1,722 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15B Notice of increase in assessed value of business personal property
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(a) On or before January 15 of the tax year, the assessor shall mail a notice of assessed value to any corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, firm, association, company or other form of organization engaging in business activity in the county sh…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15C Petition for assessor review of improper valuation of real property
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(a) A taxpayer who is of the opinion that his or her real property has been valued too high or otherwise improperly valued or listed in the notice given as provided in §11-3-2a of this code may, but is not required to, file a petition for review with the assessor on a written for…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15D Administrative review of tangible personal property valuation by assessor
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(a) The owner of business tangible personal property that is valued by the assessor or the person in whose possession it is found on the assessment date may appeal to the assessor within eight business days after the date the notice of increased assessment required by section fif…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15E Contents of petition based on income approach to value of real property
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(a) A petition that is filed with the assessor under section fifteen-c or fifteen-d of this article based on the income approach to value shall include income and expense data relating to the property for the three most recent consecutive fiscal years of the petitioner ending on …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15F Rejection of petition; amended petition; appeal options
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If the assessor rejects a petition filed pursuant to §11-3-15c, §11-3-15d, or §11-3-15e of this code, the petitioner may appeal to the county Board of Equalization and Review as provided in §11-3-24 of this code or the Office of Tax Appeals.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15G Meeting between assessor and petitioner
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(a) At the petitioner's written request, the assessor or a member of his or her staff shall meet with the petitioner and the petitioner's representative, if any, at a time and place designated at least three working days in advance by the assessor after the petition is filed. (b)…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15H Ruling on petition
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(a) In all cases the assessor shall consider the petition and shall rule on each petition filed pursuant to §11-3-15c, §11-3-15d, or §11-3-15e of this code by February 10 of the assessment year. Written notice shall be served by regular mail on the person who filed the petition. …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-15I Petitioner’s right to appeal
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(a) If the assessor grants the requested relief, the petitioner may not appeal the ruling of the assessor. (b) If the petitioner and the assessor reach an agreement within five business days after the conclusion of the meeting held as provided in §11-3-15g of this code, both part…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-16 Totals of property books
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The assessor shall add up the columns of figures on each page of the land and personal property books so as to show, at the bottom of each page, the aggregate of each column; and at the end of each district list he shall enter the aggregate from the bottoms of the respective page…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-17 Assessment of property of assessor and deputies
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The assessor and his deputies shall make the same returns under oath, of their property, required by other persons. The assessor shall personally assess the property of his deputies and one of the deputy assessors shall assess the property of the assessor; in all other respects t…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-18 Tax assessment and collection when emergency exists
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When by reason of war, insurrection, riot, forcible resistance to the execution of the law or imminent danger thereof, an assessment in the regular way cannot be made, the assessor shall, nevertheless, either by the use of former land or personal property books, or upon the best …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-19 Property books; time for completing; extension of levies; copies
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The assessor shall complete the assessment and make up the assessor's official copy of the land and personal property books in time to submit the same to the board of equalization and review not later than February 1 of the tax year. The assessor shall, as soon as practicable aft…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-1A Magisterial districts as tax districts; legislative findings; terms defined
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The Legislature recognizes that several counties have redistricted their magisterial districts in order to achieve as nearly as practicable equal numbers of population within each such district; that if the land books and personal property books of any such county must be changed…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-1B Recordation of plat or designation of land use not to be basis for assessment; factors for valuation; legislative rule; effective dates
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(a) The recordation of a plan or plat, or the designation of proposed land use by a county or municipal planning authority, shall not be used by the assessor as a basis in the valuation or assessment of real property for the purposes of taxation, except as hereafter provided. The…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-2 Canvass by assessor; lists of property
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On July 1, in each year, the assessors and their deputies shall begin the work of assessment in their respective counties, and shall, from that date, diligently and continuously pursue with all reasonable dispatch, their work of assessment until the same is completed: Provided, T…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-20 False entries in property books
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If any assessor knowingly make a false entry, addition or recapitulation in the personal property book or landbook, or in any copy of either, he shall for every such offense forfeit $300.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-21 Violations where no penalty prescribed
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If any officer fail to perform any duty required of him by this chapter and there be no other penalty imposed by law for such failure, he shall forfeit for every such failure not less than $10 nor more than $50.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-22 Expenses of assessors
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The county court shall pay the necessary postage and express charges incurred by the assessor in the performance of his official duties.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-23 Alterations in property books
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After the copies of the landbook or personal property book have been verified and delivered, no alteration shall be made in them, or either of them, affecting the taxes of that year, except on the final order of a successful review or appeal from the assessment.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-23A Informal review and resolution of classification, taxability and valuation issues
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(a) General. — Anytime after real or tangible personal property is returned for taxation, the taxpayer may apply to the assessor of the county in which the property was situated on the assessment date for information about the classification, taxability, or valuation of the prope…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-24 Review and equalization by county commission
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(a) The county commission shall annually, not later than February 1 of the tax year, meet as a board of equalization and review for the purpose of reviewing and equalizing the assessment made by the assessor. The board shall not adjourn for longer than three business days at a ti…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-24A Protest of classification or taxability to assessor; appeal to Tax Commissioner, appeal to Office of Tax Appeals
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(a) At any time after property is returned for taxation, and up to and including the time the property books are before the county commission sitting as a board of equalization and review, any taxpayer may apply to the assessor for information regarding the classification and tax…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-25A Payment of taxes that become due while appeal is pending
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(a) All taxes levied and assessed against the property for the year on which a protest or an appeal has been filed by the taxpayer as provided in §11-3-24 or §11-3-24a of this code shall be paid before they become delinquent. If the taxes are not paid before becoming delinquent, …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-25B Appeal to Office of Tax Appeals
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(a) In all cases involving appeal to the Office of Tax Appeals from a property tax valuation pursuant to §11-3-15i or §11-3-23a of this code, or from an order of a County Commission sitting as a Board of Equalization and Review pursuant to §11-3-24 of this code, the appeal petiti…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-26 Contents and effect of order granting relief
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Whenever the circuit court, on appeal, shall grant relief to any such applicant against the taxes, or any part of them, assessed against him either on the land or the personal property books, an order shall be made by such court exonerating such applicant from the payment of so m…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-27 Relief in county commission from erroneous assessments
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(a) Any taxpayer, or the prosecuting attorney or Tax Commissioner, upon behalf of the state, county and districts, claiming to be aggrieved by any entry in the property books of the county, including entries with respect to classification and taxability of property, resulting fro…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-28 Definitions
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The words "tax," "taxes," "taxable," and "taxation," in this chapter, shall be deemed to include county, district, independent school district and municipal corporation levies in all cases not inconsistent with the context.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-29 Levies to be based only on values ascertained
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Taxes for county, district, independent school district and municipal purposes shall be levied only upon the value of property ascertained under the provisions of this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-2A Notice of increased assessment required for real property; exceptions to notice
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(a) If the assessor determines the assessed valuation of any item of real property appraised by him or her is more than ten percent greater than the valuation assessed for that item in the last tax year, the increase is $1,000 or more and the increase is entered in the property b…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-3 Who to furnish property list
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The list required in the preceding section shall be made and information furnished: (a) With respect to property of a minor, by his guardian, if he has one, and if he has none, by his father, if living, or, if not, by his mother, if living, and if neither be living or be a reside…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-30 Exception
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Notwithstanding the provisions of sections one, two, six, twelve, fifteen, nineteen, twenty-four and twenty-four-a of this article, the provisions of this article as of January 1, 1961, shall govern assessment generally for the assessment year 1961.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-31 Generally applied, and usual and customary practices and procedures utilized by assessors prior to July 2, 1982; limit of liability
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To the extent that any generally applied, usual and customary practice or procedure utilized by the assessors of the several counties prior to July 2, 1982, for the return, listing, appraisement and assessment of property for ad valorem property taxation did not violate the then …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-32 Effective date of amendments
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(a) Unless specified otherwise in this article, all amendments to this article adopted in the year 2010 apply to the assessment years beginning on or after July 1, 2011. (b) Unless specified otherwise in this article, all amendments to this article adopted in the year 2021 apply …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-33 Rules
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The Tax Commissioner is hereby authorized to promulgate emergency rules and other rules in accordance with the provisions of article three, chapter twenty nine-a of this code as necessary or convenient for administration and interpretation of this article.
W. Va. Code § 11-3-3A Building or real property improvement notice; notice filed with assessors; when not required; penalties
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Any person, corporation, association or other owner of real property, subject to the payment of property tax, who shall hereafter erect any building or structure, or who shall add to, enlarge, move, alter, convert, extend, raze or demolish any building or structure, whereby the v…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-5 Correction of previous property books; entry of omitted property
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The assessor, in making out the land and personal property books, shall correct any and every mistake he or she discovers in the books for any previous year. When the assessor ascertains that any real or personal property in his or her county liable to taxation, other than that m…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-5A Notification to assessor of changed use; independent action of director; penalties; effective date
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(a) Whenever property receiving preferential valuation as managed timberland is converted to a use that disqualifies the property from treatment as managed timberland, the person converting the real estate to another use shall immediately, in writing, notify the county assessor o…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-6 Statements of assessed valuations for municipalities and boards of education; extension of levies
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The assessor shall annually, not later than March 3, furnish to the recorder or clerk of the city or town council of every incorporated city and town in the county and also to the secretary of the board of Education of the county and to the state Board of Education, a certified s…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-7 Fixtures and machinery
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In assessing the value of buildings or structures, the assessor shall ascertain the value of all machinery and fixtures attached thereto, and include the same in the value of the building charged to the owner, unless it appears that such machinery and fixtures are owned by some p…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-7A Chattel interests in real and tangible personal property
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For ad valorem property tax purposes, chattel interests in real property and chattel interest in tangible personal property are hereby defined to be interests in tangible personal property and are to be assessed and taxed as such. As so defined, chattel interest in real property …
W. Va. Code § 11-3-8 Who deemed owner for purposes of taxation
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As to real property the person who by himself or his tenants has the freehold in his possession, whether in fee or for life, shall be deemed the owner for the purpose of taxation. A person who has made a mortgage or trust deed to secure a debt or liability shall be deemed the own…
W. Va. Code § 11-3-9 Property exempt from taxation
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(a) All property, real and personal, described in this subsection, and to the extent limited by this section, is exempt from taxation: (1) Property belonging to the United States, other than property permitted by the United States to be taxed under state law; (2) Property belongi…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-1 Land books to contain separate lists; entry of town lots; entry separately for districts
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The assessor shall make out the land books, including all extensions, in such form as the Tax Commissioner may prescribe. Such land books shall contain separate lists for the different tax districts and separate lists for the municipalities of the county. There shall, for the pur…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-10 Land and buildings assessed separately; town lots; back taxing of omitted buildings
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Land and the buildings or structures erected thereon shall be assessed separately and the value of each entered separately in the landbooks. Land, except town lots, shall be valued by the acre, and town lots shall be designated by the number of the lot and the name of the street …
W. Va. Code § 11-4-11 New buildings
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No new building, mobile home used for residential purposes permanently affixed to the land and owned by the owner of the land, addition or improvement shall be assessed until it is so far finished as to be fit for use, but the material in the same shall be entered in the personal…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-12 Assessment of decedent's lands
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When the owner dies intestate his undivided real estate may be listed to his heirs, without designating any of them by name, until division of same and each heir shall be liable for the whole tax assessed upon such land while it is so listed; but when he pays the same he may reco…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-13 Lands purchased at tax sale for state or by an individual
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Real estate purchased for the state at a sale for taxes shall not be omitted from the landbooks but the officer whose duty it is to make out the same, shall duly enter, classify and value annually such real estate, as though no such sale had occurred, until such real estate is re…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-14 Assessment of lands lying in more than one county
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Every tract of land of one thousand acres or less, lying in more than one county, may be entered for taxation on the land book of the county where the greater part thereof in value lies, but the entry thereof and payment of taxes thereon, in any county where any part thereof is s…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-15 Assessment upon conveyance of part of tract lying in more than one county
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When land lying in more than one county has been assessed in one of such counties only, if the owner convey that portion, or any part thereof, lying in the county wherein the same is not assessed, such officer in such county shall enter the part so conveyed in the land books of h…
W. Va. Code § 11-4-16 Assessment upon conveyance of part of tract lying in more than one district
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In like manner, when a tract or lot of land lies in more than one district, and the owner conveys any portion thereof situated in a district wherein such land was not assessed, the part so conveyed shall be thereafter entered in the proper district, and the proper value thereof a…