Claims to an instrument

W. Va. Code § 46-3-306, under Article 3.

W. Va. Code § 46-3-306

A person taking an instrument, other than a person having rights of a holder in due course, is subject to a claim of a property or possessory right in the instrument or its proceeds, including a claim to rescind a negotiation and to recover the instrument or its proceeds. A person having rights of a holder in due course takes free of the claim to the instrument.