355 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 21-2-15 Employers exempt from provisions of article
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Nothing contained in this article shall apply to, nor prevent or interfere with, any person, firm, corporation or association employing labor for his their or its business carried on in this state.
W. Va. Code § 21-2-2 Cooperation from federal government
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The commissioner of labor may accept cooperation from the federal government in the establishment and maintenance within the state of such employment agency. The state of West Virginia hereby accepts the provisions and requirements of federal act public number thirty, seventy-thi…
W. Va. Code § 21-2-3 Duty and authority of commissioner
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It shall be the duty of the commissioner of labor to communicate with employers of labor, and said commissioner is authorized to advertise or use such other methods and means as he deems practicable to supply the demand of employers and to provide employment for those who have fi…
W. Va. Code § 21-2-4 agent" defined
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The term "employment agent" shall mean and include all persons, firms, corporations or associations, excepting municipal corporations, church and charitable associations, which furnish, to persons seeking employment, information enabling or tending to enable such persons to secur…
W. Va. Code § 21-2-5 Rules and regulations prescribed by commissioner of labor
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The commissioner of labor shall prescribe such rules and regulations as may be necessary for the supervision of employment agents.
W. Va. Code § 21-2-6 False statements or withholding of information prohibited
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No employment agent or any employee or agent thereof, shall make any false statement to any person seeking employment knowing the same to be false, in regard to any employment, work or situation, its nature, location, duration, wages or salary attached thereto, or the circumstanc…
W. Va. Code § 21-2-7 License required; displaying license; annual tax
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No employment agent shall engage in the business for profit or receive any fee, charge commission or other compensation, directly or indirectly, for services as employment agent, without first having obtained a license therefor from the State Tax Commissioner. Such license shall …
W. Va. Code § 21-2-8 Licenses issuable only to citizens of United States
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License to operate as an employment agent shall be issued only to citizens of the United States.
W. Va. Code § 21-2-9 Refusal to issue license
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The State Tax Commissioner shall refuse to issue a license if, upon investigation, he or she finds that the applicant is unfit to engage in the business or has had a license previously revoked, or that the business is to be conducted on or immediately adjoining what is considered…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-1 Short title
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This article is known as and may be cited as the West Virginia Safer Workplace Act.
W. Va. Code § 21-3D-1 Definitions
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For purposes of this article: (a) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Division of Labor, or his or her authorized representative. (b) “Crane” means a power-operated hoisting machine used in construction, demolition, or excavation work, which has a power-operated winch an…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-1 Definitions
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(1) "Accessibility equipment" means lifting devices designated to remove access barriers in public buildings and private residences for persons with physical challenges, including residential elevators, limited use/limited application elevators, vertical platforms, inclined platf…
W. Va. Code § 21-3B-1 Title and purpose
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This article shall be known and may be cited as the "Employer Assistance For Environmental Protection Act." It is the purpose of this article to make available to employers in this state assistance in identifying environmental and hazardous waste hazards common to the workplace a…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-1 Employers to safeguard life, etc., of employees; reports and investigations of accidents; orders of commissioner
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Every employer shall furnish employment which shall be reasonably safe for the employees therein engaged and shall furnish and use safety devices and safeguards, and shall adopt and use methods and processes reasonably adequate to render employment and the place of employment saf…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-1 Short title
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This article shall be known and cited as the "West Virginia Occupational Safety and Health Act."
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-10 Sensitive employees
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If the confirmatory drug or alcohol test of an employee is “positive,” and the employee is in a sensitive position where an accident could cause loss of human life, serious bodily injury, or significant property or environmental damage, the employer may permanently remove the emp…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-10 Food or meals in factories
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No employee shall take or be allowed to take food into any room or apartment in any factory, mercantile establishment, mill or workshop, where white lead, arsenic, or other poisonous substances, or injurious or noxious fumes, dusts or gases under harmful conditions are present as…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-10 Enforcement; notice of defective machinery
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If during an inspection the division or the inspector finds that a passenger elevator or a part thereof cannot be operated safely, the division or the inspector shall contact the owner or operator in writing stating the deficiencies and recommend changes or alterations and shall …
W. Va. Code § 21-3-10A Meal breaks
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During the course of a workday of six or more hours, all employers shall make available for each of their employees, at least twenty minutes for meal breaks, at times reasonably designated by the employer. This provision shall be required in all situations where employees are not…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-10A License requirements for elevator mechanics, accessibility technicians, limited technicians; contractors license requirements; supervision of elevator apprentices requirements
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(a) A person may not engage or offer to engage in the business of erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing, repairing, or maintaining elevators or related conveyances covered by this article in this state, unless he or she has a license issued by the commissioner i…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-10B Issuance and renewal of licenses
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(a) Upon approval of a properly completed application for licensure, the commissioner may issue a person a license under the provisions of this article. (b) The licenses issued under the provisions of this article shall be renewed biennially upon application for renewal on a form…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-11 Seats for female employees
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Every person, firm or corporation employing females in any factory, mercantile establishment, mill or workshop in this state shall provide a reasonable number of suitable seats for the use of such female employees, and shall permit the use of such seats by them when they are not …
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-11 Protection from liability
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No cause of action is or shall be established for any person against any employer who has established a policy and initiated a testing program in accordance with this article, for any of the following: (1) Actions based on the results of a confirmed positive drug or alcohol test,…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-11 Notice to employer of contest period; action by commissioner; action by review commission
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(a) If, after inspection or investigation, the commissioner issues a citation pursuant to section nine, he shall, within a reasonable time after the termination of the inspection or investigation, notify the employer or employee by certified mail. The notification shall inform th…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-11 Disposition of fees; legislative rules
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(a) The division shall propose rules for legislative approval in accordance with §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code, for the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this article, which shall provide: (1) Standards, qualifications, and procedures for submitting applications…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-12 Water closets
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Every factory, mercantile establishment, mill or workshop shall be provided with a sufficient number of water closets, and whenever both male and female persons are employed, separate water closets shall be provided for the use of each sex, and plainly marked by which sex they ar…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-12 Penalties
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(a) On and after January 1, 2010, the commissioner may issue a cease and desist order to any person engaging in the business of erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing, repairing or maintaining elevators or related conveyances covered by this article in this state…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-12 Appeal from review commission
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Any employer or employee, or the commissioner, adversely affected or aggrieved by an order of the review commission, after all administrative remedies provided by this article have been exhausted, is entitled to judicial review pursuant to section four, article five, chapter twen…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-12 Cause of action
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(a) No cause of action is or shall be established for any person against an employer who has established a program of drug or alcohol testing in accordance with this article, unless the employee’s action was based on a false positive test result, and the employer had actual knowl…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-13 Washing facilities and dressing rooms
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In all factories, mercantile establishments, mills or workshops, adequate washing facilities shall be provided for the employees, where necessary. When the labor performed by the employees is of such a character as to make customary or necessary a change of clothing by the employ…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-13 Defamation
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No cause of action for defamation of character, libel, slander or damage to reputation is or shall be established for any person against any employer who has established a program of drug or alcohol testing in accordance with this article, unless: (1) The results of that test wer…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-13 Mining and industrial elevators and general public elevators exempt
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The provisions of this article shall not be applicable to elevators or similar devices used by mining or industrial operations, or to elevators located within any single family residential dwelling.
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-13 Discrimination against employee filing complaint
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(a) No employer may discharge or in any manner discriminate against any employee because the employee has filed any complaint, instituted or caused to be instituted or participated in any proceedings under or related to this article, has testified or is about to testify in any su…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-14 Power of commissioner as to witnesses; prosecution of offenses; penalties; jurisdiction; exemption of coal mining operations; recovery of civil penalties
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The commissioner of labor or any authorized representative of the department of labor in the performance of any duty or the execution of any power prescribed by law shall have the power to administer oaths, certify to official acts, take and cause to be taken depositions of witne…
W. Va. Code § 21-3C-14 Inapplicability of local ordinances
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Effective January 1, 2022, a political subdivision of this state may not require, as a condition precedent to the performance of erecting, constructing, installing, altering, servicing, repairing, or maintaining elevators or related conveyances covered by this article in the poli…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-14 Enjoining of conditions or practices at places of employment; mandamus against commissioner for failure to act
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(a) The circuit court of Kanawha County or the circuit court in the county wherein the workplace is located has jurisdiction, upon petition by the commissioner, to restrain or enjoin any conditions or practices in any workplace which are such that a danger exists which could reas…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-14 No requirement to implement a testing policy
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No cause of action arises in favor of any person against an employer based upon the failure of the employer to establish a program or policy on substance abuse prevention, or to implement drug or alcohol testing.
W. Va. Code § 21-3-15 Records and reports of commissioner, inspectors and chief clerk
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The commissioner of labor, inspectors and chief clerk shall make and keep full and proper record of all their expenses, and of inspections and statistics as to conditions, changes and improvements made for the safety and welfare of employees affected by this article; and the comm…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-15 Confidentiality
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All communications received by an employer relevant to employee or prospective employee drug or alcohol test results and received through the employer’s drug testing program are confidential communications and may not be used or received in evidence, obtained in discovery or disc…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-15 Research and demonstration projects
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The commissioner shall conduct research and undertake demonstration projects relating to occupational safety and health issues and problems, either within the labor department or by grants or contracts. The commissioner may prescribe rules requiring employers to measure, record a…
W. Va. Code § 21-3E-16 Employer testing; notice; termination; forfeiture
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If an employer implements a drug-free workplace program in accordance with this article, which includes notice, education, and procedural requirements for testing for drugs and alcohol pursuant to this law, the employer may require the employee to submit to a test for the presenc…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-16 Education program
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(a) The commissioner shall conduct directly or by grants or contracts education programs to provide an adequate supply of qualified personnel to carry out the purposes of this article and information programs on the importance and proper use of adequate safety and health equipmen…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-16 Inclosure of streetcar platforms
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It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation owning or operating a street railway in this state, or for any officer or agent thereof having charge or control of the management of such line or railway, or the cars thereof, operating electric, cable or other cars propel…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-17 Reports to United States secretary of labor
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In regard to the administration and enforcement of this article, the commissioner shall make reports to the secretary of labor of the United States in such form and containing such information as the secretary shall from time to time require.
W. Va. Code § 21-3-17 Employers not to require payment of fees for medical examination as condition of employment; enforcement
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(a) The term "employer," as used in this section, shall mean and include an individual, a partnership, an association, a corporation, a legal representative, a trustee, receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, and any common carrier by rail, motor, water, air or express company doing bus…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-18 Hazardous chemical substances; notice to employees; reports to commissioner; penalties
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(a) It is declared the policy of this state to require employers to disclose to employees the hazards of exposure in the work place to hazardous or toxic chemical substances and materials. For this purpose, the commissioner of labor shall establish and maintain, by rule or regula…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-19 Optional coverage by subdivisions
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The governing body of any county or municipality or any department, division, bureau, board, council, agency or authority of any county or municipality or of any school district or special purposes district created pursuant to law may, by ordinance, resolution or other procedure,…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-19 Discrimination for use of tobacco products prohibited
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any employer, whether public or private, or the agent of such employer to refuse to hire any individual or to discharge any employee or otherwise to disadvantage or penalize any employee with respect to compensation, terms, conditions or privileges of…
W. Va. Code § 21-3A-1A Legislative policy
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The Legislature finds that the safety and health of public employees in the workplace is of primary public concern. Personal injuries and illnesses arising out of work situations result not only in wage loss and increased medical expenses for public employees, but also in decreas…
W. Va. Code § 21-3-2 Guarding machinery and dangerous places; standards for construction of scaffolding, hoists and temporary floors; first aid equipment
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All power-driven machinery, including all saws, planers, wood shapers, jointers, sandpaper machines, iron mangles, emery wheels, ovens, furnaces, forges and rollers of metal; all projecting set screws or moving parts; all drums, cogs, gearing, belting, shafting, flywheels and fly…