422 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 20-2-5L Use of certain rifles to hunt in muzzleloader season
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this code or any rule promulgated thereunder to the contrary, any person lawfully entitled to hunt may hunt with a singleshot muzzleloading pistol or singleshot muzzleloading rifle, having a bore diameter of not less than thirty-eight one-hu…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-6 Carrying gun on landowner's land
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Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, it shall be lawful for a bona fide resident landowner of this state, any member of said landowner's family and any bona fide tenant of said landowner, to carry an uncased gun at any time, whether accompanied by or without a do…
W. Va. Code § 20-2B-6 Expenditure of funds for specific and general purposes
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In accordance with the intent of sections thirty-four and forty-two-o, article two of this chapter and pursuant to sections three and four of this article, income accruing from the investments of the wildlife endowment fund shall be distributed in the following manner: (1) Income…
W. Va. Code § 20-2D-6 General provisions regarding wildlife rehabilitation
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(a) Permit holders or designated in-shelter assistants may have contact with wildlife being rehabilitated only to the extent necessary for adequate care and treatment. Wildlife may not be habituated to humans, tamed, kept as pets, or used in inappropriate ways. (b) Public exhibit…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-60 Required attire for deer hunters; exemption; penalty
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Any person who hunts deer on public lands or the lands of another during the period designated for firearms hunting of deer or muzzleloader hunting of deer shall wear a daylight fluorescent orange outer garment over at least 400 square inches of his or her person: Provided, That …
W. Va. Code § 20-2-62 Persons exempt from obtaining hunting and fishing licenses; qualification
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Any person who has been a prisoner of war, was honorably discharged from the military forces and is a resident of this state may take, or catch by angling, fish of the kind lawfully permitted to be taken or caught and may hunt or trap wild birds or wild quadrupeds lawfully permit…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-64 Regulating release of fish, water animal and other aquatic organisms; stocking permit
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(a) It is unlawful for any person: (i) To release any fish, water animal or other aquatic organism, alive or dead, or any part, nest or egg thereof into the waters of this state except as authorized by a stocking permit issued by the director; or (ii) to take, give or receive, or…
W. Va. Code § 20-2B-7 Lifetime hunting, fishing, and trapping licenses created
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(a) Pursuant to §20-2B-3 of this code, the director may issue the following lifetime hunting, fishing, and trapping licenses and for the lifetime of the licensee, the lifetime licenses serve in lieu of the equivalent annual license: Lifetime resident statewide hunting and trappin…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-7 Hunting, trapping or fishing on lands of another; damages and restitution
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(a) It is unlawful for any person to shoot, hunt, fish or trap upon the fenced, enclosed or posted lands of another person; or to peel trees or timber, build fires or do any other act in connection with shooting, hunting, fishing or trapping on the lands without written permissio…
W. Va. Code § 20-2D-7 Prohibited activities by rehabilitation permit holders
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(a) A permit holder may not import or accept wildlife for rehabilitation from outside West Virginia. (b) A permit holder may not transport wildlife across state lines for any reason. (c) A permit holder who is not a veterinarian with an active West Virginia veterinary license may…
W. Va. Code § 20-2B-8 Privileges of lifetime licensees
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(a) Pursuant to §20-2B-7 of this code, resident lifetime licensees shall be entitled to the same privileges and subject to the same restrictions as resident licensees possessing the equivalent annual license with the following exceptions: (1) Class A-L, AB-L, B-L and O-L licenses…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-8 Posting unenclosed lands; hunting, etc., on posted land
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The owner, lessee or other person entitled to possession of unenclosed lands may have erected and maintained signs or placards legibly printed, easily discernible, conspicuously posted and reasonably spaced or, alternatively, may mark the posted land as set forth in section one, …
W. Va. Code § 20-2D-8 Revocation of permits
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(a) The director may revoke all or part of a permit when a permit holder has failed to comply with the provisions of this article, when necessary to protect the interests of the public, or to protect the interests of the wildlife under the permit holder’s care. (b) Except in an e…
W. Va. Code § 20-2B-9 Class CS resident conservation stamp; purposes, etc
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A resident hunter, angler or trapper licensed to hunt, fish or trap in this state shall have, in addition to a Class A, B or L license, a Class CS conservation stamp. The fee for the stamp is $5. The revenue derived from the sale of conservation stamps shall be deposited in the S…
W. Va. Code § 20-2D-9 Violation of article
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(a) Any person violating any provision of this article is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than $500 nor more than $1000, which is not subject to suspension by the court, confined in jail not less than 10 nor more than 30 days, or both…
W. Va. Code § 20-2-9 Unlawful posting of lands
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It shall be unlawful and shall constitute a misdemeanor offense for any person or his agent or employee wilfully to post any notice or warning or wilfully to ward, drive or attempt to drive any person off, or prevent his hunting or fishing on, any land not owned or lawfully occup…
W. Va. Code § 20-3B-1 Legislative purposes
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Every year, in rapidly increasing numbers, the inhabitants of the State of West Virginia and nonresidents are enjoying the recreational value of West Virginia rivers and streams. The tourist trade is of vital importance to the State of West Virginia and the services offered by co…
W. Va. Code § 20-3A-1 Legislative purpose
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The Legislature finds that the sport of skiing is practiced by a large number of citizens of West Virginia and also attracts to West Virginia a large number of nonresidents, significantly contributing to the economy of West Virginia. Since it is recognized that there are inherent…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-10 Spark arresters for sawmills, etc.; risk and hazard reduction to protect against fires; underground coal fires
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No person, firm or corporation shall use or operate on land subject to fire by any cause, a sawmill, a power shovel, or an engine or machine capable of throwing sparks, unless the equipment is provided with an approved spark arrester. Escape of fire from such equipment shall be p…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-11 Recovery of costs incurred in fighting fires; landowners responsibility to extinguish fires
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The Director of the Division of Forestry shall, in the name of the state, recover from the person or persons, firms or corporations whose negligence or whose violation of any provision of this article caused any fire at any time on grass or forest land, the amount expended by the…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-12 Timberland and forest land defined
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For the purpose of this chapter, any land shall be considered timberland or forest land which has enough timber standing or down to constitute, in the judgment of the department, a fire menace to itself or adjoining lands: Provided, That nothing in this section contained shall be…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-13 Director authorized to secure federal cooperation; annual appropriation
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The director may do all things required to meet the conditions and requirements of the federal government in securing federal cooperation under the provisions of the Weeks Law and the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978, and any other law amendatory thereof or supplementa…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-14 Financial assistance from owners of forest lands; expenditures by director
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The director may cooperate with the owners of forest lands and receive financial assistance from them for forestry purposes and do any and all things necessary therefor, including the establishment and maintenance of patrol and lookout stations: Provided, That the director shall …
W. Va. Code § 20-3-15 Owner not relieved from civil liability for damage from fire
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Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to relieve the owner, lessee or user of any land from civil liability for damage resulting from any fire for which their agents or employees may be responsible.
W. Va. Code § 20-3-16 Prima facie evidence of negligence in certain actions for injury due to fires
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In all criminal and civil actions for any injury occasioned by fire communicated by burning or clearing land, the fact that such fire was so communicated shall be prima facie evidence of negligence on the part of the person or agent or employee or any other person who shall at th…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-17 Disposition of proceeds of national forests
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Receipts from any national forest, paid to the state or its proper officers pursuant to directions of acts of Congress, are to be allocated by the Auditor to each county which has acreage located in such national forest, in the proportion which the acreage in the county bears to …
W. Va. Code § 20-3-17A Same -- Counties embracing Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks national recreation area
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Notwithstanding the provisions of section seventeen of this article, national forests receipts allocated by the Auditor as provided in section seventeen of this article to any county in which is located any part of the Spruce Knob-Seneca Rocks national recreation area as establis…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-18 Disposition of flood control, navigation and allied funds from the federal government
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Receipts from the treasurer of the United States, paid to the state or its proper officers pursuant to direction of an act of Congress relating to disposition of funds received on account of the leasing of lands for flood control, navigation and allied purposes, are to be allocat…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-19 Protection of forests against destructive insects and diseases; purposes and intent of section
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In order to protect and preserve forest resources of the State of West Virginia from ravages of bark beetles, defoliators, rusts, blights, wilts and other destructive forest pests and diseases, and thereby enhance the growth and maintenance of forests; promote the stability of fo…
W. Va. Code § 20-3B-2 Definitions
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Unless the context of usage clearly requires otherwise: (a) "Commercial whitewater outfitter" means any person, partnership, corporation or other organization, or any combination thereof, as defined in section twenty-three, article two of this chapter. (b) "Commercial whitewater …
W. Va. Code § 20-3A-2 Definitions
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Unless the context of usage clearly requires otherwise: (a) "Aerial passenger tramway" means any device operated by a ski area operator used to transport passengers, by single or double reversible tramway; chair lift or gondola lift; T-bar lift, J-bar lift, platter lift, conveyor…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-2 Acquisition of suitable lands by director; maintenance thereof as state forests or wildlife areas; relinquishment of construction and maintenance of roads to the commissioner of highways
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The director may with the consent of the Governor purchase, in the name of the state, out of funds set aside for the purpose, or out of any unused funds in his hands, lands suitable for forest culture, state forests or wildlife refuges, public hunting areas, public fishing areas,…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-20 Governor's authority to execute
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The Governor of West Virginia, on behalf of this state, is hereby authorized to execute a compact in substantially the following form, with any one or more of the states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia, a…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-21 When and how compact becomes operative
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When the Governor shall have executed said compact on behalf of this state and shall have caused a verified copy thereof to be filed with the Secretary of State and when said compact shall have been ratified by one or more of the states named in section twenty of this article, th…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-22 Compact administration; advisory committee
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In pursuance of article three of said compact, the director of the department of natural resources of the State of West Virginia or his designated representative shall act as compact administrator for the State of West Virginia of the southeastern interstate forest fire protectio…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-23 Compact committee powers and duties; cooperation therewith
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There is hereby granted to the director, as compact administrator and chairman ex officio of the West Virginia members of said advisory committee, and to the members from West Virginia of said advisory committee, all the powers provided for in the said compact and all the powers …
W. Va. Code § 20-3-24 Other powers of state forester supplementary
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Any powers herein granted to the state forester shall be regarded as in aid of and supplemental to, and in no case a limitation upon, any of the powers vested in said director by other laws of the State of West Virginia or by the laws of the states of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, K…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-25 Governor's authority to execute
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The Governor of West Virginia, on behalf of this state, is hereby authorized to execute a compact in substantially the following form, with any one or more of the states of Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia, and the Legislature hereby signifies in ad…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-26 When and how compact becomes operative
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When the Governor shall have executed said compact on behalf of this state and shall have caused a verified copy thereof to be filed with the Secretary of State and when said compact shall have been ratified by one or more of the states named in section twenty-five of this articl…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-27 Compact administration
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In pursuance of article two of said compact, the director of the department of natural resources of the State of West Virginia may appoint the state forester and the assistant state forester in charge of forest fire control to represent the State of West Virginia on the compact c…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-28 Compact committee powers and duties; cooperation therewith
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There is hereby granted to the members of the compact committee appointed by the director and under the general supervision of the director, all the powers provided for in the said compact. All officers of the State of West Virginia are hereby authorized and directed to do all th…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-29 Other powers supplementary
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Any powers herein granted to the state forester shall be regarded as in aid of and supplemental to, and in no case a limitation upon, any of the powers vested in said director by other laws of the State of West Virginia or by the laws of the state of Delaware, Maryland, New Jerse…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-3 Establishment of wildlife areas; leasing lands therefor
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The director shall establish and maintain wildlife areas on lands purchased, leased or given for this purpose. Upon such state-owned or leased lands under its administration, or lands purchased from departmental funds for the establishment of wildlife areas, or upon lands purchas…
W. Va. Code § 20-3B-3 Duties of commercial whitewater outfitters and commercial whitewater guides
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(a) All commercial whitewater outfitters and commercial whitewater guides offering professional services in this state shall provide facilities, equipment and services as advertised or as agreed to by the commercial whitewater outfitter, commercial whitewater guide and the partic…
W. Va. Code § 20-3A-3 Duties of ski area operators with respect to ski areas
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Every ski area operator shall: (1) Mark all trail maintenance vehicles and furnish such vehicles with flashing or rotating lights which shall be in operation whenever the vehicles are working or are in movement in the skiing area. (2) Mark with a visible sign or other warning imp…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-3A Cabwaylingo State Forest Trail System
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(a) The director, in consultation with the forestry director, may permit all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), off-highway recreational vehicles (ORVs), and utility-terrain vehicles (UTVs) to drive on roads and trails in Cabwaylingo State Forest, as designated and approved by the director…
W. Va. Code § 20-3B-4 Duties of participants
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(a) Participants have a duty to act as would a reasonably prudent person when engaging in recreational activities offered by commercial whitewater outfitters and commercial whitewater guides in this state. (b) No participant may: (1) Board upon or embark upon any commercial white…
W. Va. Code § 20-3A-4 Responsibilities of passengers
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No passenger shall: (1) Board or embark upon or disembark from an aerial passenger tramway except at an area designated for such purpose; (2) Drop, throw or expel any object from an aerial passenger tramway; (3) Perform any act which interferes with the running or operation of an…
W. Va. Code § 20-3-4 Authority and duties of director of the division of forestry and others as to forest fires; expenditures for forest fire control; limited liability of certain persons fighting forest fires
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Upon receiving notice of any fire which is injuring or endangering forest land within the state, the director of the Division of Forestry or his or her duly authorized representatives shall employ all necessary means to confine, extinguish or suppress the fire. For these purposes…
W. Va. Code § 20-3B-5 Liability of commercial whitewater outfitters and commercial whitewater guides
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It is recognized that some recreational activities conducted by commercial whitewater outfitters and commercial whitewater guides are hazardous to participants regardless of all feasible safety measures which can be taken. (a) No licensed commercial whitewater outfitter or commer…