27 chapters · 395 sections in this title.
RCW 2.44.010 Authority of attorney.
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An attorney and counselor has authority:(1) To bind his or her client in any of the proceedings in an action or special proceeding by his or her agreement duly made, or entered upon the minutes of the court; but the court shall disregard all agreements and stipulations in relatio…
RCW 2.44.020 Appearance without authority—Procedure.
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If it be alleged by a party for whom an attorney appears, that he or she does so without authority, the court may, at any stage of the proceedings, relieve the party for whom the attorney has assumed to appear from the consequences of his or her act; it may also summarily, upon m…
RCW 2.44.030 Production of authority to act.
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The court, or a judge, may, on motion of either party, and on showing reasonable grounds therefor, require the attorney for the adverse party, or for any one of several adverse parties, to produce or prove the authority under which he or she appears, and until he or she does so, …
RCW 2.44.040 Change of attorneys.
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The attorney in an action or special proceeding, may be changed at any time before judgment or final determination as follows:(1) Upon his or her own consent, filed with the clerk or entered upon the minutes; or(2) Upon the order of the court, or a judge thereof, on the applicati…
RCW 2.44.050 Notice of change and substitution.
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When an attorney is changed, as provided in RCW 2.44.040, written notice of the change, and of the substitution of a new attorney, or of the appearance of the party in person, must be given to the adverse party; until then, he or she shall be bound to recognize the former attorne…
RCW 2.44.060 Death or removal of attorney—Proceedings.
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When an attorney dies, or is removed, or suspended, or ceases to act as such, a party to an action for whom he or she was acting as attorney, must, at least twenty days before any further proceedings against him or her, be required by the adverse party, by written notice, to appo…
RCW 2.48.010 Objects and powers.
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There is hereby created as an agency of the state, for the purpose and with the powers hereinafter set forth, an association to be known as the Washington State Bar Association, hereinafter designated as the state bar, which association shall have a common seal and may sue and be…
RCW 2.48.020 First members.
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The first members of the Washington State Bar Association shall be all persons now [on June 7, 1933] entitled to practice law in this state.[ 1933 c 94 s 3; RRS s 138-3. FORMER PART OF SECTION: 1933 c 94 s 4; RRS s 138-4 now codified as RCW 2.48.021.]
RCW 2.48.021 New members.
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After the organization of the state bar, as herein provided, all persons who are admitted to practice in accordance with the provisions of RCW 2.48.010 through 2.48.180, except judges of courts of record, shall become by that fact active members of the state bar.[ 1933 c 94 s 4; …
RCW 2.48.030 Board of governors.
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There is hereby constituted a board of governors of the state bar which shall consist of not more than fifteen members, to include: The president of the state bar elected as provided by the bylaws of the association, one member from each congressional district now or hereafter ex…
RCW 2.48.035 Board of governors—Membership—Effect of creation of new congressional districts or boundaries.
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The terms of office of members of the board of governors of the state bar who are elected from the various congressional districts shall not be affected by the creation of either new boundaries for congressional districts or additional districts. In such an event, each board memb…
RCW 2.48.040 State bar governed by board of governors.
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The state bar shall be governed by the board of governors which shall be charged with the executive functions of the state bar and the enforcement of the provisions of RCW 2.48.010 through 2.48.180 and all rules adopted in pursuance thereof. The members of the board of governors …
RCW 2.48.050 Powers of governors.
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The said board of governors shall have power, in its discretion, from time to time to adopt rules(1) concerning membership and the classification thereof into active, inactive and honorary members; and(2) concerning the enrollment and privileges of membership; and(3) defining the…
RCW 2.48.060 Admission and disbarment.
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The said board of governors shall likewise have power, in its discretion, from time to time to adopt rules, subject to the approval of the supreme court, fixing the qualifications, requirements and procedure for admission to the practice of law; and, with such approval, to establ…
RCW 2.48.070 Admission of veterans.
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Any person who shall have graduated from any accredited law school and after such graduation shall have served in the armed forces of the United States of America between December 7, 1941, and the termination of the present World War, may be admitted to the practice of law in the…
RCW 2.48.080 Admission of veterans—Establishment of requirements if in service.
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If an applicant under RCW 2.48.070 through 2.48.110 is, at the time he or she applies for admission to practice law in the state of Washington, still in the armed forces of the United States, he or she may establish the requirements of the proviso in RCW 2.48.070 by a letter or c…
RCW 2.48.090 Admission of veterans—Establishment of requirements if discharged.
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If an applicant under RCW 2.48.070 through 2.48.110 is, at the time he or she applies for admission to practice law in the state of Washington, no longer in the armed forces of the United States, he or she may establish the requirements of the proviso in RCW 2.48.070 as follows:(…
RCW 2.48.110 Admission of veterans—Fees of veterans.
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An applicant applying for admission to practice law under the provisions of RCW 2.48.070 through 2.48.090, shall pay the same fees as are required of residents of the state of Washington seeking admission to practice law by examination.[ 1945 c 181 s 5; Rem. Supp. 1945 s 138-7E.]
RCW 2.48.130 Membership fee—Active.
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The annual membership fees for active members shall be payable on or before February 1st of each year. The board of governors may establish the amount of such annual membership fee to be effective each year: PROVIDED, That written notice of any proposed increase in membership fee…
RCW 2.48.140 Membership fee—Inactive.
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The annual membership fee for inactive members shall be the sum of two dollars, payable on or before the first day of February of each year.[ 1955 c 34 s 1; 1933 c 94 s 10; RRS s 138-10.]
RCW 2.48.150 Admission fees.
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Applicants for admission to the bar upon accredited certificates or upon examination, not having been admitted to the bar in another state or territory, shall pay a fee of twenty-five dollars and all other applicants a fee of fifty dollars. Said admission fees shall be used to pa…
RCW 2.48.160 Suspension for nonpayment of fees.
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Any member failing to pay any fees after the same become due, and after two months' written notice of his or her delinquency, must be suspended from membership in the state bar, but may be reinstated upon payment of accrued fees and such penalties as may be imposed by the board o…
RCW 2.48.166 Admission to or suspension from practice—Noncompliance with support order—Rules.
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The Washington state supreme court may provide by rule that no person who has been certified by the department of social and health services as a person who is in noncompliance with a support order or a *residential or visitation order as provided in RCW 74.20A.320 may be admitte…
RCW 2.48.170 Only active members may practice law.
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No person shall practice law in this state subsequent to the first meeting of the state bar unless he or she shall be an active member thereof as hereinbefore defined: PROVIDED, That a member of the bar in good standing in any other state or jurisdiction shall be entitled to appe…
RCW 2.48.180 Definitions—Unlawful practice a crime—Cause for discipline—Unprofessional conduct—Defense—Injunction—Remedies—Costs—Attorneys' fees—Time limit for action.
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(1) As used in this section:(a) "Legal provider" means an active member in good standing of the state bar, and any other person authorized by the Washington state supreme court to engage in full or limited practice of law;(b) "Nonlawyer" means a person to whom the Washington supr…
RCW 2.48.190 Qualifications on admission to practice.
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No person shall be permitted to practice as an attorney or counselor at law or to do work of a legal nature for compensation, or to represent himself or herself as an attorney or counselor at law or qualified to do work of a legal nature, unless he or she is a bona fide resident …
RCW 2.48.200 Restrictions on practice by certain officers.
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No person shall practice law who holds a commission as judge in any court of record, or as sheriff or coroner; nor shall the clerk of the supreme court, the court of appeals, or of the superior court or any deputy thereof practice in the court of which he or she is clerk or deput…
RCW 2.48.220 Grounds of disbarment or suspension.
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An attorney or counselor may be disbarred or suspended for any of the following causes arising after his or her admission to practice:(1) His or her conviction of a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, in which case the record of conviction shall be conclusive evidenc…
RCW 2.48.230 Code of ethics.
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The code of ethics of the American Bar Association shall be the standard of ethics for the members of the bar of this state.[ 1921 c 126 s 15; RRS s 139-15. Prior: 1917 c 115 s 20.]Notes:Rules of court: See Code of Professional Responsibility, also Code of Judicial Conduct.Revise…
RCW 2.50.010 Legal aid defined.
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Legal aid is the rendition, without compensation, of professional services by an active member of the Washington State Bar Association to or for any indigent person unable to pay a reasonable attorney's fee determined in accordance with the established code of legal ethics.[ 1939…
RCW 2.50.020 Public interest.
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The promotion of organized legal aid is hereby declared to be in the public interest.[ 1939 c 93 s 2; RRS s 10007-202. Formerly RCW 74.36.020.]
RCW 2.50.040 Declaration of necessity by board of county commissioners.
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The board of county commissioners (hereinafter called the county board) is empowered to find by resolution the existence of a necessity in such county for organized legal aid. Such resolution shall specify the amount of county funds thereby to be allocated for and expended in the…
RCW 2.50.050 Legal aid bureau defined.
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A legal aid bureau (hereinafter called the bureau), is an agency for the rendition of organized legal aid to indigent persons resident in the county, consisting of one director, who shall be an attorney resident in the county, and who shall be in good standing and active membersh…
RCW 2.50.060 Board of governors—Authority.
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Upon receipt of a certified copy of such resolution the bar board is empowered and, within sixty days thereafter, is obligated to create and continue a legal aid bureau as soon and as long as the necessary funds so allocated are made available by the county board, all expenditure…
RCW 2.50.070 Legal aid county committee created.
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The legal aid county committee (hereinafter called the committee), if created and continued by resolution of the bar board, shall consist of three members chosen by the bar board as follows: A member of the bar board, who shall be chair, a judge of the superior court of the count…
RCW 2.50.080 Supervision.
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Among the powers to supervise the actual operation of any such bureau, which shall be exercised either by the bar board itself or in its discretion by the committee, are the following:(1) To appoint and remove at will the director and to fix the amount of his or her salary not in…
RCW 2.50.090 Registration fees and private funds.
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For the purpose of promoting organized legal aid, the bar board is empowered to receive and disburse, at its discretion, a nominal registration fee (not in excess of fifty cents), which it may require of legal aid applicants, and also donations in any sum of private funds.[ 1939 …
RCW 2.50.100 Limitation of legal aid.
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No legal aid shall be rendered by or through any bureau as to any matter which, in the opinion of the director or the committee is not a proper subject of legal aid. No legal aid shall be given concerning matters relating to claims or litigation commonly handled on a contingent f…
RCW 2.50.110 Attorneys' fees.
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No attorney's fee shall be charged to or received from any legal aid client as to any legal aid matter handled by or through the bureau. All attorneys' fees and court costs collected from any third party by the bureau in the name of any legal aid client shall become a part of the…
RCW 2.50.120 County funds.
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The county board in its discretion shall allocate funds for the purposes of the bureau from county funds available for public assistance and relief received from the levy of three mills as provided in section 17, chapter 180, Laws of 1937.[ 1939 c 93 s 12; RRS s 10007-212. Former…
RCW 2.50.125 Cities authorized to appropriate funds.
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A city of any class or any code city may appropriate funds in any amount for the purposes of this chapter.[ 1974 ex.s. c 5 s 1.]
RCW 2.50.130 Revocation of declaration of necessity.
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The county board is empowered to find by resolution the nonexistence of a necessity in such county for organized legal aid. Within ten days after the passage of such a resolution the county board shall cause a certified copy to be transmitted to the bar board. Upon receipt of a c…
RCW 2.50.140 Washington State Bar Association not restricted.
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No county funds shall be expended for legal aid except in accordance with this chapter, but nothing in this chapter shall limit the powers of the Washington State Bar Association, or its board of governors, to promote or render legal aid independent of county financial support.[ …
RCW 2.50.150 Certain other acts not applicable.
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The provisions of section 6 of chapter 180 of the Laws of 1937 shall not be applicable to a bureau or a committee as authorized by this chapter, or to the bar board or the Washington State Bar Association.[ 1939 c 93 s 15; RRS s 10007-215. Formerly RCW 74.36.150.]Notes:Reviser's …
RCW 2.50.160 Chapter not exclusive—Counties authorized to provide legal aid.
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The provisions of this chapter are not exclusive. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as placing a limitation on the establishment of alternative methods or systems for providing legal aid. Counties are hereby authorized to expend county funds for the establishment of such…
RCW 2.53.005 Findings.
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The legislature finds that the provision of civil legal aid services to indigent persons is an important component of the state's responsibility to provide for the proper and effective administration of civil and criminal justice. The legislature further finds that state-funded l…
RCW 2.53.010 Civil legal aid oversight committee.
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(1) There is created a civil legal aid oversight committee consisting of the following members:(a) Three persons appointed by the supreme court from a list of nominees submitted by the access to justice board, one of whom at the time of appointment is income eligible to receive s…
RCW 2.53.020 Office of civil legal aid—Director's duties.
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(1) There is created an office of civil legal aid as an independent agency of the judicial branch.(2) Activities of the office of civil legal aid shall be carried out by a director of civil legal aid services. The director of civil legal aid services shall be appointed by the sup…
RCW 2.53.025 Statewide children's legal representation program.
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(1) The statewide children's legal representation program is established within the office of civil legal aid. The children's legal representation program shall ensure the provision of standards-based representation informed by best practice models, rigorous data analysis, race a…
RCW 2.53.030 Public funds appropriated for civil legal aid to indigent persons—Use—Distribution formula—Audit—Rules.
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(1)(a) The legislature recognizes the ethical obligation of attorneys to represent clients without interference by third parties in the discharge of professional obligations to clients. The legislature further finds that the prevalence of civil legal problems experienced by low-i…