388 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-1 Parties to a crime
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Every person who commits, attempts to commit, conspires to commit, or knowingly aids or abets in the commission of, any act declared herein to be a crime, whether individually or in connection with one or more other persons or as a principal, agent, or accessory, shall be guilty …
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-10 Guaranteed arrest bond certificates as cash bail
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Any guaranteed arrest bond certificate of any surety company licensed to do business by the Insurance Commissioner, shall, when presented by the person whose signature appears thereon, be accepted in lieu of cash bail in an amount not to exceed $500, as a bail bond, to guarantee …
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-2 Offenses by persons owning or controlling vehicles; owner present in vehicle to be arrested rather than driver for certain traffic violations
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It is unlawful for the owner, or any other person, employing or otherwise directing the driver of any vehicle to require or knowingly to permit the operation of such vehicle upon a highway in any manner contrary to law. If the owner of a motor vehicle is present in the vehicle at…
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-3 When person arrested must be taken immediately before a magistrate or court
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(a) Whenever any person is arrested for any violation of this chapter punishable as a misdemeanor, the arrested person shall be immediately taken before a magistrate or court within the county in which the offense charged is alleged to have been committed and who has jurisdiction…
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-4 When person arrested to be given five days' notice to appear in court
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(a) Whenever a person is arrested for any violation of this chapter punishable as a misdemeanor and, such person is not immediately taken before a justice or court as hereinbefore required, the arresting officer shall prepare written notice to appear in court containing the name …
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-5 Procedure prescribed by article not exclusive
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The following provisions of this article shall govern all police officers in making arrests without a warrant for violations of this chapter, but the procedure prescribed herein shall not otherwise be exclusive of any other method prescribed by law for the arrest and prosecution …
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-6 Form for and records of books of traffic citations
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(a) Every traffic-enforcement agency in this state shall provide in appropriate form approved by the commissioner, the superintendent of the division of public safety and the commissioner of the Division of Highways, traffic citations containing notices to appear which shall be i…
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-7 Disposition and records of traffic citations
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(a) Every traffic-enforcement officer upon issuing a traffic citation to an alleged violator of any provision of the motor vehicle laws of this state or of any traffic ordinance of any city or town shall deposit the original or a copy of such traffic citation with a court having …
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-8 Record of traffic cases
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Every justice or judge of a court shall keep or cause to be kept a record of every traffic complaint, or other legal form of traffic charge deposited with or presented to said court or its traffic violations bureau, and shall keep a record of every official action by said court o…
W. Va. Code § 17C-19-9 Jurisdiction of crimes by justices
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Justices of the peace shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit, criminal and intermediate courts to enforce the misdemeanor penalties prescribed by this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 17C-20-1 Authority of West Virginia turnpike commission
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The provisions of this chapter shall apply to toll roads under the jurisdiction of the West Virginia turnpike commission insofar as they are not in conflict with the provisions of chapter one hundred thirty-nine, acts of the Legislature, regular session, one thousand nine hundred…
W. Va. Code § 17C-21-1 Constitutionality
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If any part or parts of this chapter shall be held to be unconstitutional such unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity of the remaining parts of this chapter. The Legislature hereby declares that it would have passed the remaining parts of this chapter if it had known t…
W. Va. Code § 17C-21-2 Repeal of conflicting provisions
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The provisions of all acts or parts of acts, or of this code, which are inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency.
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-1 Ridesharing arrangement defined
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"Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of persons in a motor vehicle where such transportation is incidental to another purpose of the driver and is not for profit, or is by nonprofit community organizations and nonprofit corporations for senior citizens or handicappe…
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-2 Common carrier laws do not apply to ridesharing; requiring liability insurance
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The following laws and regulations of this state shall not apply to any ridesharing arrangement using a motor vehicle with a seating capacity for not more than fifteen persons, including the driver: (a) Chapter twenty-four-a of this code pertaining to the regulation of common car…
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-3 Workers' compensation law does not apply to ridesharing; exceptions thereto
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Chapter twenty-three of this code providing compensation for workers injured during the course of their employment shall not apply to a person injured while participating in a ridesharing arrangement between his or her place of residence and place of employment or termini near su…
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-4 Liability of employer
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(a) An employer shall not be liable for injuries to passengers and other persons resulting from the operation or use of a motor vehicle, not owned, leased or contracted for by the employer, in a ridesharing arrangement. (b) An employer shall not be liable for injuries to passenge…
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-5 County or municipal licenses and taxes
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No county or municipal corporation may impose a tax on, or require a license for, a ridesharing arrangement using a motor vehicle with a seating capacity for not more than fifteen persons, including the driver.
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-6 Overtime compensation and minimum wage law
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The mere fact that an employee participates in any kind of ridesharing arrangement shall not result in the application of chapter twenty-one of this code, requiring payment of a minimum wage, overtime pay or otherwise regulating the hours a person may work.
W. Va. Code § 17C-22-7 Certain ridesharing vehicles are not commercial vehicles or buses; exemption from registration; driver not chauffeur
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(a) A motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement that has a seating capacity for not more than fifteen persons, including the driver, shall not be a "bus" for purposes of equipment requirements or rules of the road. (b) A motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement that …
W. Va. Code § 17C-23-1 Definitions
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(a) "Funeral director" and "funeral establishment" have the same meaning as set forth in section four, article six, chapter thirty of this code. (b) "Funeral procession" means two or more vehicles accompanying the body of a deceased person, or traveling to the church, chapel, cem…
W. Va. Code § 17C-23-2 Funeral procession right-of-way; funeral escort vehicles; funeral lead vehicles
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(a) Regardless of any traffic control device or right-of-way provisions prescribed by state or local ordinance, pedestrians and operators of all vehicles, except as stated in subsection (c) of this section, shall yield the right-of-way to any vehicle which is part of a funeral pr…
W. Va. Code § 17C-23-3 Driving in procession
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(a) All vehicles comprising a funeral procession shall follow the preceding vehicle in the funeral procession as closely as is practical and safe. (b) Any ordinance, law or rule stating that motor vehicles shall be operated to allow sufficient space enabling any other vehicle to …
W. Va. Code § 17C-23-4 Liability
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Liability for any death, personal injury or property damage suffered on or after July 1, 1999, by any person in a funeral procession may not be imposed upon a funeral director or funeral establishment or their employees or agents unless the death, personal injury or property dama…
W. Va. Code § 17C-23-5 Equipment
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All nonlaw-enforcement funeral escort vehicles and funeral lead vehicles may be equipped with at least one lighted circulation flashing lamp exhibiting an amber or purple light or lens. Flashing amber or purple lights may be used when such vehicles are used in a funeral processio…
W. Va. Code § 17C-24-1 Definitions
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“Mobile carrier’ means an electrically powered device that: (1) Is operated on sidewalks and crosswalks and is intended primarily for transporting Property; (2) Weighs less than 100 pounds, excluding cargo; (3) Has a maximum speed of 12.5 miles per hour; and (4) Is equipped with …
W. Va. Code § 17C-24-2 Rules for personal delivery devices and mobile carriers
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(a) A personal delivery device or mobile carrier may operate on sidewalks and crosswalks. A personal delivery device or mobile carrier operating on a sidewalk or crosswalk has all the rights and duties applicable to a pedestrian under the same circumstances, except that the perso…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-1 Definitions
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As used in this article, unless the context otherwise requires: “Aeronautics” means the art and science of flight including, but not limited to, transportation by aircraft; the operation, construction, repair, or maintenance of aircraft, aircraft power plants, and accessories, in…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-10 Federal license required for operation of aircraft
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(a) A person shall not operate or cause or authorize to be operated any aircraft within this state unless such aircraft has an appropriate effective certificate, permit, or license issued by the United States, if such certificate, permit, or license is required by the United Stat…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-11 Enforcement of aeronautics laws
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All law enforcement officers shall enforce and assist in the enforcement of this article and all other laws of this state relating to aeronautics. Law enforcement officers may inspect and examine at reasonable hours any aircraft, the credentials of any person engaged in aeronauti…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-2 Operation of aircraft while under influence of alcohol, controlled substances, or drugs; criminal penalties
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(a) Any person who operates an aircraft in this state while: (1) Under the influence of alcohol; (2) Under the influence of any controlled substance; (3) Under the influence of any other drug; (4) Under the combined influence of alcohol any controlled substance, or any other drug…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-3 Implied consent to test; administration at direction of law-enforcement officer; designation of type of test; definition of law-enforcement officer
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(a) Any person who operates an aircraft in this state is considered to have given his or her consent by the operation thereof to a preliminary breath analysis and a secondary chemical test of either his or her blood, breath, or urine for the purposes of determining the alcoholic …
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-4 Preliminary analysis of breath to determine alcoholic content of blood
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When a law-enforcement officer has reason to believe a person has committed an offense prohibited by §17C-25-2 of this code, the law-enforcement officer may require the person to submit to a preliminary breath analysis for the purpose of determining that person’s blood alcohol co…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-5 How blood test administered; additional test at option of person tested; use of test results; certain immunity from liability incident to administering test
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Only a doctor of medicine or a doctor of osteopathy, a registered nurse, or trained medical technician at the place of his or her employment, acting at the request and direction of the law-enforcement officer, may withdraw blood for the purpose of determining the alcoholic concen…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-6 Interpretation and use of chemical test
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(a)(1) Upon trial for the offense of operating an aircraft in this state while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances, or drugs, or upon the trial of any civil or criminal action arising out of acts alleged to have been committed by any person operating an aircraft…
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-7 Right to demand test
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Any person lawfully arrested for operating an aircraft in this state while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances, or drugs has the right to demand that a sample or specimen of his or her breath, blood, or urine be taken within two hours from and after the time of …
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-8 Fee for withdrawing blood sample and making urine test; payment of fees
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A reasonable fee shall be allowed to the person withdrawing a blood sample or administering a urine test at the request and direction of a law-enforcement officer in accordance with the provisions of this article. If the person whose blood sample was withdrawn or whose urine was …
W. Va. Code § 17C-25-9 Unauthorized taking or operation of aircraft; penalty
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Any person who commits the following prohibited acts is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than $200 nor more than $5,000, and confined in a state correctional facility for not less than two nor more than 10 years. (1) A person, other than th…