62 sections in this chapter.
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-1 Office of Broadband; Director of Office
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There is hereby continued an Office of Broadband, which shall be organized within the Department of Commerce under the authority of the Secretary of Commerce. The Office of Broadband shall be managed by a director, who shall report to the Executive Director of the Division of Eco…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-1 Legislative findings and purpose
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The Legislature finds as follows: (1) That it is a primary goal of the Governor, the Legislature and the citizens of this state, by the year 2020, to make every municipality, community, and rural area in this state, border to border, accessible to Internet communications through …
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-11 Voluntary donation and easement programs
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(a) The council shall create guidelines for, and recommend to the Legislature a means of implementing a voluntary donation program to allow for pipeline, railroad, and other similar structures and rights-of-way in the state to be donated to the state for use by public or private …
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-13 Protection of proprietary business information
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(a) Broadband deployment information provided to the council or its consultants and other agents, including, but not limited to, physical plant locations, subscriber levels, and market penetration data, constitutes proprietary business information and, along with any other inform…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-14 Legislative rule-making authority
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In order to implement and carry out the intent of this article, the Secretary of the Department of Economic Development, at the direction and recommendation of the council, may propose rules for legislative approval, pursuant to the provisions of §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code.
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-2 Powers and duties of the Office of Broadband generally
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(a) The Office of Broadband shall have the following duties: (1) Explore any and all ways to expand access to broadband services, including, but not limited to, middle mile, last mile, and wireless applications; (2) Gather data regarding the various speeds provided to consumers i…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-2 Definitions
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For the purposes of this article: (1) “Broadband” or “broadband service” means any service providing advanced telecommunications capability with the same downstream data rate and upstream data rate as is specified by the Federal Communications Commission and that does not require…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-3 Mapping of areas within state
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(a) Based on its analysis of data, broadband demand, and other relevant information, the Office of Broadband shall establish a mapping of broadband services in the state. The council shall publish an annual assessment and map of the status of broadband, including specific designa…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-3 Broadband Enhancement Council; members of council; administrative support
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(a) The Broadband Enhancement Council is hereby continued. The current members, funds, and personnel shall continue in effect and be wholly transferred from the Department of Commerce to the Department of Economic Development, except as may be hereinafter provided. (b) The counci…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-4 Collection of data
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(a) In order to ascertain, categorize, analyze, map, and update the status of broadband in the state, as well as to enable the Office of Broadband to make informed policy and legislative recommendations, the Office of Broadband may establish a voluntary data collection program. T…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-4 Powers and duties of the council generally
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(a) The council shall: (1) Explore any and all ways to expand access to broadband services, including, but not limited to, middle mile, last mile and wireless applications; (2) Gather data regarding the various speeds provided to consumers in comparison to what is advertised. The…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-5 Creation of the Broadband Enhancement Fund
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All moneys collected by the council, which may, in addition to appropriations, include gifts, bequests or donations, shall be deposited in a special revenue account in the State Treasury known as the Broadband Enhancement Fund. The fund shall be administered by and under the cont…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-5 Protection of proprietary business information
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(a) Broadband deployment information provided to the Office of Broadband or its consultants and other agents, including, but not limited to, physical plant locations, subscriber levels, and market penetration data, constitutes proprietary business information and, along with any …
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-6 Legislative rule-making authority
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In order to implement and carry out the intent of this article, the Secretary of the Department of Commerce may propose rules for legislative approval pursuant to the provisions of §29A-3-1 et seq. of this code.
W. Va. Code § 31G-1A-7 Broadband Development Fund
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(a) The Broadband Development Fund is hereby created in the State Treasury. The fund shall be administered by the Secretary of the Department of Commerce and shall consist of all moneys made available for the purposes of this article from any source, including, but not limited to…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-7 Retention of outside expert consultant
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(a) In order to assist the council with the highly technical task of categorizing the areas of the state, the council may retain outside expert consultants to assist in the purposes of this article. The experts may assist the Council to map the state on the basis of broadband ava…
W. Va. Code § 31G-1-8 Public awareness and education
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In order to implement and carry out the intent of this article, the council may take such actions as it deems necessary or advisable in order to increase awareness of issues concerning broadband services and to educate and inform the public.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-1 Definitions
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As used in this article: (1) “Cooperative association” or “association” means any corporation organized under this article. Each association shall also comply with the requisite business corporation provisions of chapter thirty-one-d or thirty-one-f of this code, or the nonprofit…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-10 Directors
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(a) The affairs of the association shall be managed by a board of not less than three directors, elected by the members or stockholders. (b) The bylaws may provide that the territory in which the association has members shall be divided into districts and that the directors be el…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-11 Officers
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The directors shall elect from their number a president and one or more vice presidents. They shall also elect a secretary and a treasurer, who need not be directors or members of the association; and they may combine the two latter offices and designate the combined office as se…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-12 Officers, employees and agents to be bonded
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Every officer, employee and agent handling funds or negotiable instruments or property of or for any association created hereunder shall be required to execute and deliver adequate bonds for the faithful performance of his or her duties and obligations.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-13 Stock; membership certificate; voting; liability; limitations on transfer and ownership
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(a) When a member of an association established without capital stock has paid his or her membership fee in full, he or she shall receive a certificate of membership. An association shall have power to issue one or more classes of stock, or one or more series of stock within any …
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-14 Removal of officer or director
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(a) Any member may bring charges against an officer or director by filing them in writing with the secretary of the association, together with a petition signed by five percent of the members, requesting the removal of the officer or director in question. The removal shall be vot…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-15 Referendum
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Upon demand of one third of the entire board of directors, made immediately and so recorded, at the same meeting at which the original motion was passed, any matter of policy that has been approved or passed by the board must be referred to the entire membership or the stockholde…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-16 Marketing contract
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The association and its members may take and execute marketing contracts, requiring the members, for any period of time not over five years, to use, receive or provide all or any specified part of an internet service exclusively to or through the association, or any facilities to…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-17 Remedies for breach of contract
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The bylaws or the marketing contract may fix, as liquidated damages, specific sums to be paid by the member or stockholder to the association upon the breach by him or her of any provision of the marketing contract regarding the sale or delivery or withholding of internet service…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-18 Purchasing property of other associations, persons, firms or corporations
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Whenever an association, organized under this article with preferred capital stock, shall purchase the stock of any property, or any interest in any property, or any person, firm or corporation or association, it may discharge the obligations so incurred, wholly or in part, by ex…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-19 Annual reports
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Each association formed under this article shall prepare an annual or biennial report on forms provided by and filed with the Secretary of State pursuant to the requirements of §59-1-2a of this code.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-2 Who may organize
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Notwithstanding any provision of this code to the contrary, twenty or more qualified persons engaged in the use of internet services may form a cooperative association, with or without capital stock, under this article.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-20 Conflicting laws not to apply
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Any provisions of law which are in conflict with this article shall be construed as not applying to the association herein provided for.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-21 Interest in other corporations or associations
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An association may organize, form, operate, own, control, have an interest in, own stock of, or be a member of any other corporation or corporations, with or without capital stock, and engaged in qualified activities regarding internet services.
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-22 Contracts and agreements with other associations
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Any association may, upon resolution adopted by its board of directors, enter into all necessary and proper contracts and agreements and make all necessary and proper stipulations, agreements and contracts and arrangements with any other cooperative corporation, association or as…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-23 Rights and remedies apply to similar associations of other states
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Any corporation or association heretofore or hereafter organized under generally similar laws of another state shall be allowed to carry on any proper activities, operations and functions in this state upon compliance with the general regulations applicable to foreign corporation…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-24 Associations heretofore organized may adopt provisions of article
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Any corporation or association organized in this state under previously existing statutes may, by a majority vote of its stockholders or members, be brought under the provisions of this article by limiting its membership and adopting the other restrictions as provided herein. It …
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-25 Liability as to delivery of products in violation of marketing agreements
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Any person who solicits, persuades or permits any member of any association organized hereunder to breach his or her marketing contract with the association or one association with another, by accepting or receiving such member’s products for sale or for auction or for display fo…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-26 Associations to be deemed not in restraint of trade
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No association organized under this article and complying with the terms thereof shall be deemed to be a conspiracy or a combination in restraint of trade or an illegal monopoly or an attempt to lessen competition or to fix prices arbitrarily; nor shall the marketing contract and…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-27 Application of business corporation laws; nonprofit corporation laws
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The provisions of the business corporation laws in chapter thirty-one-d or the nonprofit corporation laws in chapter thirty-one-e of this code and all powers and rights thereunder shall apply to the associations organized under this article and may be used by them, except when th…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-3 Legislative findings and purposes
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(a) It is the finding of the Legislature that: (1) West Virginia’s cities, towns, and other concentrated population areas, areas of the state, mostly rural, remain unserved or underserved by broadband access; and (2) The lack of affordable, accessible broadband service in the und…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-4 Powers
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(a) A cooperative association shall have the following powers: (1) To engage in any qualified activity in connection with any internet service; or any activity in connection with the purchase, providing or use by its members of internet services; or in the financing, directly, th…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-5 Members
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(a) Under the terms and conditions prescribed in the bylaws adopted by it, a cooperative association may admit as members, or issue common stock to, only qualified persons. (b) If a member of a nonstock association be other than a natural person, the member may be represented by …
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-6 Articles of incorporation
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Each association formed under this article shall prepare and file articles of incorporation, setting forth: (1) The name of the association, which shall include the words “cooperative,” “co-operative,” or “co-op,” and words or abbreviations designating a corporation; (2) The purp…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-7 Amendments to articles of incorporation
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The articles of incorporation may be altered or amended at any regular meeting or any special meeting called for that purpose. An amendment must first be approved by two thirds of the directors and then adopted by a vote representing a majority of all the members of the associati…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-8 Bylaws
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Each association incorporated under this article, must, within thirty days after its incorporation, adopt for its government and management a code of bylaws, not inconsistent with the powers granted by this article. A majority vote of the members or stockholders, or their written…
W. Va. Code § 31G-2-9 General and special meetings
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In its bylaws, each association shall provide for one or more regular meetings annually. The board of directors shall have the right to call a special meeting at any time; and ten percent of the members or stockholders may file a petition stating the specific business to be broug…
W. Va. Code § 31G-3-1 Definitions
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“Microtrenching” means a technique of deploying cables, including specifically for broadband networks, using a cutting wheel to cut a trench with smaller dimensions than can be achieved with conventional trench digging equipment; with the trench dimensions being no greater than t…
W. Va. Code § 31G-3-2 Microtrenching permitted; notification
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(a) A person may perform microtrenching, where such is feasible, to the extent allowed by a permit issued by the appropriate municipality, county or state agency. All microtrenching work performed must be in accordance with the National Electrical Safety Code and other generally …
W. Va. Code § 31G-3-3 Conduit installation or fiber installation by counties, municipalities, and other political subdivisions
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(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary, any county, municipality, or other political subdivision of the State of West Virginia may: (1) Install or contract with any entity for the installation of conduit, fiber, or broadband facilities throughout tha…
W. Va. Code § 31G-3-4 Compatible use
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(a) A broadband operator shall be authorized to construct or operate a broadband system: (1) Over public rights-of-way; and (2) Through easements, which are within the area to be served by the broadband system and which have been dedicated for compatible uses. (b) In installing, …
W. Va. Code § 31G-4-1 Definitions
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As used in this article, the following terms are defined as follows: (1) “Applicable codes” means uniform building, fire, electrical, plumbing, or mechanical codes adopted by a recognized national code organization, including, but not limited to, the National Electrical Safety Co…
W. Va. Code § 31G-4-2 Attachment to third party facilities
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(a) Upon approval of an Attachment Application, an Attacher may relocate or alter the attachments or facilities of any Pre-Existing Third Party User as may be necessary to accommodate an Attacher’s attachment using Pole Owner approved contractors; provided, however, that an Attac…