report.
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The department of licensing shall report annually on or before December 31st to the governor on the operation of the filing office.[2000 c 250 s 9A-527.]
RCW 62A.9A-601 Rights after default; judicial enforcement; consignor or buyer of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes.
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(a) Rights of secured party after default. After default, a secured party has the rights provided in this part and, except as otherwise provided in RCW 62A.9A-602, those provided by agreement of the parties. A secured party:(1) May reduce a claim to judgment, foreclose, or otherw…
RCW 62A.9A-602 Waiver and variance of rights and duties.
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Except as otherwise provided in RCW 62A.9A-624, to the extent that they give rights to an obligor (other than a secondary obligor) or a debtor and impose duties on a secured party, the debtor or obligor may not waive or vary the rules stated in the following listed sections:(1) R…
RCW 62A.9A-603 Agreement on standards concerning rights and duties.
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(a) Agreed standards. The parties may determine by agreement the standards measuring the fulfillment of the rights of a debtor or obligor and the duties of a secured party under a rule stated in RCW 62A.9A-602 if the standards are not manifestly unreasonable.(b) Agreed standards …
RCW 62A.9A-604 Procedure if security agreement covers real property, fixtures, or manufactured home.
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(a) Enforcement: Personal and real property. If a security agreement covers both personal and real property, a secured party may proceed:(1) Under this part as to the personal property without prejudicing any rights with respect to the real property; or(2) As to both the personal…
RCW 62A.9A-605 Unknown debtor or secondary obligor.
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(a) In general: No duty owed by secured party. Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a secured party does not owe a duty based on its status as secured party:(1) To a person that is a debtor or obligor, unless the secured party knows:(A) That the person is a debto…
RCW 62A.9A-606 Time of default for agricultural lien.
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For purposes of this part, a default occurs in connection with an agricultural lien at the time the secured party becomes entitled to enforce the lien in accordance with the statute under which it was created.[2000 c 250 s 9A-606.]
RCW 62A.9A-607 Collection and enforcement by secured party.
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(a) Collection and enforcement generally. If so agreed, and in any event after default, a secured party:(1) May notify an account debtor or other person obligated on collateral to make payment or otherwise render performance to or for the benefit of the secured party;(2) May take…
RCW 62A.9A-608 Application of proceeds of collection or enforcement; liability for deficiency and right to surplus.
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(a) Application of proceeds, surplus, and deficiency if obligation secured. If a security interest or agricultural lien secures payment or performance of an obligation, the following rules apply:(1) A secured party shall apply or pay over for application the cash proceeds of coll…
RCW 62A.9A-609 Secured party's right to take possession after default.
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(a) Possession; rendering equipment unusable; disposition on debtor's premises. After default, a secured party:(1) May take possession of the collateral; and(2) Without removal, may render equipment unusable and dispose of collateral on a debtor's premises under RCW 62A.9A-610.(b…
RCW 62A.9A-610 Disposition of collateral after default.
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(a) Disposition after default. After default, a secured party may sell, lease, license, or otherwise dispose of any or all of the collateral in its present condition or following any commercially reasonable preparation or processing.(b) Commercially reasonable disposition. Every …
RCW 62A.9A-611 Notification before disposition of collateral.
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(a) "Notification date." In this section, "notification date" means the earlier of the date on which:(1) A secured party sends to the debtor and any secondary obligor a signed notification of disposition; or(2) The debtor and any secondary obligor waive the right to notification.…
RCW 62A.9A-612 Timeliness of notification before disposition of collateral.
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(a) Reasonable time is question of fact. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, whether a notification is sent within a reasonable time is a question of fact.(b) Ten-day period sufficient in nonconsumer transaction. In a transaction other than a consumer …
RCW 62A.9A-613 Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral: General.
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(a) Contents and form of notification. Except in a consumer-goods transaction, the following rules apply:(1) The contents of a notification of disposition are sufficient if the notification:(A) Describes the debtor and the secured party;(B) Describes the collateral that is the su…
RCW 62A.9A-614 Contents and form of notification before disposition of collateral: Consumer-goods transaction.
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(a) Contents and form of notification. In a consumer-goods transaction, the following rules apply:(1) A notification of disposition must provide the following information:(A) The information specified in RCW 62A.9A-613(a)(1);(B) A description of any liability for a deficiency of …
RCW 62A.9A-615 Application of proceeds of disposition; liability for deficiency and right to surplus.
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(a) Application of proceeds. A secured party shall apply or pay over for application the cash proceeds of disposition under RCW 62A.9A-610 in the following order to:(1) The reasonable expenses of retaking, holding, preparing for disposition, processing, and disposing, and, to the…
RCW 62A.9A-616 Explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency.
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(a) Definitions. In this section:(1) "Explanation" means a record that:(A) States the amount of the surplus or deficiency;(B) Provides an explanation in accordance with subsection (c) of this section of how the secured party calculated the surplus or deficiency;(C) States, if app…
RCW 62A.9A-617 Rights of transferee of collateral.
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(a) Effects of disposition. A secured party's disposition of collateral after default:(1) Transfers to a transferee for value all of the debtor's rights in the collateral;(2) Discharges the security interest under which the disposition is made; and(3) Discharges any subordinate s…
RCW 62A.9A-618 Rights and duties of certain secondary obligors.
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(a) Rights and duties of secondary obligor. A secondary obligor acquires the rights and becomes obligated to perform the duties of the secured party after the secondary obligor:(1) Receives an assignment of a secured obligation from the secured party;(2) Receives a transfer of co…
RCW 62A.9A-619 Transfer of record or legal title.
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(a) "Transfer statement." In this section, "transfer statement" means a record signed by a secured party stating:(1) That the debtor has defaulted in connection with an obligation secured by specified collateral;(2) That the secured party has exercised its post-default remedies w…
RCW 62A.9A-620 Acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of obligation; compulsory disposition of collateral.
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(a) Conditions to acceptance in satisfaction. A secured party may accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures only if:(1) The debtor consents to the acceptance under subsection (c) of this section;(2) The secured party does not receive, within t…
RCW 62A.9A-621 Notification of proposal to accept collateral.
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(a) Persons to which proposal to be sent. A secured party that desires to accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures shall send its proposal to:(1) Any other secured party or lienholder that, 10 days before the debtor consented to the acceptanc…
RCW 62A.9A-622 Effect of acceptance of collateral.
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(a) Effect of acceptance. A secured party's acceptance of collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation it secures:(1) Discharges the obligation to the extent consented to by the debtor;(2) Transfers to the secured party all of a debtor's rights in the collateral;(…
RCW 62A.9A-623 Right to redeem collateral.
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(a) Persons that may redeem. A debtor, any secondary obligor, or any other secured party or lienholder may redeem collateral.(b) Requirements for redemption. To redeem collateral, a person shall tender:(1) Fulfillment of all obligations secured by the collateral; and(2) The reaso…
RCW 62A.9A-624 Waiver.
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(a) Waiver of disposition notification. A debtor may waive the right to notification of disposition of collateral under RCW 62A.9A-611 only by an agreement to that effect entered into and signed after default.(b) Waiver of mandatory disposition. A debtor may waive the right to re…
RCW 62A.9A-625 Remedies for secured party's failure to comply with Article.
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(a) Judicial orders concerning noncompliance. If it is established that a secured party is not proceeding in accordance with this Article, a court may order or restrain collection, enforcement, or disposition of collateral on appropriate terms and conditions.(b) Damages for nonco…
RCW 62A.9A-626 Action in which deficiency or surplus is in issue.
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(a) Applicable rules if amount of deficiency or surplus in issue. In an action arising from a transaction in which the amount of a deficiency or surplus is in issue, the following rules apply:(1) A secured party need not prove compliance with the provisions of this part relating …
RCW 62A.9A-627 Determination of whether conduct was commercially reasonable.
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(a) Greater amount obtainable under other circumstances; no preclusion of commercial reasonableness. The fact that a greater amount could have been obtained by a collection, enforcement, disposition, or acceptance at a different time or in a different method from that selected by…
RCW 62A.9A-628 Nonliability and limitation on liability of secured party; liability of secondary obligor.
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(a) Limitation of liability of secured party for noncompliance with article. Subject to subsection (f) of this section, unless a secured party knows that a person is a debtor or obligor, knows the identity of the person, and knows how to communicate with the person:(1) The secure…
RCW 62A.9A-701 Effective date—2000 c 250.
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This act takes effect July 1, 2001.[2000 c 250 s 9A-701.]
RCW 62A.9A-702 Savings clause.
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(a) Preeffective-date transactions or liens. Except as otherwise provided in this section, Article 62A.9A RCW applies to a transaction or lien within its scope, even if the transaction or lien was entered into or created before July 1, 2001.(b) Continuing validity. Except as othe…
RCW 62A.9A-703 Security interest perfected before effective date.
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(a) Continuing priority over lien creditor: Perfection requirements satisfied. A security interest that is enforceable immediately before July 1, 2001, and would have priority over the rights of a person that becomes a lien creditor at that time is a perfected security interest u…
RCW 62A.9A-704 Security interest unperfected before effective date.
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A security interest that is enforceable immediately before July 1, 2001, but which would be subordinate to the rights of a person that becomes a lien creditor at that time:(1) Remains an enforceable security interest for one year after July 1, 2001;(2) Remains enforceable thereaf…
RCW 62A.9A-705 Effectiveness of action taken before effective date.
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(a) Preeffective-date action; one-year perfection period unless reperfected. If action, other than the filing of a financing statement, is taken before July 1, 2001, and the action would have resulted in priority of a security interest over the rights of a person that becomes a l…
RCW 62A.9A-706 When initial financing statement suffices to continue effectiveness of financing statement.
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(a) Initial financing statement in lieu of continuation statement. The filing of an initial financing statement in the office specified in RCW 62A.9A-501 continues the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 2001, if:(1) The filing of an initial financing stat…
RCW 62A.9A-707 Amendment of preeffective-date financing statement.
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(a) Preeffective-date financing statement. In this section, "preeffective-date financing statement" means a financing statement filed before July 1, 2001.(b) Applicable law. On or after July 1, 2001, a person may add or delete collateral covered by, continue or terminate the effe…
RCW 62A.9A-708 Persons entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement.
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A person may file an initial financing statement or a continuation statement under this part if:(1) The secured party of record authorizes the filing; and(2) The filing is necessary under this part:(A) To continue the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 20…
RCW 62A.9A-709 Priority.
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(a) Law governing priority. Article 62A.9A RCW determines the priority of conflicting claims to collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before July 1, 2001, *Article 62A.9 RCW determines priority.(b) Priority if security interest becomes enf…
RCW 62A.9A-803 Security interest perfected before effective date.
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(a) Continuing perfection: Perfection requirements satisfied. A security interest that is a perfected security interest immediately before July 1, 2013, is a perfected security interest under chapter 62A.9A RCW if, on July 1, 2013, the applicable requirements for attachment and p…
RCW 62A.9A-804 Security interest unperfected before effective date.
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A security interest that is an unperfected security interest immediately before July 1, 2013, becomes a perfected security interest:(a) Without further action, on July 1, 2013, if the applicable requirements for perfection under chapter 62A.9A RCW are satisfied before or at that …
RCW 62A.9A-805 Effectiveness of action taken before effective date.
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(a) Preeffective date filing effective. The filing of a financing statement before July 1, 2013, is effective to perfect a security interest to the extent the filing would satisfy the applicable requirements for perfection under chapter 62A.9A RCW as of July 1, 2013.(b) When pree…
RCW 62A.9A-806 When initial financing statement suffices to continue effectiveness of financing statement.
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(a) Initial financing statement in lieu of continuation statement. The filing of an initial financing statement in the office specified in RCW 62A.9A-501 continues the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 2013, if:(1) The filing of an initial financing stat…
RCW 62A.9A-807 Amendment of preeffective date financing statement.
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(a) "Preeffective date financing statement." For the purposes of this section, "preeffective date financing statement" means a financing statement filed before July 1, 2013.(b) Applicable law. After July 1, 2013, a person may add or delete collateral covered by, continue or termi…
RCW 62A.9A-808 Person entitled to file initial financing statement or continuation statement.
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A person may file an initial financing statement or a continuation statement under this part if:(a) The secured party of record authorizes the filing; and(b) The filing is necessary under this part:(1) To continue the effectiveness of a financing statement filed before July 1, 20…
RCW 62A.9A-809 Priority.
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Chapter 74, Laws of 2011 determines the priority of conflicting claims to collateral. However, if the relative priorities of the claims were established before July 1, 2013, chapter 62A.9A RCW as it existed before July 1, 2013, determines priority.[ 2011 c 74 s 608.]Notes:Applica…